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公开(公告)号：US20110101575A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-05
申请号：US12977385
申请日：2010-12-23
申请人： Makoto Fujita , Kunio Kumagai , Masaoki Hashimoto , Kazuko Hashimoto , Hidenori Uebayashi , Hiroshi Kawai , Mitsuyoshi Sato , Masaru Kato
发明人： Makoto Fujita , Kunio Kumagai , Masaoki Hashimoto , Kazuko Hashimoto , Hidenori Uebayashi , Hiroshi Kawai , Mitsuyoshi Sato , Masaru Kato
IPC分类号： C04B35/65
CPC分类号： B22D19/14 , B22D17/12 , C04B28/24 , C04B35/01 , C04B35/013 , C04B35/64 , C04B35/803 , C04B2235/3208 , C04B2235/3217 , C04B2235/3409 , C04B2235/3418 , C04B2235/3454 , C04B2235/36 , C04B2235/425 , C04B2235/442 , C04B2235/5224 , C04B2235/5264 , C04B2235/5436 , C04B2235/5445 , C04B2235/80 , C22C47/02 , C22C47/12 , C22C49/04 , Y10T428/252 , C04B14/28 , C04B14/30 , C04B14/46 , C04B40/0268
摘要： A preform for a composite material which has high strength and excellent air permeability and hence is applicable to a high-speed die casting method and which is capable of forming a metal composite material having excellent mechanical properties by a high-speed die casting method. Also provided is a process for producing such a preform. Ceramic fibers or/and ceramic particles are mixed with a silica sol and calcium carbonate and sintered at a predetermined temperature to form a calcium/silicon sinter obtained from the silica sol and calcium carbonate. The calcium/silicon sinter coats the ceramic fibers or/and ceramic particles so that a preform having the fibers or/and the particles bound to each other by the calcium/silicon sinter is obtained. The preform for a composite material has high strength and excellent air permeability and is applicable to the high-speed die casting method capable of attaining high productivity.
摘要翻译： 一种复合材料的预制件，其具有高强度和优异的透气性，因此可应用于高速压铸方法，并且能够通过高速压铸法形成具有优异机械性能的金属复合材料。 还提供了用于生产这种预成型件的方法。 将陶瓷纤维或/和陶瓷颗粒与硅溶胶和碳酸钙混合并在预定温度下烧结以形成由硅溶胶和碳酸钙获得的钙/硅烧结物。 钙/硅烧结物涂覆陶瓷纤维或/和陶瓷颗粒，从而获得具有通过钙/硅烧结体彼此结合的纤维或/和颗粒的预成型体。 复合材料用预成型体具有高强度和优异的透气性，适用于能够实现高生产率的高速压铸方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20090035554A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-05
申请号：US12278183
申请日：2007-02-01
申请人： Makoto Fujita , Kunio Kumagai , Masaoki Hashimoto , Kazuko Hashimoto , Hidenori Uebayashi , Hiroshi Kawai , Mitsuyoshi Sato , Masaru Kato
发明人： Makoto Fujita , Kunio Kumagai , Masaoki Hashimoto , Kazuko Hashimoto , Hidenori Uebayashi , Hiroshi Kawai , Mitsuyoshi Sato , Masaru Kato
CPC分类号： B22D19/14 , B22D17/12 , C04B28/24 , C04B35/01 , C04B35/013 , C04B35/64 , C04B35/803 , C04B2235/3208 , C04B2235/3217 , C04B2235/3409 , C04B2235/3418 , C04B2235/3454 , C04B2235/36 , C04B2235/425 , C04B2235/442 , C04B2235/5224 , C04B2235/5264 , C04B2235/5436 , C04B2235/5445 , C04B2235/80 , C22C47/02 , C22C47/12 , C22C49/04 , Y10T428/252 , C04B14/28 , C04B14/30 , C04B14/46 , C04B40/0268
摘要： A preform for a composite material which has high strength and excellent air permeability and hence is applicable to a high-speed die casting method and which is capable of forming a metal composite material having excellent mechanical properties by a high-speed die casting method. Also provided is a process for producing such a preform. Ceramic fibers or/and ceramic particles are mixed with a silica sol and calcium carbonate and sintered at a predetermined temperature to form a calcium/silicon sinter obtained from the silica sol and calcium carbonate. The calcium/silicon sinter coats the ceramic fibers or/and ceramic particles so that a preform having the fibers or/and the particles bound to each other by the calcium/silicon sinter is obtained. The preform for a composite material has high strength and excellent air permeability and is applicable to the high-speed die casting method capable of attaining high productivity.
摘要翻译： 一种复合材料的预制件，其具有高强度和优异的透气性，因此可应用于高速压铸方法，并且能够通过高速压铸法形成具有优异机械性能的金属复合材料。 还提供了用于生产这种预成型件的方法。 将陶瓷纤维或/和陶瓷颗粒与硅溶胶和碳酸钙混合并在预定温度下烧结以形成由硅溶胶和碳酸钙获得的钙/硅烧结物。 钙/硅烧结物涂覆陶瓷纤维或/和陶瓷颗粒，从而获得具有通过钙/硅烧结体彼此结合的纤维或/和颗粒的预成型体。 复合材料用预成型体具有高强度和优异的透气性，适用于能够实现高生产率的高速压铸方法。
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3.发明申请METAL COMPOSITE MATERIAL AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING METAL COMPOSITE MATERIAL 审中-公开金属复合材料和生产金属复合材料的方法公开(公告)号：US20100143704A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-10
申请号：US12373613
申请日：2007-06-20
CPC分类号： B22D19/14 , B22F2999/00 , C04B41/009 , C04B41/5155 , C04B41/88 , C22C1/08 , C22C1/1036 , C22C1/1094 , C22C32/0089 , C22C2001/081 , Y10T428/256 , C04B41/4521 , C04B41/4523 , C04B41/53 , C04B35/10 , C04B35/14 , C04B35/18 , C04B35/803 , C04B38/00 , B22F2207/01 , B24B1/00
摘要： A metal composite material is obtained by casting a melt of a metal and has an outer surface on which aluminum borate particles maintained in a porous form are exposed. Therefore, an oil is allowed to infiltrate the aluminum borate particles on the outer surface, to be retained therein and to ooze out during sliding. As a consequence, the sliding life during which desired sliding properties are maintained can be significantly prolonged. The metal composite material may be produced from a preform obtained by sintering aluminum borate particles covered with electrically neutralized silica and alumina particles which have been formed by mixing a silica sol and an alumina sol with aluminum borate particles in an aqueous solution to cover aluminum borate particles.
摘要翻译： 金属复合材料通过铸造金属熔体而获得，并且具有露出多孔形式的硼酸铝颗粒的外表面。 因此，允许油渗透到外表面上的硼酸铝颗粒，以保留在其中并在滑动期间渗出。 因此，可以显着延长保持期望的滑动性能的滑动寿命。 金属复合材料可以由通过烧结覆盖有电中和的二氧化硅和氧化铝颗粒的硼酸铝颗粒而获得的预制件，其通过将二氧化硅溶胶和氧化铝溶胶与硼酸铝颗粒在水溶液中混合形成以覆盖硼酸铝颗粒 。
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4.发明申请METAL COMPOSITE MATERIAL AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION OF METAL COMPOSITE MATERIAL 审中-公开金属复合材料和金属复合材料生产工艺公开(公告)号：US20090197074A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-06
申请号：US12438790
申请日：2007-09-04
CPC分类号： B22D19/14 , B82Y30/00 , C04B35/01 , C04B35/6316 , C04B35/803 , C04B2235/3217 , C04B2235/3409 , C04B2235/3418 , C04B2235/522 , C04B2235/5276 , C04B2235/5436 , C04B2235/5454 , C22C1/08 , C22C1/1036 , C22C21/00 , C22C47/12 , C22C49/14 , C22C2001/082 , Y10T29/49988 , Y10T428/249921 , Y10T428/256
摘要： A metal composite material which can show high wear resistance and durability when used as a sliding member and a process for producing such a metal includes material are proposed. The metal composite material (10) comprises a porous preform (1) containing porous aluminum borate particles (3) in which pores (3a) of the aluminum borate particles (3) are filled with a metal as a result of impregnation of a melt of the metal into the porous preform under pressure. In the metal composite material (10), the metal base material and the aluminum borate particles (3) are tightly bound to each other. Therefore, the metal composite material (10) has high strength and hardness and can show excellent wear resistance when used as a sliding member.
摘要翻译： 提出了当用作滑动构件时可显示高耐磨性和耐久性的金属复合材料及其制造方法。 金属复合材料（10）包括含有多孔硼酸铝颗粒（3）的多孔预制件（1），其中硼酸铝颗粒（3）的孔（3a）由金属浸渍，其中浸渍 金属在压力下进入多孔预制件。 在金属复合材料（10）中，金属基材和硼酸铝颗粒（3）彼此紧密结合。 因此，金属复合材料（10）具有高强度和硬度，并且当用作滑动构件时可以显示出优异的耐磨性。
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公开(公告)号：US5259435A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-09
申请号：US620855
申请日：1990-12-03
申请人： Hirohisa Miura , Masaoki Hashimoto , Mamoru Okamoto , Shoichi Tsuchiya , Wataru Yagi , Masami Ishii
发明人： Hirohisa Miura , Masaoki Hashimoto , Mamoru Okamoto , Shoichi Tsuchiya , Wataru Yagi , Masami Ishii
CPC分类号： B22D19/14 , Y10T428/252 , Y10T428/257 , Y10T428/26 , Y10T428/2996
摘要： A method of forming a metallic composite product having a specific gravity no greater than 1.8 and a thermal expansion no greater than 16.times.10.sup.-6 .degree. C. in a preheated mold. The portion of the mold between a cavity and the gate has a stainless steel wire gauge for retaining particles. The mold is filled with screened fly ash, glass, hollow spheres having a particle size in the range of 50 to 200 micrometers and a globularness of at least 90%, which has been preheated to the same temperature as the mold. Molten aluminum alloy is injected into the mold at a pressure in the range of from 40 to 80 kgf cm.sup.2 at the gate and at a flow velocity in the range of 0.08 to 0.20 m/second.
摘要翻译： 在预热的模具中形成比重不大于1.8且热膨胀不大于16×10 -6℃的金属复合产品的方法。 模具在腔和门之间的部分具有用于保持颗粒的不锈钢丝规。 模具中填充有已经预热到与模具相同温度的筛选的粉煤灰，玻璃，中空球体，粒径在50-200微米范围内，球状度至少为90％。 熔融铝合金在浇口处以40至80kgfcm 2的压力和0.08至0.20m /秒范围内的流速注入模具中。
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公开(公告)号：US3948431A
公开(公告)日：1976-04-06
申请号：US497934
申请日：1974-08-16
CPC分类号： B23K1/0014
摘要： In a fabricating process of a metallic honeycomb structure, a plurality of bar soldering materials are laid on a plurality of metallic structure members previously assembled as a honeycomb structure and melted in a heating kiln to complete the soldering joint.
摘要翻译： 在金属蜂窝结构体的制造方法中，将多个棒状焊料材料放置在预先组装成蜂窝结构体的多个金属结构体上，并在加热窑中熔化以完成焊接接头。
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公开(公告)号：US4147074A
公开(公告)日：1979-04-03
申请号：US799688
申请日：1977-05-23
CPC分类号： F01L1/181 , F16H53/06 , F01L2101/00 , Y10T74/20882
摘要： A light weight, strong, and wear resistant rocker-arm of a high strength aluminum alloy with Si 5-25% , Cu less than 6%, Mg less than 1.5%, P 0-0.2% and the balance Al. An element with lubricating properties can be used in the alloy. The cross-section of the rocker-arm is generally T-shaped, or inverted T-shaped.
摘要翻译： 具有Si 5-25％，Cu小于6％，Mg小于1.5％，P 0-0.2％和余量为Al的高强度铝合金轻质，坚固耐磨的摇臂。 在合金中可以使用具有润滑性能的元素。 摇臂的横截面通常为T形或倒T形。
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公开(公告)号：US6159439A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-12
申请号：US137755
申请日：1998-08-21
IPC分类号： C01B21/072 , C04B35/626
CPC分类号： C01B21/0722 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2006/11 , C01P2006/12 , C01P2006/21
摘要： A process for producing aluminum nitride comprises a step of nitriding directly a mixed powder comprising of, a bulky aluminum powder composed of aluminum or an aluminum alloy powder which occupies 50 to 97% by weight and whose sieve opening of JIS is not less than 210 .mu.m (70 mesh); and a nitriding accelerator powder composed of at least one kind of an aluminum powder and an aluminum alloy powder which occupy the balance of 50 to 3% by weight and whose sieve opening is less than 210 .mu.m (70 mesh); under a nitrogen gas atmosphere of the temperature ranging from 500 to 1000.degree. C. In the present invention, there can be obtained an aluminum nitride which is easy to be crushed by hand by using a mortar.
摘要翻译： 一种氮化铝的制造方法，其特征在于，包括将由铝或铝合金粉末构成的体积大的铝粉末占50〜97重量％，JIS的筛孔为210μm以上的混合粉末直接氮化的工序 m（70目）; 和由至少一种铝粉和铝合金粉末构成的氮化促进剂粉末，其占50〜3重量％，筛孔小于210μm（70目）; 在500〜1000℃的氮气气氛下进行。在本发明中，可以使用研钵容易地用手压碎的氮化铝。
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