公开(公告)号：US06324449B2

公开(公告)日：2001-11-27

申请号：US09810669

申请日：2001-03-19

申请人： Michael Albert ,  Thomas Reckhorn

发明人： Michael Albert ,  Thomas Reckhorn

IPC分类号： B60R1602

CPC分类号： B60L15/20 ,  Y02T10/645 ,  Y02T10/7275

摘要： To recreate the familiar vehicle behavior of vehicles with internal combustion engines, a simulated engine drag torque is provided through controlled braking of the electric engine after release of the accelerator pedal or the brake pedal. To increase the driving comfort and, in addition, to save energy carried on board in the vehicle's energy storage device, the simulated engine drag torque sets in only upon reaching a minimum threshold value of a speed increase after the accelerator pedal or the brake pedal is released.

摘要翻译： 为了重建具有内燃机的车辆的熟悉的车辆行为，通过在释放加速踏板或制动踏板之后通过电动发动机的受控制动来提供模拟的发动机拖曳扭矩。 为了增加驾驶舒适性，另外为了节约车辆能量储存装置中的能量，模拟发动机拖曳转矩仅在加速踏板或制动踏板为止之后达到速度增加的最小阈值 释放

公开(公告)号：US20060092587A1

公开(公告)日：2006-05-04

申请号：US11259378

申请日：2005-10-26

申请人： Martin Czech ,  Michael Albert

发明人： Martin Czech ,  Michael Albert

IPC分类号： H02H9/00

CPC分类号： H01L27/0251

摘要： A circuit with protection against electrostatic destruction comprises at least two sections (A, B) composed of a first and second section (A, B). Each of the sections (A, B) has its own working voltage system with a fundamental voltage (USS or USS1) and a supply voltage (UDD or UDD1), and at least one connection (SC) between an information terminal (SA) of the first section (A) and an information terminal (SB) of the second section (B) to transfer information between the first section (A) and the second section (B). The connection (SC) has a transistor circuit with at least one transistor (X) of the first section (A), a resistance (R1), and a first transistor (E) of the second section (B), wherein the first transistor (X) is connected between the fundamental voltage (USS) of the first section (A) and the resistance (R1), and the first transistor (E) of the second section (B) is connected between the resistance (R1) and the supply voltage (UDD1) of the second section (B).

摘要翻译： 具有防止静电破坏的电路包括由第一和第二部分（A，B）组成的至少两个部分（A，B）。 每个部分（A，B）具有其自身的工作电压系统，其基本电压（USS或USS 1）和电源电压（UDD或UDD 1）以及信息终端（SA）之间的至少一个连接 ）和用于在第一部分（A）和第二部分（B）之间传送信息的第二部分（B）的信息终端（SB）。 连接（SC）具有晶体管电路，其具有第一部分（A）的至少一个晶体管（X），第二部分（B）的电阻（R 1）和第一晶体管（E）），其中第一部分 晶体管（X）连接在第一部分（A）的基本电压（USS）和电阻（R 1）之间，第二部分（B）的第一晶体管（E）连接在电阻（R 1 ）和第二部分（B）的电源电压（UDD 1）。

公开(公告)号：US20050219696A1

公开(公告)日：2005-10-06

申请号：US10813168

申请日：2004-03-31

申请人： Michael Albert ,  Harry Sewell

发明人： Michael Albert ,  Harry Sewell

IPC分类号： G02B5/30 ,  G02B27/28 ,  G03F7/20 ,  H01L21/027

CPC分类号： G02B5/3075 ,  G02B5/3058 ,  G03F7/70566

摘要： The invention relates to a patterned grid polarizer for use in lithography, comprising a substrate that is transparent to ultraviolet (UV) light; and an array of elements patterned on the substrate, wherein the elements polarize UV light. The array of elements can be patterned to produce tangentially or radially polarized UV light.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于光刻的图案化栅极偏振器，包括对紫外（UV）光透明的衬底; 以及在衬底上图案化的元件阵列，其中所述元件使UV光极化。 元件阵列可以被图案化以产生切向或径向偏振的UV光。

公开(公告)号：US09173685B2

公开(公告)日：2015-11-03

申请号：US13618724

申请日：2012-09-14

申请人： Stuart Lindquist ,  John M. Kapitan ,  Randy Roof ,  Michael Albert

发明人： Stuart Lindquist ,  John M. Kapitan ,  Randy Roof ,  Michael Albert

IPC分类号： A61B17/88 ,  A61B17/70 ,  A61B17/56

CPC分类号： A61B17/7034 ,  A61B17/56 ,  A61B17/7032 ,  A61B17/7035 ,  A61B17/7049 ,  A61B17/7053 ,  A61B17/7076 ,  A61B17/7077 ,  A61B17/8605 ,  A61B17/8685 ,  A61B17/8869

摘要： A clamp housing assembly and method for providing stabilization as a bone anchor during an operation. The assembly includes a housing, a locking element and a band. The housing defines a longitudinal axis, a center recess, and at least one slot. The housing has two opposing arms extending from a base. At least a portion of the inside surface of each arm may be threaded and at least a portion of the outside surface of each arm may be planar. The locking element is positionable within the recess in a co-axial relationship to the housing. The band is sized for travel along a predetermined path defined in part by the at least one slot in the housing.

摘要翻译： 一种用于在操作期间提供作为骨锚的稳定的夹具壳体组件和方法。 组件包括壳体，锁定元件和带。 壳体限定纵向轴线，中心凹部和至少一个狭槽。 壳体具有从基座延伸的两个相对的臂。 每个臂的内表面的至少一部分可以是螺纹的，并且每个臂的外表面的至少一部分可以是平面的。 锁定元件可以在凹部内以与壳体的同轴关系定位。 该带的尺寸适于沿着由壳体中的至少一个槽部分限定的预定路径行进。

公开(公告)号：US20050286038A1

公开(公告)日：2005-12-29

申请号：US10878040

申请日：2004-06-29

申请人： Michael Albert ,  Justin Kreuzer ,  Ronald Wilklow

发明人： Michael Albert ,  Justin Kreuzer ,  Ronald Wilklow

IPC分类号： G03B27/72

CPC分类号： G03B27/72

摘要： The present invention relates to an apparatus for polarizing an incident light beam. In embodiments, a tile wave plate assembly is provided. The tile wave plate includes a layered structure having a substrate plate and two layers of mosaic tiles. The layers of the apparatus are mechanically separated to form a controlled gap spacing. The mosaic tiles can be configured to form a pseudo or true zero order wave plate.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种使入射光束偏振的装置。 在实施例中，提供瓦片波片组件。 瓦片波片包括具有基板和两层马赛克瓦的层状结构。 设备的层被机械分离以形成受控的间隙间隔。 可以将马赛克瓦片配置成形成伪或真正的零级波片。

公开(公告)号：US10595904B2

公开(公告)日：2020-03-24

申请号：US15683490

申请日：2017-08-22

申请人： Michael Albert ,  Randy Roof ,  Stuart Lindquist ,  John M Kapitan

发明人： Michael Albert ,  Randy Roof ,  Stuart Lindquist ,  John M Kapitan

IPC分类号： A61B17/70 ,  A61B17/86 ,  A61B17/88 ,  A61B17/56

摘要： A band clamp tensioning system that includes a tensioning instrument that has a hollow body with proximal and distal ends that define a longitudinal axis, and a travel slot, a tension tightening rod disposed co-axially within the hollow body, and a carriage assembly for receiving and tensioning a band, the carriage assembly disposed co-axially within the hollow body and having a center aperture through which the tension tightening rod is inserted, and a carriage that includes at least one channel for inserting a band, and a band securing mechanism. In use the carriage moves axially between proximal and distal ends within the slot along the exterior surface of the hollow body when the tightening rod is manipulated. The system also includes a clamp housing and a band that can be tensioned around bone with the tensioning instrument and secured to the clamp housing with a locking element.

公开(公告)号：US07916391B2

公开(公告)日：2011-03-29

申请号：US11569001

申请日：2005-03-04

申请人： Michael Albert ,  Damian Fiolka

发明人： Michael Albert ,  Damian Fiolka

IPC分类号： G02B27/28

CPC分类号： G03F7/70566 ,  G02B1/02 ,  G02B1/06 ,  G02B1/08 ,  G02B5/3025 ,  G02B27/286

摘要： A polarization pattern assembly for use in an illuminator and an apparatus for providing at least one polarization pattern in a pupil of an illuminator for a lithography system are provided. A polarization pattern assembly for use in an illuminator having a pupil includes a frame (110) and at least one polarization pane (102, 102a, 102b) coupled to the frame (110), the polarization pane (102, 102a, 102b) changing a direction of polarization of light passing therethrough, whereby at least one polarization pattern is obtained across the pupil of the illuminator, and wherein the polarization pane (102, 102a, 102b) includes an optically active material.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于照明器的偏振图案组件和用于在光刻系统的照明器的光瞳中提供至少一个偏振图案的装置。 用于具有瞳孔的照明器中的偏振图案组件包括框架（110）和耦合到框架（110）的至少一个偏振窗格（102,102,102b），偏振窗格（102,102,102b）改变 通过其中的光的偏振方向，由此在照明器的光瞳上获得至少一个偏振图案，并且其中偏光板（102,102,102b）包括光学活性材料。

公开(公告)号：US20080130109A1

公开(公告)日：2008-06-05

申请号：US11569001

申请日：2005-03-04

申请人： Michael Albert ,  Damian Fiolka

发明人： Michael Albert ,  Damian Fiolka

IPC分类号： G02B27/28

CPC分类号： G03F7/70566 ,  G02B1/02 ,  G02B1/06 ,  G02B1/08 ,  G02B5/3025 ,  G02B27/286

摘要： The present invention relates to a polarization pattern assembly for use in an illuminator and an apparatus for providing at least one polarization pattern in a pupil of an illuminator for a lithography system. A polarization pattern assembly for use in an illuminator having a pupil comprises a frame (110) and at least one polarization pane (102, 102a, 102b) coupled to said frame (110), said polarization pane (102, 102a, 102b) changing a direction of polarization of light passing therethrough, whereby at least one polarization pattern can be obtained across the pupil of the illuminator, and wherein said polarization pane (102, 102a, 102b) comprises an optically active material.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于照明器中的偏振图案组件和用于在光刻系统的照明器的光瞳中提供至少一个偏振图案的装置。 一种用于具有瞳孔的照明器中的偏振图案组件包括一个框架（110）和耦合到所述框架（110）的至少一个偏振窗格（102,102a，102b），所述偏光窗格（102,102a， 102b）改变穿过其中的光的偏振方向，由此可以在照明器的瞳孔之间获得至少一个偏振图案，并且其中所述偏振面板（102,102a，102b）包括光学活性材料。

公开(公告)号：US20050264885A1

公开(公告)日：2005-12-01

申请号：US10852099

申请日：2004-05-25

申请人： Michael Albert

发明人： Michael Albert

IPC分类号： G02B5/30 ,  G02B27/28 ,  G03F7/20

CPC分类号： G03F7/70566 ,  G02B1/02 ,  G02B1/06 ,  G02B1/08 ,  G02B5/3025 ,  G02B27/286

摘要： The present invention relates to polarization pattern illumination. A polarization pattern assembly produces a polarization pattern. In an embodiment, a polarization pattern assembly includes a frame that supports a polarization pane in a central region of the frame. The polarization pane changes the polarization direction of light incident upon the polarization pane. Different polarization patterns in a pupil of a polarized illuminator can be generated.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及偏振图案照明。 偏振图案组件产生偏振图案。 在一个实施例中，偏振图案组件包括在框架的中心区域中支撑极化窗格的框架。 偏振窗格改变入射到偏光窗的光的偏振方向。 可以产生偏振照明器的光瞳中的不同偏光图案。

公开(公告)号：US06928506B2

公开(公告)日：2005-08-09

申请号：US09747279

申请日：2000-12-21

申请人： Martin Czech ,  Michael Albert

发明人： Martin Czech ,  Michael Albert

IPC分类号： G06F13/40 ,  G06F13/14 ,  G11C11/24

CPC分类号： G06F13/4077

摘要： The invention relates to a circuit arrangement with two or more circuit sections, which cooperate through a data transfer device. The invention solves the problem of double area expenditure for two memory devices for each receiver, in that the data bus itself takes over the role of one of these memory devices, namely that of the memory device functioning as master. For this it is only necessary to integrate a single memory device on the data bus, which takes over the role of the no longer needed memory device for each data receiver. By saving the memory device associated with each receiver, the semiconductor chip area needed for communication buses can be optimized and the master memory device of the prior art may be replaced by the bus capacitance.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有两个或多个电路部分的电路装置，其通过数据传送装置进行协作。 本发明解决了每个接收机的两个存储器件的双面积支出的问题，因为数据总线本身承担了这些存储器件之一的作用，即作为主器件的存储器件的作用。 为此，仅需要在数据总线上集成单个存储器件，其接管每个数据接收器不再需要的存储器件的作用。 通过保存与每个接收器相关联的存储器件，可以优化通信总线所需的半导体芯片面积，并且现有技术的主存储器件可以被总线电容代替。