Oxide high-critical temperature superconductor acicular crystal and its production method
    1.
    发明授权
    Oxide high-critical temperature superconductor acicular crystal and its production method 失效
    氧化物高临界温度超导体针状晶体及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US07008906B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-07

    申请号:US10483562

    申请日:2002-06-10

    IPC分类号: C04B101/00 C04B35/653

    摘要: The present invention relates to a defect-free oxide high-critical temperature superconductor acicular crystal, that is, an oxide high-critical temperature superconductor acicular crystal that is substantially a perfect crystal and also relates to a method for producing the same, wherein such a crystal is essential for achieving superconducting electronic devices. The oxide high-critical temperature superconductor acicular crystal of the present invention includes an acicular crystal having a Bi2Sr2Ca2Cu3O10 (Bi-2223) crystal structure and is grown from a powder compact by heat-treating the powder compact in an oxygen atmosphere, wherein the powder compact contains an oxide having the Bi-2223 crystal structure and TeO2, CaO, or (SrCa)3TeO6. The achievement of the acicular crystal having the Bi-2223 crystal structure contributes to the development of superconducting electronic devices that have been theoretically proposed but have not been achieved.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种无缺陷氧化物高临界温度超导体针状晶体,即基本上是完美晶体的氧化物高临界温度超导体针状晶体,并且还涉及其制造方法, 晶体对于实现超导电子器件是至关重要的。 本发明的氧化物高临界温度超导体针状晶体包括具有Bi 2/2 Sr 2 Ca 2 Cu 2 O 3的针状晶体, (Bi-2223)晶体结构,并且通过在氧气氛中对粉末压块进行热处理从粉末压块生长,其中粉末压块包含具有Bi的氧化物 -2223晶体结构和TeO 2,CaO或(SrCa)3 3 TeO 6。 具有Bi-2223晶体结构的针状晶体的实现有助于理论上提出但尚未实现的超导电子器件的发展。

    Oxide high-temperature superconductor wire and method of producing the same
    2.
    发明授权
    Oxide high-temperature superconductor wire and method of producing the same 有权
    氧化物高温超导线及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06828508B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-07

    申请号:US09869376

    申请日:2001-06-28

    IPC分类号: H01B1200

    摘要: A high temperature oxide superconducting wire is provided which is capable of preventing metal located on the outer periphery of the superconducting wire from diffusing into a superconductor to achieve restriction of reduction in the critical current density. The high temperature oxide superconducting wire includes a high temperature oxide superconductor 1, a sheathing body 2 formed of material containing silver for coating the high temperature oxide superconductor 1, a heat-resistant oxide ceramic material 3 for coating the sheathing body 2, and a coating body 4 which is inactive relative to the heat-resistant oxide ceramic material 3 in a high temperature oxidative atmosphere.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种高温氧化物超导线,其能够防止位于超导线的外周上的金属扩散到超导体中,以实现临界电流密度降低的限制。 高温氧化物超导线包括高温氧化物超导体1,由含有用于涂覆高温氧化物超导体1的银的材料形成的护套体2,用于涂覆护套体2的耐热氧化物陶瓷材料3和涂层 主体4在高温氧化气氛中相对于耐热氧化物陶瓷材料3是无效的。

    Swing type multi-way switch
    3.
    发明授权
    Swing type multi-way switch 失效
    摆动式多路开关

    公开(公告)号:US06781076B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-24

    申请号:US10630316

    申请日:2003-07-30

    IPC分类号: H01H2500

    摘要: There is provided a swing type multi-way switch in which light irradiated from a light source built therein sufficiently illuminates substantially all over the rear surface of an operation knob. The switch comprises: a box-like operation knob; a square frame-shaped holder disposed in the inside of the operation knob; a case having an outer square tube-like member and an inner square tube-like member coaxially formed; and a base plate on which a light source and a plurality of switch elements are to be mounted. The operation knob is rotatably supported by the holder disposed in the inside of the operation knob, and the holder is rotatably supported by the inner square tube-like member of the case by a second axis for rotating movement orthogonal to the axis for rotating movement of the operation knob. The side wall of the operation knob and the side wall of the holder are disposed in a groove formed between the outer square tube-like member and the inner square tube-like member, and the light source is disposed on substantially the central portion of the inner square tube-like member.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种摆放型多路开关,其中内置光源的光照射基本上在操作旋钮的整个后表面上充分地照射。 开关包括:盒状操作旋钮; 设置在操作旋钮内侧的方形框状保持架; 具有外方形管状构件和同心地形成的内方形管状构件的壳体; 以及其上安装有光源和多个开关元件的基板。 操作旋钮由设置在操作旋钮内侧的保持架可旋转地支撑,并且保持器由壳体的内方形管状构件可旋转地支撑,第二轴线用于与用于旋转运动的轴线正交的旋转运动 操作旋钮。 操作旋钮的侧壁和保持器的侧壁设置在形成在外方形管状构件和内方形管状构件之间的凹槽中,并且光源设置在大致中央部分 内方管状构件。

    Ba(B.sub.1- x M.sub.x).sub.2 O.sub.4 single crystal and synthesis thereof
    4.
    发明授权
    Ba(B.sub.1- x M.sub.x).sub.2 O.sub.4 single crystal and synthesis thereof 失效
    Ba(B1- xMx)2O4单晶及其合成

    公开(公告)号:US5833939A

    公开(公告)日:1998-11-10

    申请号:US759775

    申请日:1996-12-03

    IPC分类号: C01B35/10 C30B15/00

    摘要: A low-temperature phase oxide single crystal having a nominal composition of Ba(B.sub.1-x M.sub.x).sub.2 O.sub.4 is synthesized by partially substituting B of BaB.sub.2 O.sub.4 with one or more additive elements M and by growing the single crystal in a Ba(B.sub.1-x M.sub.x).sub.2 O.sub.4 composition compound (where M is one or more additive elements selected from the group consisting of Al, Ga and In, and 0.001

    摘要翻译: 通过用一种或多种添加元素M部分取代BaB2O4的B并通过在Ba(B1-xMx)2 O4中生长单晶而合成具有标称组成为Ba(B1-xMx)2O4)的低温相氧化物单晶 组成化合物(其中M是选自Al,Ga和In中的一种或多种添加元素,0.001

    Optical fiber connecting element and alignment sleeve
    5.
    发明授权
    Optical fiber connecting element and alignment sleeve 失效
    光纤连接元件和对准套筒

    公开(公告)号:US06779931B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-24

    申请号:US10287112

    申请日:2002-11-04

    IPC分类号: G02B600

    CPC分类号: G02B6/2558 G02B6/3801

    摘要: It is an object of the present invention to enable quick, easy, and inexpensive connections even in a narrow area using an inexpensive device and an inexpensive optical fiber connecting element, thereby achieving high operability and high durability reliability. An optical fiber connecting element includes an optical alignment sleeve having tapered insertion ports formed at opposite ends thereof and having an ejection port opened in an area in which the two optical fibers inserted through the insertion ports are butted against each other, a cyanoacrylate-type glue injected into the insertion ports and the injection port to fix the two optical fibers, and a heat-shrinkable tube wrapped around the optical alignment sleeve and two optical fiber coatings and having a hot-melt adhesive provided therein.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的在于,即使在廉价的装置和廉价的光纤连接元件的狭窄区域中也能够实现快速,简便且廉价的连接,从而实现高可操作性和高耐久性的可靠性。 光纤连接元件包括光学对准套筒,其具有形成在其相对端部的锥形插入口,并且具有在插入穿过插入口的两根光纤彼此抵靠的区域中开口的喷射口,氰基丙烯酸酯型胶 注入到插入口和注入口中以固定两根光纤,以及缠绕在光学对准套筒和两根光纤涂层上的热收缩管,并且其中设置有热熔性粘合剂。

    Process for producing high shrinking acrylic fiber
    6.
    发明授权
    Process for producing high shrinking acrylic fiber 失效
    生产高收缩丙烯酸纤维的方法

    公开(公告)号:US3976737A

    公开(公告)日:1976-08-24

    申请号:US396776

    申请日:1973-09-13

    IPC分类号: D01F6/18

    CPC分类号: D01F6/18 D01F6/38

    摘要: The present invention relates to a process for producing high shrinking acrylic fibers which have excellent antipilling properties and dyeing characteristics. This process involves dissolving an acrylonitrile polymer in an inorganic solvent to prepare a spinning solution containing the inorganic solvent in a concentration of 40-70%, subjecting the spinning solution to a wet-spinning by extruding through spinnerette orifices into two coagulating baths, while maintaining the linear velocity ratio of free extrusion at 1 or higher and maintaining a jet stretch ratio of 1.5 or higher, stretching the formed swollen gel fibers to 3-7 times the length in hot water or in a heated steam medium at 80.degree.-120.degree.C, drying the stretched fibers, then subjecting the fibers to a secondary stretch of 1.05 to 1.60 times the length, wherein the first coagulating bath has an inorganic solvent concentration of 50-70% of that in the spinning solution. The jet stretch ratio is defined as being the quotient obtained by dividing the take-up speed of the coagulated filaments from the coagulating baths by the extrusion linear velocity of the fiber-forming polymer through the spinnerette orifices.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种制备高收缩丙烯酸纤维的方法,该方法具有优异的防止起绒性能和染色特性。 该方法包括将丙烯腈聚合物溶解在无机溶剂中以制备含有浓度为40-70%的无机溶剂的纺丝溶液,将纺丝溶液通过喷丝头孔挤出进行湿纺,同时保持 自由挤出的线速度为1或更高,并保持喷射拉伸比为1.5或更高,将形成的溶胀凝胶纤维拉伸至热水中或在80°-120℃的加热蒸汽介质中的3-7倍 C,干燥拉伸的纤维,然后对纤维进行长度的1.05〜1.60倍的次级拉伸,其中第一凝固浴的无机溶剂浓度为纺丝溶液的无机溶剂浓度的50-70%。 射流拉伸比定义为通过将纤维形成聚合物通过纺丝板孔的挤出线速度除以凝固浴的凝固丝的卷取速度而得到的商。

    Process for producing anti-pilling acrylic fiber
    7.
    发明授权
    Process for producing anti-pilling acrylic fiber 失效
    生产抗起球丙烯酸纤维的方法

    公开(公告)号:US3975486A

    公开(公告)日:1976-08-17

    申请号:US396777

    申请日:1973-09-13

    IPC分类号: D01F6/18

    CPC分类号: D01D5/06 D01F6/18 D01F6/38

    摘要: The present invention relates to a process for producing an anti-pilling acrylic fiber which has excellent level dyeing properties. This process involves dissolving an acrylonitrile in an inorganic solvent to prepare a spinning solution, wherein the inorganic solvent in the spinning solution is 40-70%, subjecting the spinning solution to wet-spinning by extrusion through spinneret orifices into a coagulation bath containing an inorganic solvent in an amount of 50-70% of that in the spinning solution, while maintaining the linear velocity ratio of free extrusion at 1 or higher and the jet stretch ratio 1.5 or higher, stretching the formed gel fibers 3-7 times the length in hot water or in a heated steam medium at 80.degree.-120.degree.C, drying the stretched fibers and then subjecting the fibers to a relaxation treatment in a hot air current at a temperature of 150.degree.C or lower or in a wet heat atmosphere at a temperature of 120.degree.C or lower. The jet stretch ratio is defined as being the quotient obtained by dividing the takeup speed of the coagulated filaments from the coagulation step by the linear velocity of extrusion of the spinning solution through the spinneret orifices.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种具有优异的染色性能的抗起球丙烯酸纤维的制造方法。 该方法包括将丙烯腈溶解在无机溶剂中以制备纺丝溶液,其中纺丝溶液中的无机溶剂为40-70%,使纺丝溶液通过喷丝孔挤出进行湿纺,形成含有无机溶剂的凝固浴 溶剂的量为纺丝溶液中的50-70%,同时将自由挤出的线速度保持在1或更高,喷射拉伸比为1.5或更高,拉伸所形成的凝胶纤维的长度为3-7倍 热水或在80℃-120℃的加热蒸汽介质中干燥拉伸的纤维,然后在150℃或更低的温度的热风流中或在湿热气氛中对纤维进行松弛处理 温度为120℃以下。 喷射拉伸比定义为通过将凝固丝的卷取速度除以纺丝溶液通过喷丝头孔的线速度而得到的商。

    Tactile switch unit
    8.
    发明授权
    Tactile switch unit 失效
    触觉开关单元

    公开(公告)号:US06800819B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-10-05

    申请号:US10456266

    申请日:2003-06-05

    IPC分类号: H01H900

    摘要: Outer ends of link members supported to a case and having their inner ends coupled to each other are coupled to a slider. A membrane sheet and a pusher are disposed one after the other on the slider, and a knob having molded therewith a surface sheet is fixed to the slider. On a bottom plate are mounted a tactile push-button switch and a light source. No matter which press area is depressed, the slider is uniformly translated by the link mechanism to actuate the push-button switch. The link mechanism, the slider, the membrane sheet except conductor portions, and the pusher are formed of a light transmitting material.

    摘要翻译: 支撑在壳体上并具有彼此连接的内端的连杆构件的外端联接到滑块。 膜片和推动器一个接一个地设置在滑块上,并且具有模制表面片的手柄固定到滑块上。 在底板上安装有触觉按钮开关和光源。 无论按哪个按压区域,滑块通过连杆机构均匀平移以致动按钮开关。 连杆机构,滑块,除了导体部分的膜片和推动器由透光材料形成。