公开(公告)号：US5556812A

公开(公告)日：1996-09-17

申请号：US495246

申请日：1995-06-27

申请人： Rainer Leuschner ,  Hellmut Ahne ,  Siegfried Birkle ,  Albert Hammerschmidt ,  Recai Sezi ,  Tobias Noll ,  Ann Dumoulin

发明人： Rainer Leuschner ,  Hellmut Ahne ,  Siegfried Birkle ,  Albert Hammerschmidt ,  Recai Sezi ,  Tobias Noll ,  Ann Dumoulin

IPC分类号： G03F7/075 ,  C23C14/20 ,  G03F7/26 ,  H01L21/48 ,  H05K3/00 ,  H05K3/02 ,  H05K3/04 ,  H05K3/10 ,  H05K3/18 ,  H05K3/38 ,  H05K3/46 ,  H01L21/60

CPC分类号： H01L21/4846 ,  H01L21/4857 ,  H05K3/465 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H05K2203/072 ,  H05K3/0023 ,  H05K3/0041 ,  H05K3/048 ,  H05K3/184 ,  H05K3/388 ,  H05K3/4661

摘要： A method for manufacturing multichip modules having layer sequences made of dielectric material with conducting tracks embedded therein is characterized by the following features: (1) a temperature-resistant, base-resistant polymer having a dielectric constant .ltoreq.3 is used as a dielectric material, which is applied to a non-conductive substrate and serves as an edge boundary for currentless, autocatalytic build-up of the conducting tracks; (2) the dielectric material is provided with a layer made of material which is soluble in organic solvents (lift-off layer); (3) the dielectric material and the lift-off layer are structured in a single lithographic step, either a direct or an indirect structuring taking place and grooves having an aspect ratio .gtoreq.1 being formed in the dielectric material; (4) a metallic seed layer is applied to the dielectric material or rather to the lift-off layer through vapor deposition in a directed manner; (5) the lift-off layer is removed using an organic solvent; and (6) conducting tracks are created in the grooves through currentless metal deposition.

摘要翻译： 制造具有由介电材料制成的具有导电轨迹的层序列的多芯片模块的方法的特征在于具有以下特征：（1）具有介电常数<3的耐温耐碱聚合物用作电介质 材料，其被施加到非导电衬底并且用作导电轨道的无电流，自动催化积聚的边界; （2）介电材料设有可溶于有机溶剂（剥离层）的材料制成的层; （3）电介质材料和剥离层在单个光刻步骤中构成，直接或间接构造发生，并且在电介质材料中形成具有纵横比大于等于1的沟槽; （4）通过气相沉积以有向的方式将金属种子层施加到电介质材料上或者相对于剥离层; （5）使用有机溶剂除去剥离层; 并且通过无电流金属沉积在凹槽中产生（6）导电轨迹。

公开(公告)号：US4675837A

公开(公告)日：1987-06-23

申请号：US619185

申请日：1984-06-11

申请人： Walter Ulbrich ,  Alois Rainer ,  Tobias Noll

发明人： Walter Ulbrich ,  Alois Rainer ,  Tobias Noll

IPC分类号： G06F7/505 ,  G06F7/50 ,  G06F7/507 ,  G06F7/508 ,  G06F7/52

CPC分类号： G06F7/507

摘要： A digital arithmetic unit useful in data processing digital circuits comprises a plurality of stages each having two half-adders combined into a full adder and a carry logic element. An objective is to shorten the processing time for the addition and subtraction of binary numbers. For this purpose, the stages are divided into at least two groups and two separate carry paths are provided within each group. One of the carry paths is only switched on by means of selection logic elements. The activation occurs sequentially in group-wise fashion after simultaneous carry runs in all carry paths. The advantage particularly consists of the chronological coincidence of the carry runs in all groups.

摘要翻译： 用于数据处理数字电路的数字运算单元包括多个级，每个级具有组合成全加器和进位逻辑元件的两个加法器。 目的是缩短加法和减法二进制数的处理时间。 为此，将这些阶段划分为至少两组，并在每组内提供两个单独的进位路径。 其中一个进位路径仅通过选择逻辑元件接通。 在所有携带路​​径中同时进行运行之后，以分组方式依次进行激活。 这个优点特别包括所有组的进位运行的时间顺序。

公开(公告)号：US09376954B2

公开(公告)日：2016-06-28

申请号：US13482034

申请日：2012-05-29

申请人： Tobias Noll ,  Ralf Weiser ,  Thomas Riedl

发明人： Tobias Noll ,  Ralf Weiser ,  Thomas Riedl

IPC分类号： B60K11/06 ,  F01P7/04

CPC分类号： F01P7/042

摘要： The present invention describes a construction machine with a drive unit and with a cooling system that comprises a fan. The fan is connected to the drive unit by means of a controllable viscous coupling, whereby the viscous coupling can be adjusted in such a way that a required fan rotational speed is set on the output side. The invention furthermore describes a method for the automatic fan rotational speed regulation for a cooling system in a construction machine.

摘要翻译： 本发明描述了具有驱动单元和包括风扇的冷却系统的施工机器。 风扇通过可控制的粘性联轴器连接到驱动单元，由此可以调节粘性联轴器，使得在输出侧设置所需的风扇转速。 本发明还描述了一种用于建筑机械中的冷却系统的自动风扇转速调节方法。

公开(公告)号：US20110126533A1

公开(公告)日：2011-06-02

申请号：US12948327

申请日：2010-11-17

申请人： Tobias Noll ,  Ralf Weiser

发明人： Tobias Noll ,  Ralf Weiser

IPC分类号： F16H61/42

CPC分类号： E01C19/48 ,  B60W10/06 ,  B60W10/103 ,  B60W30/1882 ,  F16H61/47

摘要： In the hydrostatic working operation of a road finishing machine or a feeder which comprises a primary power plant with an internal combustion engine (M) and several hydraulic variable displacement pumps, which are hydraulically connected to hydraulic motors of working components, and which possesses a computerized control device, the internal combustion engine is operated within its engine-specific characteristic map in response to the load condition by dynamic speed adaptation in a characteristic zone with optimal consumption, and the displacements (VsHP) of the variable displacement pumps are simultaneously automatically adapted for keeping the volume flow rates for the hydraulic motors constant. In the road finishing machine or the feeder, in the control device or connected to the same, a control loop for evaluating the load condition of the internal combustion engine and the current displacement of the variable displacement pumps is provided, by means of which the speed can be dynamically adjusted to or in a characteristic zone with optimal consumption, and simultaneously with the adjustment of the speed for keeping the volume flow rates for the hydraulic motors constant, the displacements of the variable displacement pumps can be automatically adapted.

摘要翻译： 在包括具有内燃机（M）的主发电厂和多个液压可变排量泵的道路整理机或给料机的静水作业中，液压可变排量泵液压连接到工作部件的液压马达上，并具有计算机化 控制装置，通过在具有最佳消耗的特征区域中的动态速度适应来响应于负载状态，在其发动机特有特性图内操作内燃机，并且可变排量泵的位移（VsHP）同时自动适应 保持液压马达的体积流量恒定。 在道路整理机或送料机中，在控制装置中或与之相连的情况下，提供用于评估内燃机的负载状态的控制回路和可变排量泵的当前位移，借助于该速度 可以以最佳的消耗动态地调整到特征区域或者在具有最佳消耗的特征区域中，并且与用于保持液压马达的体积流量恒定的速度的调节同时，可以自动地适应可变排量泵的位移。

公开(公告)号：US4819198A

公开(公告)日：1989-04-04

申请号：US883657

申请日：1986-07-09

申请人： Tobias Noll ,  Walter Ulbrich

发明人： Tobias Noll ,  Walter Ulbrich

IPC分类号： G06F7/505 ,  G06F7/38 ,  G06F7/50 ,  G06F7/509 ,  G06F7/53

CPC分类号： G06F7/5095 ,  G06F7/49921

摘要： A carry-save adder for a bit-parallel addition of binary numbers in two's complement form incorporates a series of first adders for forming intermediate sum and carry words which are combined in an adder means to form a sum word. A decoder is provided for recognizing saturation of the carry-save adder and for generating overflow signals in dependence on the two most significant bits of the intermediate sum and carry words. When the overflow signals are generated, the recursive circuit branches are disconnected and saturation intermediate sum and carry words are substituted for the intermediate sum and carry words which yield sum words which do not exceed the permissible adder content.

摘要翻译： 用于以二进制补码形式进行二进制数位位并行加法的进位保存加法器包括一系列用于形成中和和的乘法运算单元，它们在加法器装置中组合以形成和字。 提供了一种解码器，用于识别进位保存加法器的饱和度，并且用于根据中间和和携带字的两个最高有效位产生溢出信号。 当产生溢出信号时，递归电路分支断开，饱和中和和携带字代替中和和，并产生不超过允许加法器内容的和字。

公开(公告)号：US4839850A

公开(公告)日：1989-06-13

申请号：US883942

申请日：1986-07-10

申请人： Tobias Noll ,  Walter Ulbrich

发明人： Tobias Noll ,  Walter Ulbrich

IPC分类号： G06F7/505 ,  G06F7/38 ,  G06F7/50 ,  G06F7/509 ,  G06F7/527 ,  G06F7/53

CPC分类号： G06F7/509 ,  G06F7/5095 ,  G06F7/4991

摘要： In an arrangement for the bit-parallel addition of binary numbers in two's complement form, a series of adders (AD.sub.i) are provided to receive inputs for binary bits of equivalent significance and to emit intermediate sum and carry words which are combined to form result sum words. For the correction of overflow errors, the carry bit of the adder (AD.sub.n-2) having the second highest significance is replaced by the carry bit of the most significant adder (AD.sub.n-1) and, when the carry bits of the two most significant adders (AD.sub.n-1, AD.sub.n-2) are unequal, the intermediate sum bit of the most significant adder (AD.sub.n-1) is replaced by its carry bit.

摘要翻译： 在二进制补码形式中对二进制数位进行位并行加法的方案中，提供了一系列加法器（ADi），用于接收等效有效位的二进制位的输入，并发出中和和并携带相结合的字，形成结果和 话。 对于溢出错误的校正，具有第二高有效性的加法器（ADn-2）的进位位被最高有效加法器（ADn-1）的进位位代替，并且当两个最高有效位的进位位 加法器（ADn-1，ADn-2）不相等，最高有效加法器（ADn-1）的中间和位由其进位位代替。

公开(公告)号：US08538639B2

公开(公告)日：2013-09-17

申请号：US12948327

申请日：2010-11-17

申请人： Tobias Noll ,  Ralf Weiser

发明人： Tobias Noll ,  Ralf Weiser

IPC分类号： B60W10/06 ,  E01C19/48

CPC分类号： E01C19/48 ,  B60W10/06 ,  B60W10/103 ,  B60W30/1882 ,  F16H61/47

摘要： In the hydrostatic working operation of a road finishing machine or a feeder which comprises a primary power plant with an internal combustion engine (M) and several hydraulic variable displacement pumps, which are hydraulically connected to hydraulic motors of working components, and which possesses a computerized control device, the internal combustion engine is operated within its engine-specific characteristic map in response to the load condition by dynamic speed adaptation in a characteristic zone with optimal consumption, and the displacements (VsHP) of the variable displacement pumps are simultaneously automatically adapted for keeping the volume flow rates for the hydraulic motors constant. In the road finishing machine or the feeder, in the control device or connected to the same, a control loop for evaluating the load condition of the internal combustion engine and the current displacement of the variable displacement pumps is provided, by means of which the speed can be dynamically adjusted to or in a characteristic zone with optimal consumption, and simultaneously with the adjustment of the speed for keeping the volume flow rates for the hydraulic motors constant, the displacements of the variable displacement pumps can be automatically adapted.

摘要翻译： 在包括具有内燃机（M）的主发电厂和多个液压可变排量泵的道路整理机或给料机的静水作业中，液压可变排量泵液压连接到工作部件的液压马达上，并具有计算机化 控制装置，通过在具有最佳消耗的特征区域中的动态速度适应来响应于负载状态，在其发动机特有特性图内操作内燃机，并且可变排量泵的位移（VsHP）同时自动适应 保持液压马达的体积流量恒定。 在道路整理机或送料机中，在控制装置中或与之相连的情况下，提供用于评估内燃机的负载状态的控制回路和可变排量泵的当前位移，借助于该速度 可以以最佳的消耗动态地调整到特征区域或者在具有最佳消耗的特征区域中，并且与用于保持液压马达的体积流量恒定的速度的调节同时，可以自动地适应可变排量泵的位移。

公开(公告)号：US20130195550A1

公开(公告)日：2013-08-01

申请号：US13751303

申请日：2013-01-28

申请人： Klaus Bertz ,  Tobias Noll ,  Ralf Weiser ,  Alessandro De Santis

发明人： Klaus Bertz ,  Tobias Noll ,  Ralf Weiser ,  Alessandro De Santis

IPC分类号： E01C21/00

CPC分类号： E01C21/00 ,  E01C19/48 ,  E01C2019/2065

摘要： The invention relates to a road finishing machine with a controllable longitudinal conveyor device and a transverse conveyor device for mixed laying material disposed in the rear in the direction of motion. The road finishing machine furthermore comprises a control unit for adjusting a delivery rate of the longitudinal conveyor device and/or the transverse conveyor device. The control unit is connected with a sensory mechanism for determining a mixed laying material quantity or rate and adjusts the delivery rate in response to a signal from the sensory mechanism representing the mixed laying material quantity or rate. The control unit can be pilot controlled in response to laying parameters by a pilot control unit.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种具有可控纵向输送装置的路面整理机和用于混合铺设材料的横向输送装置，其在运动方向上设置在后部。 道路整理机还包括用于调节纵向输送装置和/或横向输送装置的输送速度的控制单元。 控制单元与用于确定混合铺设材料量或速率的感官机构连接，并且响应于来自表示混合铺设材料量或速率的感觉机构的信号来调节输送速率。 控制单元可以由导频控制单元响应于铺设参数进行导频控制。

公开(公告)号：US20120305232A1

公开(公告)日：2012-12-06

申请号：US13482034

申请日：2012-05-29

申请人： Tobias Noll ,  Ralf Weiser ,  Thomas Riedl

发明人： Tobias Noll ,  Ralf Weiser ,  Thomas Riedl

IPC分类号： B60K11/06 ,  G05D23/00

CPC分类号： F01P7/042

摘要： The present invention describes a construction machine with a drive unit and with a cooling system that comprises a fan. The fan is connected to the drive unit by means of a controllable viscous coupling, whereby the viscous coupling can be adjusted in such a way that a required fan rotational speed is set on the output side. The invention furthermore describes a method for the automatic fan rotational speed regulation for a cooling system in a construction machine.

摘要翻译： 本发明描述了具有驱动单元和包括风扇的冷却系统的施工机器。 风扇通过可控制的粘性联轴器连接到驱动单元，由此可以调节粘性联轴器，使得在输出侧设置所需的风扇转速。 本发明还描述了一种用于建筑机械中的冷却系统的自动风扇转速调节方法。

公开(公告)号：US20100329783A1

公开(公告)日：2010-12-30

申请号：US12821970

申请日：2010-06-23

申请人： Ralf Weiser ,  Tobias Noll ,  Martin Buschmann ,  Achim Eul

发明人： Ralf Weiser ,  Tobias Noll ,  Martin Buschmann ,  Achim Eul

IPC分类号： E01C23/06

CPC分类号： E01C19/48

摘要： The invention relates to a self-propelling machine for processing bituminous or concrete pavement material, in particular a road finisher or a feeder. The machine comprises an internal combustion engine as a primary drive source, a controller for the engine, said controller receiving control signals, at least one additional drive unit for functional and operational components of the machine as well as at least one hydraulic circuit comprising a hydraulic medium reservoir. The invention is characterized in that the controller is configured for automatically causing starting and/or stopping of the engine in response to receipt of at least one specific control signal.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于加工沥青或混凝土路面材料的自推进机，特别是道路整理机或进料器。 该机器包括作为主要驱动源的内燃机，用于发动机的控制器，所述控制器接收控制信号，用于机器的功能和操作部件的至少一个额外的驱动单元以及至少一个液压回路，其包括液压 中型水库 本发明的特征在于，控制器被配置为响应于接收到至少一个特定控制信号而自动地引起发动机的起动和/或停止。