摘要:
Thermostable cellulase enzyme systems comprising at least one each of a thermostable endoglucanase, an exo-processive-endoglucanase, and a β-glucosidase carry out the complete, coordinated hydrolysis of crystalline cellulose to monomeric glucose.
摘要:
Thermostable cellulase enzyme systems comprising at least one each of a thermostable endoglucanase, an exo-processive-endoglucanase, and a β-glucosidase carry out the complete, coordinated hydrolysis of crystalline cellulose to monomeric glucose.
摘要:
Five-level topology units and inverters based on the five-level inverter units without a boost circuit. Cost is reduced by using only one AC filtering inductor and high efficiency is achieved in the absence of an extra boosting circuit. Leakage current is eliminated substantially by using a half-bridge inverter module. A five-level inverter including a five-level topology unit without a boost circuit to raise the input voltage is able to output the same AC power as a five-level full bridge inverter under the same working condition.
摘要:
Disclosed is as a substituted thiazolamine derivative represented by Formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a hydrate thereof (the definitions of each group in the formula are as presented in the description), and the application thereof in the prevention and/or treatment of viral diseases induced by picornavirus. Also disclosed is a pharmaceutical composition containing the compound.
摘要:
Disclosed are half bridge inverter unit and inverter thereof. The half bridge inverter unit includes an inverter controlling module and inductors. The inverter controlling module provides different connection modes based on different operation modes so that the inverter meets the requirement of wide input voltage range as it can work in either voltage step-up mode or voltage step-down mode. The mid-point voltage between the DC series capacitors connected in parallel with DC power supply can be balanced automatically by taking advantage of the grid voltage symmetry with regard to positive and negative half cycles. The inverter is of single stage structure. It has advantages of low power loss, low cost, high efficiency and reliability.
摘要:
A single-phase four-level inverter circuit topology and a three-phase four-level inverter circuit topology. The single-phase four-level inverter circuit topology is adapted to be used with two series-connected direct current power sources, so as to enable a first direct current power source or a second direct current power source to supply power to a load of the four-level inverter circuit topology, alternatively, any one of two direct current power sources is first algebraically superimposed with a flying capacitor and then supplies the power to the load of the four-level inverter circuit topology (M), thereby making the four-level inverter circuit topology output four different levels. The single-phase and three-phase four-level inverter circuit topologies reduce the system cost and volume by using a flying capacitor, the voltage utilization rate is three times that of the existing four-level inverter circuit topology under the same operating conditions, and the direct current side neutral point voltage can be balanced without requiring additional circuits.
摘要:
A hybrid rectifier that works as either a hybrid full bridge or a voltage doubler. Under 220 V AC input condition, the hybrid rectifier operates in full bridge mode, while at 110 V AC input, it operates as voltage doubler rectifier. The hybrid rectifier may be used with a DC-DC converter, such as an LLC resonant converter, in a power supply. With this mode switching, the LLC converter resonant tank design only takes consideration of 220 V AC input case, such that the required operational input voltage range is reduced, and the efficiency of the LLC converter is optimized. Both the size and power loss are reduced by using a single stage structure instead of the conventional two-stage configuration.
摘要:
Disclosed are five-level topology units and inverter thereof without an extra boosting circuit wherein the cost is reduced by using only one AC filtering inductor and high efficiency is achieved for the absence of the extra boosting circuit and, furthermore, wherein the leakage current is eliminated substantially by using the half-bridge inverter module. The five-level inverter including the five-level topology unit without an extra circuit to raise input voltage (i.e. Boost circuit) is able to output the same AC power as the five-level full bridge inverter under the same working condition.
摘要:
A single-phase four-level inverter circuit topology and a three-phase four-level inverter circuit topology. The single-phase four-level inverter circuit topology is adapted to be used with two series-connected direct current power sources, so as to enable a first direct current power source or a second direct current power source to supply power to a load of the four-level inverter circuit topology, alternatively, any one of two direct current power sources is first algebraically superimposed with a flying capacitor and then supplies the power to the load of the four-level inverter circuit topology (M), thereby making the four-level inverter circuit topology output four different levels. The single-phase and three-phase four-level inverter circuit topologies reduce the system cost and volume by using a flying capacitor, the voltage utilization rate is three times that of the existing four-level inverter circuit topology under the same operating conditions, and the direct current side neutral point voltage can be balanced without requiring additional circuits.
摘要:
A single phase five-level inverter topology comprising a half-bridge inverter circuit with a floating capacitor which outputs five mutually different voltage levels including zero, wherein both the system cost and the size is reduced, the leakage current is eliminated substantially and high efficiency is achieved by using five-level half-bridge structure with only one AC filtering inductor. A three-phase five-level inverter topology wherein the voltage utilization is twice that of the present three-phase five-level half-bridge inverter under the same operating conditions; the AC filtering inductance is smaller than that of the three-level half-bridge inverter; the DC link mid-point voltage can be balanced without additional circuitry.