Gate structures in semiconductor devices

    公开(公告)号:US11581416B1

    公开(公告)日:2023-02-14

    申请号:US17406879

    申请日:2021-08-19

    Abstract: A semiconductor device with different configurations of gate structures and a method of fabricating the same are disclosed. The method includes forming a fin structure on a substrate, forming a gate opening on the fin structure, forming an interfacial oxide layer on the fin structure, forming a first dielectric layer over the interfacial oxide layer, forming a dipole layer between the interfacial oxide layer and the first dielectric layer, forming a second dielectric layer on the first dielectric layer, forming a work function metal (WFM) layer on the second dielectric layer, and forming a gate metal fill layer on the WFM layer. The dipole layer includes ions of first and second metals that are different from each other. The first and second metals have electronegativity values greater than an electronegativity value of a metal or a semiconductor of the first dielectric layer.

    NFET with Aluminum-Free Work-Function Layer and Method Forming Same

    公开(公告)号:US20230020099A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-01-19

    申请号:US17648152

    申请日:2022-01-17

    Abstract: A method includes forming a dummy gate stack over a semiconductor region, forming a source/drain region on a side of the dummy gate stack, removing the dummy gate stack to form a trench, depositing a gate dielectric layer extending into the trench, depositing a metal-containing layer over the gate dielectric layer, and depositing a silicon-containing layer on the metal-containing layer. The metal-containing layer and the silicon-containing layer in combination act as a work-function layer. A planarization process is performed to remove excess portions of the silicon-containing layer, the metal-containing layer, and the gate dielectric layer, with remaining portions of the silicon-containing layer, the silicon-containing layer, and the gate dielectric layer forming a gate stack.

    Capping layer for gate electrodes
    10.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11164956B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-11-02

    申请号:US16548918

    申请日:2019-08-23

    Abstract: The present disclosure describes a method for forming a hard mask on a transistor's gate structure that minimizes gate spacer loss and gate height loss during the formation of self-aligned contact openings. The method includes forming spacers on sidewalls of spaced apart gate structures and disposing a dielectric layer between the gate structures. The method also includes etching top surfaces of the gate structures and top surfaces of the spacers with respect to a top surface of the dielectric layer. Additionally, the method includes depositing a hard mask layer having a metal containing dielectric layer over the etched top surfaces of the gate structures and the spacers and etching the dielectric layer with an etching chemistry to form contact openings between the spacers, where the hard mask layer has a lower etch rate than the spacers when exposed to the etching chemistry.

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