Abstract:
In one aspect, a repair method for repairing components comprising a base material with a directed microstructure is provided. The repair is performed in such a way that the repaired location correspondingly has a directed microstructure like the surrounding base material. A solder is applied in the region of a location to be repaired and is soldered to the component via heat exposure, a temperature gradient, i.e., for instance a temperature variation from a higher temperature to a lower temperature, is thereby produced in the region of the location to be repaired.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a welding additive material, a use of a welding additive material, welding methods and a component which significantly improves the weldability of some nickel-based superalloys by means of a welding additive material and comprises the following constituents (in wt %): 18.0%-20.0% of chromium, 9.0%-11.0% of cobalt, 7.0%-10.0% of molybdenum, 2.0%-2.5% of titanium, 1.0%-1.7% of aluminum, 0.04%-0.08% of carbon, balance nickel.
Abstract:
According to the prior art, through-holes in components are often introduced after the production (casting) of the component. This entails additional outlay in terms of time and equipment. The time required can be considerably shortened if a casting mold is designed in such a way that the through-hole is at least in part formed by corresponding projections being formed on the inner wall and/or the outer wall of the casting mold.
Abstract:
A method is provided for casting a gas turbine component having at least a first section and a second section. As per the method, a liquid metal is cast into a casting mold and solidification of the metal is induced by means of controlled cooling. The cooling of the liquid metal in the first section is controlled in such a way that the metal solidifies in a directionally solidified crystal structure or a single-crystal structure. In the second section the cooling is carried out in such a way that it solidifies in a multidirectional crystal structure.
Abstract:
A method for producing a pattern for the precision-cast representation of a component having a cavity is provided. In the method wherein the component is a turbine component having a cavity, the finished pattern comprises a core and an outer contour pattern, the outer contour pattern at least partially surrounds the core and at least partially defines the outer contour of the turbine component. The core is produced from a curable core material, which cures during the course of the method, and the outer contour pattern is produced from a material which can be burned or melted out. In this case, first the outer contour pattern is produced with a cavity corresponding to the cavity of the turbine component and subsequently the curable core material is filled into the cavity and cured to produce the core.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a heat treatment method for monocrystalline or directionally solidified structural components. Said method comprises a heat treatment which results in dissolving at least one crystalline phase of the material of the structural component, referred to in the following as component material. The inventive method is characterized by carrying out the heat treatment by heating the structural component to a dissolution temperature required for dissolving the crystalline phase only in at least one first component area in which the stresses within the component material do not exceed a predetermined value. In at least one second component area in which the stresses within the component material exceed the predetermined value the material is only heated to a temperature below the dissolution temperature.
Abstract:
Heat treatment of alloys having elements for improving grain boundary strengthComponents directly after castings often reveal a low or no transverse grain boundary strength, so that cracks do appear and decrease the yield rate.The inventive measures does not lead to low transverse grain boundary strength but maintains a efficient grain boundary strength, so that the yield rate of components without cracks is increased.
Abstract:
Directionally solidified columnar grain nickel base alloy casting consisting essentially of, in weight %, of about 11.6% to 12.70% Cr, about 8.50 to 9.5% Co, about 1.65% to 2.15% Mo, about 3.5% to 4.10% W, about 4.80% to 5.20% Ta, about 3.40 to 3.80% Al, about 3.9% to 4.25% Ti, about 0.05% to 0.11% C, about 0.003% to 0.015% B, balance essentially Ni and having substantial transverse stress rupture strength and ductility as compared to a similar casting without boron present.
Abstract:
Coating systems according to the prior art, wherein a ceramic layer is applied to a metallic layer of the coating system, the connection between metal and ceramic often being poor.A coating system (20) according to the invention has a porous layer (4) in which a ceramic (7) is at least partly disposed, so that the connection between ceramic (7) and the metal of the porous layer (4) is improved.
Abstract:
A nickel-based superalloy is provided. Known nickel-based superalloys for producing components made of stem shaped single crystals do not provide sufficiently for grain boundary strength. The superalloy includes a low molybdenum content and very accurately adjusted values for elements having grain boundary strength and elements that precipitate in grain boundaries.