摘要:
A process for the continuous preparation of 3-halopropylorganosilanes of the general structure RbH3-a-bXaSiCH2CH2CH2Y (III), where: R is CH3, C2H5, C3H7, OCH3, OC2H5 or OC3H7, X is F, Cl, Br or I, Y is F, Cl, Br or I, and a and b are each one of the numbers 0, 1, 2 or 3 and the sum a+b is 1, 2 or 3, comprising reacting, as starting materials, an allyl halide with a silane carrying at least one H atom, wherein the starting materials are present in stoichiometric amounts or one of the starting materials is present in substoichiometric amounts, wherein the reaction carried out is a partial reaction of from 10% to 80%, on a molar basis, of the starting materials, based on either material, when both are present in stoichiometric amounts, or based on the substoichiometric material.
摘要翻译:连续制备通常结构的3-卤代丙基有机硅烷的方法,其中R为CH 3,C 2 H 5,C 3 H 7,OCH 3,OC 2 H 5或OC 3 H 7,X为F,Cl,Br或I,Y为F,Cl,Br或I, 和b分别为数字0,1,2或3中的一个,并且和a + b为1,2或3,包括使烯丙基卤化物与携带至少一个H原子的硅烷作为原料,其中, 原料以化学计量的量存在,或者一种起始原料以亚化学计量的量存在,其中进行的反应是基于摩尔的10%至80%的起始原料的部分反应,基于任一材料 ,当两者都以化学计量的量存在时,或基于亚化学计量的材料。
摘要:
The present invention relates to a storage-stable solution of carbonated magnesium methoxide of the formula Mg(CH.sub.3 O).sub.2 (CO.sub.2).sub.n in methanol, and processes for their preparation by reacting metallic magnesium with methanol and CO.sub.2 or reacting magnesium methoxide in methanol with CO.sub.2, wherein the magnesium content of the solution is from 0.1 to 8% by weight, based on the total weight of the solution, and the CO.sub.2 content n is from 1 to 2.2. The present solution is used, inter alia, for the preservation of paper or for the preparation of a catalyst for the polymerization of olefins.
摘要:
The invention involves spherical particles of magnesium alkoxide and a process for their preparation. Specifically, spherical magnesium alkoxide is produced by spray drying of an alcoholic solution of the corresponding carboxylated magnesium alkoxide and subsequent drying and decarboxylation, characterized in that the solution is sprayed via a two-material nozzle with inner atomization, which is operated in the part-load range at 10 to 30% of its capacity, into an inert accompanying gas which is under a pressure of 1.0 to 1.2 bar, has been preheated to 100.degree.-140.degree. C. and is fed cocurrently, after which the resulting finely divided carboxylated magnesium alkoxide is dried and is decarboxylated. The magnesium alkoxide is used for the preparation of a catalyst for the polymerization of .alpha.-olefins.
摘要:
Monoalkylethers of alkyleneglycols and oligoalkyleneglycols are reacted completely with terminally unsaturated alkenyl halides to form terminally mono unsaturated glycolethers as product, wherein initially a complete reaction to the corresponding alcoholate takes place with only one equivalent of alcoholate former, such as alkali metal alcoholate or hydroxide, and two equivalents of glycolmonoether, then the alcoholate is reacted with one equivalent of alkenyl halide, whereupon a mixture of the desired product and the glycolmonoether of the alkali metal halide is filtered or distilled off, then this mixture is reacted with the second equivalent of the alcoholate former, whereupon the recovery of the product takes place by distillation from the reaction mixture and then, after addition of a further equivalent of glycolmonoether to the residue from the product recovery, the reaction of the first and the subsequent steps is repeated.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a specific process for producing trisilylamine from monochlorosilane and ammonia in the liquid phase. The invention further relates to a plant wherein such a process can be carried out with advantage.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a specific process for producing trisilylamine from monochlorosilane and ammonia in the liquid phase. The invention further relates to a plant wherein such a process can be carried out with advantage.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for preparing trisilylamine and polysilazanes in the liquid phase, in which ammonia dissolved in an inert solvent is initially introduced in a substoichiometric amount relative to monochlorosilane which is likewise present in an inert solvent. The reaction is carried out in a reactor in which trisilylamine formed according to the following equation 4NH3+3H3SiCl→3NH4Cl+(SiH3)3N and polysilazanes are formed. The reactor is subsequently depressurized and TSA is separated off in gaseous form from the product mixture. The TSA obtained is purified by filtration and distillation and obtained in high or very high purity. Further ammonia dissolved in an inert solvent is subsequently introduced into the reactor, using, together with the previously introduced amount of ammonia, a stoichiometric excess of ammonia relative to the amount of MCS previously present. Excess ammonia is subsequently discharged, inert gas is introduced and the bottom product mixture from the reactor is passed through a filter unit, with solid ammonium chloride being separated off and a liquid mixture of polysilazanes and solvent being obtained.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a specific process for producing trisilylamine from monochlorosilane and ammonia in the liquid phase. The invention further relates to a plant wherein such a process can be carried out with advantage.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a specific process for producing trisilylamine from monochlorosilane and ammonia in the liquid phase. The invention further relates to a plant in which such a process can be carried out with advantage.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for preparing chlorosilanes of the general formula H4-nSiCln with n=1, 2, 3, and/or 4, the process being characterized in that silicon in a silicon bed is reacted with Cl2 or HCl and with at least one silicon-containing compound in a reactor.