Process for the continuous preparation of 3-halopropylorganosilanes
    91.
    发明授权
    Process for the continuous preparation of 3-halopropylorganosilanes 失效
    连续制备3-卤代丙基有机硅烷的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06242630B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-06-05

    申请号:US08908095

    申请日:1997-08-11

    IPC分类号: C07F708

    摘要: A process for the continuous preparation of 3-halopropylorganosilanes of the general structure RbH3-a-bXaSiCH2CH2CH2Y  (III), where: R is CH3, C2H5, C3H7, OCH3, OC2H5 or OC3H7, X is F, Cl, Br or I, Y is F, Cl, Br or I, and a and b are each one of the numbers 0, 1, 2 or 3 and the sum a+b is 1, 2 or 3, comprising reacting, as starting materials, an allyl halide with a silane carrying at least one H atom, wherein the starting materials are present in stoichiometric amounts or one of the starting materials is present in substoichiometric amounts, wherein the reaction carried out is a partial reaction of from 10% to 80%, on a molar basis, of the starting materials, based on either material, when both are present in stoichiometric amounts, or based on the substoichiometric material.

    摘要翻译: 连续制备通常结构的3-卤代丙基有机硅烷的方法,其中R为CH 3,C 2 H 5,C 3 H 7,OCH 3,OC 2 H 5或OC 3 H 7,X为F,Cl,Br或I,Y为F,Cl,Br或I, 和b分别为数字0,1,2或3中的一个,并且和a + b为1,2或3,包括使烯丙基卤化物与携带至少一个H原子的硅烷作为原料,其中, 原料以化学计量的量存在,或者一种起始原料以亚化学计量的量存在,其中进行的反应是基于摩尔的10%至80%的起始原料的部分反应,基于任一材料 ,当两者都以化学计量的量存在时,或基于亚化学计量的材料。

    Process for the preparation of spherical particles of magnesium alkoxide
    93.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of spherical particles of magnesium alkoxide 失效
    制备烷氧基镁球形颗粒的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5227542A

    公开(公告)日:1993-07-13

    申请号:US938511

    申请日:1992-09-01

    IPC分类号: C07C29/68

    CPC分类号: C07C29/68

    摘要: The invention involves spherical particles of magnesium alkoxide and a process for their preparation. Specifically, spherical magnesium alkoxide is produced by spray drying of an alcoholic solution of the corresponding carboxylated magnesium alkoxide and subsequent drying and decarboxylation, characterized in that the solution is sprayed via a two-material nozzle with inner atomization, which is operated in the part-load range at 10 to 30% of its capacity, into an inert accompanying gas which is under a pressure of 1.0 to 1.2 bar, has been preheated to 100.degree.-140.degree. C. and is fed cocurrently, after which the resulting finely divided carboxylated magnesium alkoxide is dried and is decarboxylated. The magnesium alkoxide is used for the preparation of a catalyst for the polymerization of .alpha.-olefins.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及烷氧基镁的球形颗粒及其制备方法。 具体地说,通过喷雾干燥相应的羧化镁醇盐的醇溶液并随后进行干燥和脱羧来制造球形镁醇盐,其特征在于,所述溶液通过内部雾化的双材料喷嘴喷雾, 将负载范围为其容量的10〜30%,进入压力为1.0〜1.2巴的惰性伴随气体,预热至100-140℃,并且并流,然后将得到的细碎羧化 将醇氧化镁干燥并脱羧。 烷氧基镁用于制备α-烯烃聚合催化剂。

    Process for the preparation of asymmetric terminally mono-unsaturated
glycol ethers
    94.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of asymmetric terminally mono-unsaturated glycol ethers 失效
    制备不对称末端单不饱和二醇醚的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4987268A

    公开(公告)日:1991-01-22

    申请号:US491774

    申请日:1990-03-12

    IPC分类号: C07C41/16 C07C43/15

    CPC分类号: C07C41/16 C07C41/38

    摘要: Monoalkylethers of alkyleneglycols and oligoalkyleneglycols are reacted completely with terminally unsaturated alkenyl halides to form terminally mono unsaturated glycolethers as product, wherein initially a complete reaction to the corresponding alcoholate takes place with only one equivalent of alcoholate former, such as alkali metal alcoholate or hydroxide, and two equivalents of glycolmonoether, then the alcoholate is reacted with one equivalent of alkenyl halide, whereupon a mixture of the desired product and the glycolmonoether of the alkali metal halide is filtered or distilled off, then this mixture is reacted with the second equivalent of the alcoholate former, whereupon the recovery of the product takes place by distillation from the reaction mixture and then, after addition of a further equivalent of glycolmonoether to the residue from the product recovery, the reaction of the first and the subsequent steps is repeated.

    摘要翻译: 亚烷基二醇和低聚亚烷基二醇的单烷基醚与末端不饱和烯烃卤化物完全反应,形成作为产物的末端单不饱和糖单体,其中最初只用一当量的醇化物,例如碱金属醇盐或氢氧化物与相应的醇化物完全反应, 2当量的二醇单醚,然后醇化物与1当量的烯基卤反应,然后将所需产物和碱金属卤化物的二醇单醚的混合物过滤或蒸除,然后将该混合物与第二当量的醇化物 因此,通过蒸馏从反应混合物中回收产物,然后在从产物回收的残余物中加入另外当量的二醇单醚后,重复第一步骤和随后步骤的反应。

    PROCESS FOR THE COUPLED PREPARATION OF POLYSILAZANES AND TRISILYLAMINE
    97.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR THE COUPLED PREPARATION OF POLYSILAZANES AND TRISILYLAMINE 审中-公开
    多氯联苯和三甲硅烷偶联制备工艺

    公开(公告)号:US20140341794A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-20

    申请号:US14212191

    申请日:2014-03-14

    IPC分类号: C01B21/087

    CPC分类号: C01B21/087 C01C1/164

    摘要: The invention relates to a process for preparing trisilylamine and polysilazanes in the liquid phase, in which ammonia dissolved in an inert solvent is initially introduced in a substoichiometric amount relative to monochlorosilane which is likewise present in an inert solvent. The reaction is carried out in a reactor in which trisilylamine formed according to the following equation 4NH3+3H3SiCl→3NH4Cl+(SiH3)3N and polysilazanes are formed. The reactor is subsequently depressurized and TSA is separated off in gaseous form from the product mixture. The TSA obtained is purified by filtration and distillation and obtained in high or very high purity. Further ammonia dissolved in an inert solvent is subsequently introduced into the reactor, using, together with the previously introduced amount of ammonia, a stoichiometric excess of ammonia relative to the amount of MCS previously present. Excess ammonia is subsequently discharged, inert gas is introduced and the bottom product mixture from the reactor is passed through a filter unit, with solid ammonium chloride being separated off and a liquid mixture of polysilazanes and solvent being obtained.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及在液相中制备三甲胺和聚硅氮烷的方法,其中溶解在惰性溶剂中的氨相对于同样存在于惰性溶剂中的一氯硅烷,最初以亚化学计量的量引入。 该反应在其中形成根据下列等式4NH 3 + 3H 3 SiCl→3NH 4 Cl +(SiH 3)3 N和聚硅氮烷形成的三乙胺的反应器中进行。 随后将反应器减压,并将TSA从产物混合物中分离出气态。 通过过滤和蒸馏纯化获得的TSA,得到高纯度或非常高的纯度。 随后将溶解在惰性溶剂中的氨加入到反应器中,与先前导入的氨一起使用相对于先前存在的MCS的量的化学计量过量的氨。 随后排出过多的氨,引入惰性气体,将来自反应器的底部产物混合物通过过滤器单元,分离固体氯化铵,得到聚硅氮烷和溶剂的液体混合物。