公开(公告)号：US06193462B1

公开(公告)日：2001-02-27

申请号：US09295162

申请日：1999-04-20

申请人： Yasushi Kubota

发明人： Yasushi Kubota

IPC分类号： F01D304

CPC分类号： F04D29/2266 ,  F04D29/0416

摘要： A flow channel and pressure equalizing sections introduce a fluid having substantially no angular momentum into a thrust balance chamber of a thrust balance device. The introduction of this fluid reduces the angular momentum of the fluid in the thrust balance chamber, facilitating the discharge of fluid out of the thrust balance chamber through a variable orifice. The thrust balance chamber exerts a variable pressure onto a rear surface of an impeller of a centrifugal pump. This pressure prevents significant displacement of the impeller during pump operation. The result is a centrifugal pump having good thrust balance properties regardless of flow rate and impeller speed.

摘要翻译： 流动通道和压力平衡部分将基本上没有角动量的流体引入推力平衡装置的推力平衡室中。 该流体的引入减少了推力平衡室中的流体的角动量，便于流体通过可变孔排出推力平衡室。 推力平衡室对离心泵的叶轮的后表面施加可变的压力。 这种压力可防止在泵运行期间叶轮的显着位移。 结果是离心泵具有良好的推力平衡性能，不管流速和叶轮速度如何。

公开(公告)号：US6064362A

公开(公告)日：2000-05-16

申请号：US848132

申请日：1997-04-28

申请人： Michael James Brownlow ,  Toshio Nomura ,  Yasushi Kubota ,  Masahiro Adachi

发明人： Michael James Brownlow ,  Toshio Nomura ,  Yasushi Kubota ,  Masahiro Adachi

IPC分类号： G02F1/136 ,  G02F1/133 ,  G02F1/1362 ,  G02F1/1368 ,  G09G3/36 ,  G09G5/00

CPC分类号： G02F1/13624 ,  G09G3/3648 ,  G02F2202/104 ,  G09G2300/0833 ,  G09G2300/0842 ,  G09G2320/0214 ,  G09G2320/0247

摘要： An active matrix liquid crystal display includes a rectangular array of picture elements driven by data and scan drivers. Each picture element includes a liquid crystal display element connected to the output of a unity gain buffer amplifier. The input of the amplifier is connected to a hold capacitor and to series connected gate transistors. The gates of the transistors are connected to a scan electrode and the transistors are connected in series between a data electrode and the input of the amplifier. The output of the amplifier is connected to the connection between the transistors.

摘要翻译： 有源矩阵液晶显示器包括由数据和扫描驱动器驱动的图形元素的矩形阵列。 每个像素包括连接到单位增益缓冲放大器的输出的液晶显示元件。 放大器的输入端连接到保持电容器和串联连接的栅极晶体管。 晶体管的栅极连接到扫描电极，晶体管串联连接在数据电极和放大器的输入端之间。 放大器的输出端连接到晶体管之间的连接。

公开(公告)号：US6054976A

公开(公告)日：2000-04-25

申请号：US4327

申请日：1998-01-08

申请人： Yasushi Kubota ,  Kenichi Katoh ,  Hiroshi Yoneda

发明人： Yasushi Kubota ,  Kenichi Katoh ,  Hiroshi Yoneda

IPC分类号： G09G3/20 ,  G09G3/36 ,  G11C19/00 ,  H03F1/30 ,  H03G1/00 ,  H04N5/14 ,  H04N5/16 ,  H04N5/66 ,  H04N5/68 ,  H04N5/70

CPC分类号： G09G3/2011 ,  G09G3/3688 ,  G11C19/00 ,  H03F1/303 ,  H03G1/00 ,  H04N5/68 ,  H04N5/148 ,  H04N5/16 ,  H04N5/66 ,  H04N5/70

摘要： An image display device includes an operational amplifier, a signal amplifier provided with a condenser for setting a gain of the operational amplifier, a signal amplifier circuit having such signal amplifier or a buffer amplifier, the signal amplifier circuit being provided with an offset adjusting function, and a data signal line drive circuit having a signal amplifier or a signal line drive circuit. The described arrangement enables the gain of the signal amplifier to be set by a capacitance of the condenser, thereby providing a signal amplifier circuit which permits the gain to be set much more precisely as compared to the conventional signal amplifier circuits even when adopting a signal amplifier formed on a semiconductor thin film such as a polycrystalline silicone thin film. The arrangement also provides a signal amplifier circuit which permits a voltage in the same level as a voltage of the input signal to be outputted. Furthermore, the arrangement provides high quality data signal line drive circuit and the image display device.

摘要翻译： 图像显示装置包括运算放大器，设置有用于设置运算放大器的增益的电容器的信号放大器，具有这种信号放大器的信号放大器电路或缓冲放大器，信号放大器电路具有偏移调整功能， 以及具有信号放大器或信号线驱动电路的数据信号线驱动电路。 所描述的布置使得信号放大器的增益可以由电容器的电容设置，从而提供信号放大器电路，其允许与传统的信号放大器电路相比更加精确地设置增益，即使采用信号放大器 形成在诸如多晶硅薄膜的半导体薄膜上。 该装置还提供一种信号放大器电路，其允许输出与输入信号的电压相同电平的电压。 此外，该装置提供高质量的数据信号线驱动电路和图像显示装置。

公开(公告)号：US5907313A

公开(公告)日：1999-05-25

申请号：US743990

申请日：1996-11-05

申请人： Yasushi Kubota ,  Kenichi Katoh ,  Hidehiko Chimura ,  Jun Koyama

发明人： Yasushi Kubota ,  Kenichi Katoh ,  Hidehiko Chimura ,  Jun Koyama

IPC分类号： G02F1/136 ,  G02F1/133 ,  G02F1/1368 ,  G09G3/36 ,  G11C19/00 ,  H01L29/786

CPC分类号： G09G3/3677 ,  G09G2330/021 ,  G09G2330/022

摘要： A matrix-type display device in which a number of pixels are arranged and a scanning line and a signal line to which a display signal is output are connected to each pixel. A signal line driver circuit in which a decoder circuit is controlled by a counter circuit, or a scanning line driver circuit in which a decoder circuit is controlled by a counter circuit is divided into a plurality of sections. A clock signal and/or a power supply voltage is selectively supplied to the respective sections.

摘要翻译： 其中排列有多个像素并且将扫描线和输出显示信号的信号线连接到每个像素的矩阵型显示装置。 其中解码器电路由计数器电路控制的信号线驱动器电路或其中解码器电路由计数器电路控制的扫描线驱动器电路被分成多个部分。 选择性地将时钟信号和/或电源电压提供给各个部分。

公开(公告)号：US5892495A

公开(公告)日：1999-04-06

申请号：US725314

申请日：1996-10-02

申请人： Tamotsu Sakai ,  Kenichi Katoh ,  Yasushi Kubota

发明人： Tamotsu Sakai ,  Kenichi Katoh ,  Yasushi Kubota

IPC分类号： G02F1/133 ,  G09G3/20 ,  G09G3/36 ,  G09G5/00

CPC分类号： G09G3/3677 ,  G09G3/3688 ,  G09G2310/06 ,  G09G3/3648

摘要： A scanning circuit is provided with a plurality of address lines and AND circuits. The address lines respectively supply bit signals constituting an address signal and inverted bit signals, and each AND circuit conducts a logical operation on a predetermined number of bit signals and inverted bit signals selected from the bit signals and inverted bit signals supplied from the address lines. The AND circuits are connected to the address lines so that only one bit is switched when the address signal carries. Furthermore, a frequency of the least significant bit of the address signal is set to 1/4 of the dot frequency, while the two bits at the high end are set to have the same frequency and a phase difference of 90.degree. each other. With the described arrangement, a phase shift is prevented from occurring to an outputted signal when the address signal carries. Furthermore, the arrangement ensures that the scanning circuit can be realized in a simple circuit arrangement and operates at low frequencies, thereby ensuring a decrease in power consumption.

摘要翻译： 扫描电路设有多个地址线和“与”电路。 地址线分别提供构成地址信号和反相位信号的位信号，并且每个AND电路根据从地址线提供的位信号和反转位信号中选择的预定数量的位信号和反相位信号进行逻辑运算。 AND电路连接到地址线，使得只有一个位在地址信号传输时被切换。 此外，地址信号的最低有效位的频率被设置为点频的+ E，fra 1/4 + EE，而高端的两位被设置为具有相同的频率和相位差 90°对方。 利用所述的布置，当地址信号携带时，防止对输出信号发生相移。 此外，该布置确保了扫描电路可以以简单的电路布置实现并且在低频下操作，从而确保功耗的降低。

公开(公告)号：US5754155A

公开(公告)日：1998-05-19

申请号：US591281

申请日：1996-01-25

申请人： Yasushi Kubota ,  Ichiro Shiraki

发明人： Yasushi Kubota ,  Ichiro Shiraki

IPC分类号： G02F1/133 ,  G09G3/20 ,  G09G3/36

CPC分类号： G09G3/3688 ,  G09G3/3648 ,  G09G3/3696 ,  G09G2300/0408 ,  G09G2320/041 ,  G09G2330/02 ,  G09G3/2011

摘要： In an image display device, a reference voltage generating circuit of a power supply circuit, which applies power supply voltages V.sub.GH and V.sub.GL to a scan signal line driving circuit, is formed on a substrate where picture elements for display are formed, and a transistor which composes the reference voltage generating circuit has the approximately same threshold voltage as a picture element transistor TR.sub.(PIX) which composes the picture elements for display. As a result, the power supply voltages V.sub.GH and V.sub.GL to the scan signal line driving circuit automatically obtain which is optimized for a characteristic of the transistor TR(PIX) which composes the picture elements for display. Therefore, the power supply voltages V.sub.GH and V.sub.GL do not require adjustment per picture element array or every time when the usage environment is changed. As a result, the cost of adjustment is reduced and convenience of the usage is improved.

摘要翻译： 在图像显示装置中，在扫描信号线驱动电路上施加电源电压VGH，VGL的电源电路的基准电压产生电路形成在形成有显示用象素的基板上， 组成参考电压产生电路具有与组成用于显示的像素的像素晶体管TR（PIX）大致相同的阈值电压。 结果，扫描信号线驱动电路的电源电压VGH和VGL自动获得针对组成用于显示的像素的晶体管TR（PIX）的特性而被优化。 因此，电源电压VGH和VGL不需要对每个图像元素阵列进行调整，或者每当使用环境改变时。 结果，降低了调整成本，提高了使用的便利性。

公开(公告)号：US5748165A

公开(公告)日：1998-05-05

申请号：US363017

申请日：1994-12-23

申请人： Yasushi Kubota ,  Hiroshi Yoneda ,  Kenichi Katoh

发明人： Yasushi Kubota ,  Hiroshi Yoneda ,  Kenichi Katoh

IPC分类号： G09G3/20 ,  G09G3/36 ,  G09G3/22

CPC分类号： G09G3/2011 ,  G09G3/3614 ,  G09G3/3648 ,  G09G3/3655 ,  G09G3/3659 ,  G09G3/3677 ,  G09G3/3688 ,  G09G2310/0224 ,  G09G2310/027 ,  G09G2310/0297 ,  G09G2330/021

摘要： In order to sufficiently save the power consumption and to lower the withstand voltage of elements, by having one data signal line per one row of pixels and one scanning signal line per one line of pixels, the polarity of data written in the data signal line is varied each one field period. The power source magnitude of the scanning signal lines to be written is further varied each one field period. Specifically, on opposing sides of the pixel array, data signal line driving circuits are provided. The data signal line driving circuits supply voltages of different magnitude and polarity. Adjoining pairs of data signal lines are connected to each of the data signal line driving circuits with analog switches. In a certain display period, such as every field period, the analog switches each select one of a pair of adjacent data signal lines. In the next display period, the reverse selection is made. This suppresses the charge and discharge current of the data signal lines, and thus the operating voltages of the data signal line driving circuits may be lowered. As a result, the power consumption of the image display device may be saved, and the withstand voltage of the constituent elements can be lowered. Thus, manufacturing cost and operating cost can be reduced.

摘要翻译： 为了充分节省功耗并降低元件的耐受电压，通过每一行象素具有一行像素一条数据信号线和每行像素一条扫描信号线，写入数据信号线的数据的极性为 每个场地都有所变化。 要写入的扫描信号线的电源幅度在每个场周期中进一步变化。 具体地说，在像素阵列的相对侧设置有数据信号线驱动电路。 数据信号线驱动电路提供不同大小和极性的电压。 通过模拟开关将数据信号线对连接到数据信号线驱动电路。 在某个显示周期（例如每个场周期）中，模拟开关每个选择一对相邻数据信号线中的一个。 在下一个显示周期中，进行相反的选择。 这抑制了数据信号线的充放电电流，从而可能降低数据信号线驱动电路的工作电压。 结果，可以节省图像显示装置的功耗，并且可以降低组成元件的耐受电压。 因此，可以降低制造成本和运行成本。

公开(公告)号：US5671026A

公开(公告)日：1997-09-23

申请号：US394626

申请日：1995-02-27

申请人： Ichiro Shiraki ,  Yasushi Kubota ,  Hiroshi Yoneda

发明人： Ichiro Shiraki ,  Yasushi Kubota ,  Hiroshi Yoneda

IPC分类号： G02F1/136 ,  G02F1/133 ,  G02F1/1362 ,  G02F1/1368 ,  G09G3/36 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L29/786 ,  G02F1/1333 ,  G02F1/1337 ,  H01L23/62

CPC分类号： G02F1/13454 ,  G02F1/136204 ,  G02F2001/136254 ,  G09G3/3611 ,  H01L2924/0002

摘要： Picture elements and driving circuits for driving respective picture elements are monolithically formed on an insulating substrate. A protective circuit is provided for allowing input-output terminals of a driving circuit to conduct when a potential difference of not less than a predetermined value is generated. The protective circuit includes an MOS transistor, and a turn-on voltage thereof is set according to a thickness of a gate insulating layer. The protective circuit is formed on the insulating substrate simultaneously when forming the driving circuits. In this arrangement, because the turn-on voltage is set according to the thickness of the gate insulating layer and the thickness can be easily adjusted, an accurate turn-on voltage can be achieved. Since the arrangement prevents an increase in manufacturing cost, the driving circuits, etc., can be surely protected against static electricity generated in the manufacturing process and the input surge in the normal operation.

摘要翻译： 用于驱动各个像素的图像元件和驱动电路单片地形成在绝缘基板上。 提供保护电路，用于当产生不小于预定值的电位差时允许驱动电路的输入输出端子导通。 保护电路包括MOS晶体管，并且其导通电压根据栅绝缘层的厚度设定。 当形成驱动电路时，保护电路同时形成在绝缘基板上。 在这种布置中，由于根据栅极绝缘层的厚度设定导通电压并且可以容易地调节厚度，所以可以实现准确的导通电压。 由于该装置防止制造成本的增加，因此可以可靠地保护驱动电路等，以免在制造过程中产生的静电和正常操作中的输入浪涌。

公开(公告)号：US20100041881A1

公开(公告)日：2010-02-18

申请号：US11817585

申请日：2006-03-03

申请人： Keiji Maruoka ,  Yasushi Kubota

发明人： Keiji Maruoka ,  Yasushi Kubota

IPC分类号： C07D487/10 ,  C07C25/18 ,  C07C43/205 ,  C07D223/14

CPC分类号： B01J31/0271 ,  C07B53/00 ,  C07B2200/07 ,  C07C22/04 ,  C07C25/18 ,  C07C33/46 ,  C07C43/225 ,  C07D223/18 ,  C07D487/10

摘要： An optically active quaternary ammonium salt compound represented by formula (1), wherein R1 represents a halogen, a C1-8 alkyl which is optionally substituted and which is linear, branched, or cyclic, a C2-8 alkenyl which is optionally substituted, a C2-8 alkynyl which is optionally substituted, a C6-14 aryl which is optionally substituted, a C3-8 heteroaryl which is optionally substituted, a C1-8 alkoxy which is optionally substituted and which is linear, branched, or cyclic, or a C7-16 aralkyl which is optionally substituted; R2 and R21 each independently represents hydrogen, halogen, nitro, a C1-8 alkyl which is optionally substituted and which is linear, branched, or cyclic, a C2-8 alkenyl which is optionally substituted, a C2-8 alkynyl which is optionally substituted, a C6-14 aryl which is optionally substituted, a C1-8 alkoxy which is optionally substituted and which is linear, branched, or cyclic, or a C7-16 aralkyl which is optionally substituted; one of combinations of R1 and R21, and R2 and R21, may bond to form a C1-6 alkylene which is optionally substituted, a C1-6 alkylenemonooxy which is optionally substituted, or a C1-6 alkylenedioxy which is optionally substituted; R3 and R4 each independently represents hydrogen, a C6-14 aryl which is optionally substituted, a C3-8 heteroaryl which is optionally substituted, or a C7-16 aralkyl which is optionally substituted, with a proviso that R3 and R4 are not hydrogen at the same time; R5 represents hydrogen, halogen, a C1-8 alkyl which is optionally substituted and which is linear, branched, or cyclic, a C1-8 alkoxy which is optionally substituted and which is linear, branched, or cyclic, a C2-8 alkenyl which is optionally substituted, or a C2-8 alkynyl which is optionally substituted; R6 represents halogen, a C1-8 alkyl which is optionally substituted and which is linear, branched, or cyclic, a C1-8 alkoxy which is optionally substituted and which is linear, branched, or cyclic, a C2-8 alkenyl which is optionally substituted, or a C2-8 alkynyl which is optionally substituted, and R5 and R6 may bond to form an aromatic ring which is optionally substituted; ring A and ring B do not have a same substituent at the same time; symbols * and ** represent an optical activity having an axial chirality; and X−1 represents an anion.

公开(公告)号：US07333096B2

公开(公告)日：2008-02-19

申请号：US10316193

申请日：2002-12-11

申请人： Hajime Washio ,  Yasuyoshi Kaise ,  Sachio Tsujino ,  Kazuhiro Maeda ,  Keiji Takahashi ,  Yasushi Kubota ,  Toshiya Aoki

发明人： Hajime Washio ,  Yasuyoshi Kaise ,  Sachio Tsujino ,  Kazuhiro Maeda ,  Keiji Takahashi ,  Yasushi Kubota ,  Toshiya Aoki

IPC分类号： G09G5/00 ,  G09G3/36

CPC分类号： G09G3/3688 ,  G09G3/3614 ,  G09G3/3648 ,  G09G3/3666 ,  G09G3/3677 ,  G09G2310/0213 ,  G09G2310/0232 ,  G09G2310/027 ,  G09G2310/0283 ,  G09G2310/0297 ,  G09G2310/04 ,  G09G2320/0214 ,  G09G2320/10 ,  G09G2330/021

摘要： A control signal generating circuit CTL for controlling the writing into pixels PIX instructs a data signal line drive circuit SD2, which is for driving pixels in a non-display area, to write a voltage VB or a voltage VW which are for non-displaying, not only in the first frame but also once in a predetermined number of frames. In other words, the pixels in the display area is refreshed at intervals longer than those in the case of refreshing the pixels in each frame. Thus, even if the mobility of an active element is high and the leak current on the occasion of OFF-state is large, or even if a large amount of electric charge is accumulated because of the photoelectric effect due to the use of a backlight, it is possible to prevent unnecessary displaying on the display area, which is caused because the writing into the pixels in the display area influences on the pixels in the non-display area, and hence it is possible to improve the quality of partial displaying, while restraining the power consumption.

摘要翻译： 用于控制向像素PIX写入的控制信号发生电路CTL指示用于驱动非显示区域中的像素的数据信号线驱动电路SD 2写入用于不显示的电压VB或电压VW ，不仅在第一帧中，而且在预定数量的帧中也是一次。 换句话说，显示区域中的像素以比刷新每帧中的像素的情况更长的间隔更新。 因此，即使有源元件的迁移率高，关断状态下的漏电流大，或者即使由于使用背光导致的光电效应而累积大量的电荷， 可以防止由于对显示区域中的像素的写入而影响非显示区域中的像素而导致的显示区域的不必要的显示，因此可以提高部分显示的质量，同时 限制功耗。