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    Camera capable of reading/writing information of photo film cassette
    91.
    发明授权
    Camera capable of reading/writing information of photo film cassette 失效
    相机能够读/写相片胶片盒的信息

    公开(公告)号：US06070019A

    公开(公告)日：2000-05-30

    申请号：US141330

    申请日：1998-08-27

    申请人： Fumio Iwai ,  Kiyotaka Kobayashi ,  Yutaka Yoshida

    发明人： Fumio Iwai ,  Kiyotaka Kobayashi ,  Yutaka Yoshida

    IPC分类号： G03B7/24 ,  G03B17/30 ,  G03B17/42 ,  G03B17/18 ,  G03B17/24

    CPC分类号： G03B7/24 ,  G03B17/30 ,  G03B17/425 ,  G03B2206/008 ,  G03B2217/263 ,  G03B2217/268

    摘要： A camera is used with a photo film cassette of a predetermined type. The photo film cassette includes a spool about which photo film is wound. A cassette shell contains the spool in a rotatable manner. A data disk with a bar code is disposed on the spool in a manner readable externally outside the cassette shell for signaling photo film information. In the camera, a cassette containing chamber contains the cassette. A bottom lid closes the cassette containing chamber in an openable manner. A spool drive shaft rotates the spool of the cassette in the cassette containing chamber, the spool drive shaft being connected to the spool set at a first rotational angle when the spool drive shaft has the first rotational angle. An bar code reader reads the photo film information from the data disk rotated in the cassette containing camber. A type determiner section in CPU detects whether the photo film cassette of the predetermined type is loaded in the cassette containing chamber according to the photo film information from the bar code reader. CPU controls operation of the spool drive shaft, CPU rotating the spool drive shaft when the bottom lid is closed, CPU stopping the spool drive shaft to set the spool at a second rotational angle when the type determiner section detects lack of the cassette or existence of a cassette different from the predetermined type.

    摘要翻译： 照相机与预定类型的摄影胶片暗盒一起使用。 摄影胶片盒包括卷绕有照片胶片的卷轴。 盒式壳体以可旋转的方式包含线轴。 具有条形码的数据盘以可从盒外部外部读出的方式设置在卷轴上，用于信令照相胶片信息。 在相机中，盒式录像带容纳盒。 底盖以可打开的方式关闭盒式存储室。 卷轴驱动轴使盒式磁带容纳室中的卷轴旋转，当卷轴驱动轴具有第一旋转角度时，卷轴驱动轴以第一旋转角度连接到卷轴。 条形码读取器从在包含弧度的盒中旋转的数据盘读取照片胶片信息。 CPU中的类型确定部分根据来自条形码阅读器的摄影胶片信息，检测预定类型的摄影胶卷盒是否装载在盒式存储室中。 CPU控制卷轴驱动轴的操作，当底盖关闭时CPU旋转卷轴驱动轴，当类型确定部分检测到纸盒不存在或存在时，CPU停止卷轴驱动轴将卷轴设置在第二旋转角度 与预定类型不同的盒。

    Photographic camera
    92.
    发明授权
    Photographic camera 失效
    摄影相机

    公开(公告)号：US5606381A

    公开(公告)日：1997-02-25

    申请号：US449577

    申请日：1995-05-24

    申请人： Kiyotaka Kobayashi

    发明人： Kiyotaka Kobayashi

    IPC分类号： G03B17/00 ,  G03B1/60 ,  G03B17/42 ,  G03B1/18 ,  G03B1/00 ,  G03B17/02

    CPC分类号： G03B1/60 ,  G03B17/425

    摘要： A camera equipped with a device, for photoelectrically detecting perforations formed in a film margin, which comprises two elements, one of which is disposed in a space with at least one end slope formed between inner and outer film guide rails so as to keep a film traveling across the back of the camera away and isolated from coming into contact with the element.

    摘要翻译： 一种配备有用于光电检测形成在膜边缘的穿孔的装置的相机，其包括两个元件，其中一个元件设置在具有形成在内膜导向轨道和外膜导轨之间的至少一个端部斜面的空间中，以便保持膜 穿过摄像机背面，隔离与元件接触。

    Film cartridge loading mechanism for photographic camera
    93.
    发明授权
    Film cartridge loading mechanism for photographic camera 失效
    相机胶卷盒装载机构

    公开(公告)号：US5583598A

    公开(公告)日：1996-12-10

    申请号：US619338

    申请日：1996-03-21

    申请人： Kiyotaka Kobayashi

    发明人： Kiyotaka Kobayashi

    IPC分类号： G03B17/28 ,  G03B17/30 ,  G03B17/02 ,  G03B17/26

    CPC分类号： G03B17/30

    摘要： In a photographic camera, a film cartridge having a roll film rolled around a spool in a cartridge body and a shutter member for opening and shutting a film exit slit is loaded in a cartridge chamber. A chamber lid is mounted on the camera to be swung between an opening position where it opens the entrance opening to the cartridge chamber and a closed position where it shuts the same. A spool pressing member provided on the inner side of the chamber lid pushes an end of the spool of the film cartridge at a predetermined pressure when the chamber lid is closed. An arm member is mounted on the inner side of the chamber lid at one end to be swung about the end away from and toward the chamber lid and urged away from the chamber lid by a spring at a pressure larger than the predetermined pressure. A pressing portion provided on the free end of the arm member pushes the cartridge body inward of the cartridge chamber as the chamber lid is swung toward the closed position while the pressing portion slides on the end face of the cartridge body with the arm member swung toward the chamber lid overcoming the force of the spring so that the pressing portion rests on an arm rest portion away from the cartridge body when the chamber lid reaches the closed position.

    摘要翻译： 在照相机中，具有卷绕在盒主体中的卷轴的卷膜和用于打开和关闭胶片出射狭缝的遮光部件的暗盒装载在暗盒室中。 相机上安装有室盖，以在其打开到盒室的入口开口的打开位置和其关闭位置之间摆动。 设置在室盖的内侧的卷轴按压构件在室盖关闭时以预定的压力推动暗盒的卷轴的端部。 臂构件一端安装在腔室盖的内侧，以便围绕室盖远离腔室盖并且朝向腔室盖摆动，并通过弹簧以大于预定压力的压力将其推离室室盖。 设置在臂构件的自由端上的按压部分，当腔室盖朝向关闭位置摆动时，将盒体向内推动，同时按压部分在盒体的端面上滑动，同时臂构件向着 所述室盖克服所述弹簧的力，使得当所述室盖到达所述关闭位置时，所述按压部分靠在远离所述盒体的扶手部分上。

    Sensitivity compensating method for solid-state image pickup element used in electronic still camera
    94.
    发明授权
    Sensitivity compensating method for solid-state image pickup element used in electronic still camera 失效
    用于电子静态照相机的固态摄像元件的灵敏度补偿方法

    公开(公告)号：US4825293A

    公开(公告)日：1989-04-25

    申请号：US109014

    申请日：1987-10-16

    申请人： Kiyotaka Kobayashi ,  Masatoshi Tabei ,  Madoka Arashi ,  Yuzo Mizobuchi

    发明人： Kiyotaka Kobayashi ,  Masatoshi Tabei ,  Madoka Arashi ,  Yuzo Mizobuchi

    IPC分类号： H04N5/235

    CPC分类号： H04N5/2352

    摘要： A method for compensating changes which would otherwise be produced in a video output signal when the shutter speed exceeds a certain value, even though the same light level of the received image is maintained on the image pickup. In one embodiment, the shutter speed and/or aperture setting are adjusted to compensate. The amplification factor of the output video signal can also be adjusted. In other embodiments, gamma correction is effected separately for each primary color signal to compensate for the changes which affect the color signals in different amounts as the shutter speed is increased.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于补偿当快门速度超过特定值时视频输出信号中将产生的变化的方法，即使在图像拾取器上保持接收到的图像的相同光级。 在一个实施例中，调节快门速度和/或孔径设置以进行补偿。 也可以调节输出视频信号的放大系数。 在其他实施例中，对于每个原色信号单独实现伽马校正，以补偿当快门速度增加时影响不同量的颜色信号的变化。

    Self-diagnosis system for exhaust gas recirculation system of internal combustion engine
    95.
    发明授权
    Self-diagnosis system for exhaust gas recirculation system of internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机排气再循环系统自诊断系统

    公开(公告)号：US4715348A

    公开(公告)日：1987-12-29

    申请号：US902964

    申请日：1986-08-29

    申请人： Kiyotaka Kobayashi ,  Hidaka Tsukasaki ,  Takaaki Baba

    发明人： Kiyotaka Kobayashi ,  Hidaka Tsukasaki ,  Takaaki Baba

    IPC分类号： F02M25/07 ,  F02M25/06

    CPC分类号： F02M26/57 ,  F02M26/49 ,  F02D41/0055

    摘要： A self-diagnosis system for the exhaust gas recirculation control system of an internal combustion engine comprises a recirculation pipe for returning the exhaust gas to the intake manifold, switching unit for opening or closing the recirculation pipe, control unit for controlling the switching operation of the switching unit, operating conditions detector for detecting the operating conditions of the engine, storage unit for storing the detection values of the detector separately when the switching unit opens and closes, decision unit supplied with the detection values from the storage unit for deciding whether the difference therebetween is in a predetermined range, and an alarm unit for issuing an alarm when the decision unit decides that the difference of the detection values is in the predetermined range, thus making stable self-diagnosis possible with a simple configuration.

    摘要翻译： 用于内燃机的排气再循环控制系统的自诊断系统包括用于将废气返回到进气歧管的再循环管道，用于打开或关闭再循环管道的切换单元，用于控制所述再循环管道的切换操作的控制单元 开关单元，用于检测发动机工作条件的操作条件检测器，用于在切换单元打开和关闭时分别存储检测器的检测值的存储单元;从存储单元提供检测值的判定单元， 它们在预定范围内，以及警报单元，用于当判定单元判定检测值的差在预定范围内时发出警报，从而以简单的配置使得稳定的自我诊断成为可能。

    Transmitting apparatus, transmitting method, receiving apparatus, and receiving method
    99.
    发明授权
    Transmitting apparatus, transmitting method, receiving apparatus, and receiving method 有权
    发送装置，发送方法，接收装置和接收方法

    公开(公告)号：US08532219B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-09-10

    申请号：US13586442

    申请日：2012-08-15

    申请人： Yutaka Murakami ,  Kiyotaka Kobayashi ,  Masayuki Orihashi ,  Akihiko Matsuoka

    发明人： Yutaka Murakami ,  Kiyotaka Kobayashi ,  Masayuki Orihashi ,  Akihiko Matsuoka

    IPC分类号： H04B7/02

    CPC分类号： H04L27/0008 ,  H04B7/0413 ,  H04B7/0417 ,  H04B7/0669 ,  H04L1/0006 ,  H04L1/0026 ,  H04L1/06 ,  H04L1/0618 ,  H04L1/08 ,  H04L5/0046 ,  H04L27/3405 ,  H04W52/42

    摘要： Modulated signal A is transmitted from a first antenna, and modulated signal B is transmitted from a second antenna. As modulated signal B, modulated symbols S2(i) and S2(i+1) obtained from different data are transmitted at time i and time i+1 respectively. In contrast, as modulated signal A, modulated symbols S1(i) and S1(i)′ obtained by changing the signal point arrangement of the same data are transmitted at time i and time i+1 respectively. As a result the reception quality can be changed intentionally at time i and time i+1, and therefore using the demodulation result of modulated signal A of a time when the reception quality is good enables both modulated signals A and B to be demodulated with good error rate performances.

    摘要翻译： 从第一天线发送调制信号A，从第二天线发送调制信号B. 作为调制信号B，分别在时间i和时间i + 1发送从不同数据获得的调制符号S2（i）和S2（i + 1）。 相反，作为调制信号A，分别在时间i和时间i + 1发送通过改变相同数据的信号点排列获得的调制符号S1（i）和S1（i）'。 结果，可以在时间i和时间i + 1有意地改变接收质量，因此当接收质量好的时候使用调制信号A的解调结果使得调制信号A和B能够被良好地解调 错误率表现。

    Transmission method, transmitter apparatus and reception method
    100.
    发明授权
    Transmission method, transmitter apparatus and reception method 有权
    传输方法，发射机设备和接收方法

    公开(公告)号：US08401110B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-03-19

    申请号：US12447885

    申请日：2007-11-01

    申请人： Yutaka Murakami ,  Shutai Okamura ,  Kiyotaka Kobayashi ,  Masayuki Orihashi ,  Kazuaki Takahashi

    发明人： Yutaka Murakami ,  Shutai Okamura ,  Kiyotaka Kobayashi ,  Masayuki Orihashi ,  Kazuaki Takahashi

    IPC分类号： H04L5/12 ,  H04L23/02

    CPC分类号： H04L1/0071 ,  H03M13/15 ,  H04L1/0003 ,  H04L1/0009 ,  H04L1/0059 ,  H04L1/22 ,  H04L5/0007 ,  H04L27/0008 ,  H04L27/2647 ,  H04L27/36 ,  H04L27/38

    摘要： A transmitter apparatus wherein a simple structure is used to successfully suppress the degradation of error rate performance that otherwise would be caused by fading or the like. There are included encoding parts (11—1-11—4) that encode transport data; a mapping part (3304) that performs such a mapping that encoded data sequentially formed by the encoding parts (11—1-11—4) are not successively included in the same symbol, thereby forming data symbols; and a symbol interleaver (3301) that interleaves the data symbols. In this way, a low computational complexity can be used to perform an interleaving process equivalent to a bit interleaving process to effectively improve the reception quality at a receiving end.

    摘要翻译： 一种发射机装置，其中使用简单的结构来成功地抑制否则将由衰落等引起的误码率性能的降级。 包括编码传输数据的编码部分（11-1-11-4）; 执行编码由编码部分（11-1-11-4）顺序形成的数据的映射的映射部分（3304）不被连续地包括在相同的符号中，从而形成数据符号; 以及交错数据符号的符号交织器（3301）。 以这种方式，可以使用低的计算复杂度来执行等同于比特交织处理的交织处理，以有效地提高接收端的接收质量。