摘要:
An apparatus for semiconductor device manufacture is disclosed, which apparatus includes first and second, different exposure systems each for forming an image of a circuit pattern on a substrate coated with a photosensitive material, and a stationary member for supporting the first and second exposure systems.
摘要:
An optical interference system includes a light source for emitting light whose wavelength can be changed, and a measuring system for changing the wavelength of the light from the light source and for performing interference measurement processes corresponding to the provided wavelengths.
摘要:
A method for driving a gas discharge display panel consists of the steps of applying a writing pulse on a specific display electrode line selected from display electrode lines arranged side by side in the panel, applying a scanning pulse on a specific scanning electrode line selected from scanning electrode lines which are arranged side by side and cross the display electrode lines to produce writing gas discharge in cooperation with the writing pulse in a specific discharge cell arranged at an intersection space between the specific display electrode and the specific scanning electrode line, and applying a series of maintaining pulses subsequent to the scanning pulse on the specific scanning electrode during only a maintaining period to produce maintaining gas discharge subsequent to the writing gas discharge in the specific discharge cell, the maintaining gas discharge being intermittently produced in synchronism with the maintaining pulses. The scanning pulse is applied in synchronism with the writing pulse. The maintaining gas discharge is stopped without applying any pulse after the maintaining period passes.
摘要:
A method for driving a gas discharge display panel consists of the steps of applying a writing pulse on a specific display electrode line selected from display electrode lines arranged side by side in the panel, applying a scanning pulse on a specific scanning electrode line selected from scanning electrode lines which are arranged side by side and cross the display electrode lines to produce writing gas discharge in cooperation with the writing pulse in a specific discharge cell arranged at an intersection space between the specific display electrode and the specific scanning electrode line, and applying a series of maintaining pulses subsequent to the scanning pulse on the specific scanning electrode during only a maintaining period to produce maintaining gas discharge subsequent to the writing gas discharge in the specific discharge cell, the maintaining gas discharge being intermittently produced in synchronism with the maintaining pulses. The scanning pulse is applied in synchronism with the writing pulse. The maintaining gas discharge is stopped without applying any pulse after the maintaining period passes.
摘要:
A semiconductor manufacturing apparatus having a vibration insulation apparatus with a damper for insulating floor vibrations is so designed that damping characteristics of a damper can be changed. Thus, a semiconductor manufacturing apparatus capable of preventing floor vibrations from being transmitted to the apparatus and efficiently attenuating vibrations generated by the apparatus can be provided.
摘要:
A method for driving a gas discharge display panel consists of the steps of applying a writing pulse on a specific display electrode line selected from display electrode lines arranged side by side in the panel, applying a scanning pulse on a specific scanning electrode line selected from scanning electrode lines which are arranged side by side and cross the display electrode lines to produce writing gas discharge in cooperation with the writing pulse in a specific discharge cell arranged at an intersection space between the specific display electrode and the specific scanning electrode line, and applying a series of maintaining pulses subsequent to the scanning pulse on the specific scanning electrode during only a maintaining period to produce maintaining gas discharge subsequent to the writing gas discharge in the specific discharge cell, the maintaining gas discharge being intermittently produced in synchronism with the maintaining pulses. The scanning pulse is applied in synchronism with the writing pulse. The maintaining gas discharge is stopped without applying any pulse after the maintaining period passes.
摘要:
A process for producing a spherical zeolite catalyst is disclosed, which comprises dropping a zeolite-containing alumina sol into a surfactant-containing oil phase from a dropping opening directly or through air to thereby form spherical droplets of the sol, and then allowing the droplets to gel in an aqueous alkaline solution phase underlying the oil phase and withdrawing the thus gelled droplets, said dropping of the sol being conducted while the dropping opening is being impulsed to thereby impart a spherical and uniform shape to the resulting zeolite particles containing alumina as a binder, and a novel apparatus therefor.
摘要:
A reduced-pressure fryer machine adapted to fry a food material in a food container case by immersing same in heated oil in a reduced-pressure frying vessel, the food container case being constituted by an open-topped container body substantially unperforated except its bottom side and a substantially unperforated lid for opening and closing the open top side of the container body.
摘要:
The DRAW type optical recording medium which can record optical information by forming information pits in the recording layer by irradiation of an energy beam such as laser beam, and yet can reproduce the information immediately after writing without requiring any step of developing processing after writing of information. The optical recording medium includes a recording layer (3) for forming information pits through the occurrence of physical deformation by irradiation of an energy beam and a sensitizing layer (4) for augmenting the physical deformation in the recording layer (3) laminated on a support (2). By the presence of the sensitizing layer, recording sensitivity is improved and also stability of the medium with lapse of time becomes excellent. Further, due to the presence of the sensitizing layer, the optical recording medium can be a sealed structure and therefore the optical recording medium is lightweight and flexible, and can be made in various forms such as card, sheet, a flexible sheet, and the like.