摘要:
An electronically controlled fuel injection system in which terminating fuel injection is improved is disclosed. A reference position detector is adapted to generate a synchronizing signal at the predetermined angular position of an engine. A first computing circuit is connected to compute the required fuel injection interval in response to the synchronizing signal and a second computing circuit is connected to compute the rotation interval between two synchronizing signals successively generated. A further computing circuit is connected to compute the time interval which is equal to the difference between the rotation interval and the injection interval. The fuel injection is started when the time interval computed by the further computing circuit has passed after the generation of the synchronizing signal and is attained during the computed injection interval, whereby the fuel injection is terminated at the same position as the predetermined angular position.
摘要:
A digital logarithmic function generator comprising a converter circuit for producing an output signal which is proportional to the number of input signals, a setting circuit the content n of which is changed each time the output voltage of said converter circuit changes by a fixed amount Vo, and a modulator circuit for frequency modulating a clock signal train of a constant frequency with said content n to produce an output signal train the period of which varies proportionally with 2.sup.nVo, the output signal train of said modulator circuit being applied to said converter circuit as the input signal thereto. The present digital logarithmic function generator is useful in various control systems, such as an electronically controlled fuel injection system, in which an electrical signal which is logarithmically related to time is required.
摘要:
An electrostrictive actuator which can be used, e.g., in a distributor type fuel injection device of a diesel engine has an electrostrictive actuator for generating an electric charge upon reception of a load and an electric circuit unit connected to the electrostrictive actuator. The electric circuit unit has an electric charge changing means for changing the electric charge of the electrostrictive actuator in the state of generation of electric charge due to a load exerted on the electrostrictive actuator and thereby constricting the electrostrictive actuator, and an electrical charging means for charging the electrostrictive actuator in the state of constriction due to the operation of the electric charge changing means when the load exerted on the electrostrictive actuator is reduced and thereby extending the electrostrictive actuator.
摘要:
An electrostrictive actuator which can be used, e.g., in a distributor type fuel injection device of a diesel engine has an electrostrictive actuator for generating an electric charge upon reception of a load and an electric circuit unit connected to the electrostrictive actuator. The electric circuit unit has an electric charge changing means for changing the electric charge of the electrostrictive actuator in the state of generation of electric charge due to a load exerted on the electrostrictive actuator and thereby constricting the electrostrictive actuator, and an electrical charging means for charging the electrostrictive actuator in the state of constriction due to the operation of the electric charge changing means when the load exerted on the electrostrictive actuator is reduced and thereby extending the electrostrictive actuator.
摘要:
An electromagnetic rotary driving device including a rotor of a permanent magnet arranged in a hole formed in a bored stator core block of a stator core, made from magnetic material. The air gap formed between the bored block of the stator core and the rotor in the direction parallel with the magnetic path in the stator core is relatively long, while the air gap formed between the bored block of the stator core and the rotor in the direction perpendicular to the magnetic path in the stator core is relatively short. In this device, the angle of rotation of the rotor is continuously changed by the current flowing through the coil of the stator without requiring a spring for return motion.
摘要:
An electromagnetic position control apparatus including a rotary sphere having a permanent magnet. The rotary sphere is rotably supported within a spherical hole formed at a crossing portion of a cross-shaped yoke. Coils are used to create magnetic fields at the rotary sphere. The position of rotation of the rotary sphere is controlled in three dimensions by means of changing the intensity of the direct current supplied to the coils or the duty cycle of the pulse current supplied to the coils to change the intensity of the magnetic fields.
摘要:
An electromagnetic linear driving device comprising a stationary magnetic member, a first winding wound around the stationary magnetic member along the longitudinal direction thereof, and a movable permanent magnet for generating a magnetic flux which links some turns of the winding. A second winding is wound around at least one terminal of the stationary magnetic member so as to generate a magnetic flux opposing the magnetic flux generated by the first winding.
摘要:
A rotary solenoid actuator for proportionally controlling the flow of fluid, such as air, in a pipe comprises a housing with a rotor rotatably mounted thereon. A stationary coreless coil for generating a magnetic field in response to a control current therethrough is mounted in the housing. A permanent magnet is affixed to a rotatably mounted shaft within the coil, and a return spring is attached to the rotating shaft. Due to low hysteresis in the coreless coil, there is a linear relationship between the control current and the fluid flow.
摘要:
An internal combustion engine equipped with a supercharger including a bypass passage avoiding a turbine and disposed in parallel to an exhaust pipe, and a bypass valve mounted in the bypass passage for controlling the flow rate of exhaust gas flowing through the exhaust pipe. A control method for the internal combustion engine equipped with a supercharger wherein an air intake is compressed by a compressor coaxially connected to the turbine driven by exhaust gas flowing in the exhaust pipe to supply a supercharger pressure to the engine; the temperature of exhaust gas flowing into a casing of the turbine is sensed by a temperature sensor; and the pressure of the air intake supplied to the engine as the supercharger pressure is controlled when the temperature sensor produces a signal, to thereby keep the temperature of the exhaust gas at a level below a predetermined value.
摘要:
A power control system for a supercharged internal combustion engine. The system has a passage providing a communication between the compressor outlet of the supercharger and an exhaust by-pass valve actuator, the passage being communicated at its other end with the compressor inlet of the supercharger. A variable orifice valve is disposed at an intermediate portion of the passage opening to the exhaust by-pass valve actuator and the compressor inlet. Control means is provided to control the opening of the variable orifice valve in accordance with the amount of depression of the accelerator pedal of the vehicle or the opening of the throttle valve of the engine.