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91.发明授权Molded shingles with moisture guards for fasteners and with shingle alignment features 有权带防潮保护装置的模压瓦片，用于紧固件和瓦板对准功能公开(公告)号：US08307599B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-13
申请号：US12834218
申请日：2010-07-12
IPC分类号： E04D1/00
CPC分类号： E04D1/20 , E04D1/34 , E04D2001/3423 , E04D2001/3467 , E04D2001/3473
摘要： A molded synthetic polymer based shingle is provided as is a roof made up of underlying and overlying of courses of such shingles. The shingles are generally rigid and are provided with upwardly protruding moisture guards on the upper surfaces of their headlap portions, for guarding against wind-blown moisture entering fastener locations at which fasteners are used to attach shingles to a roof. The moisture guards may be of various configurations and by either completely or incompletely surround the fastener locations. Shields having recesses for receiving moisture guards therein, or other downward projections, may be provided at under surface locations of the shingles in cooperative engagement for further protection against moisture penetration and for facilitating alignment of shingles relative to other shingles.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种模制的基于合成聚合物的木瓦，由屋顶构成，由屋顶构成，并且覆盖着这种木瓦的路线。 木瓦通常是刚性的，并且在它们的头部部分的上表面上设置有向上突出的防水罩，用于防止风吹入的湿气进入紧固件位置，紧固件在该位置处将瓦片附接到屋顶。 防潮罩可以具有各种构造，并且可以完全地或不完全地围绕紧固件位置。 具有用于在其中接收湿气保护件的凹部或其它向下突起的护罩可以设置在木瓦的下表面位置处以协作接合，以进一步防止湿气渗透并且用于促进木瓦相对于其他木瓦的对准。
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92.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20120174505A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-12
申请号：US13423660
申请日：2012-03-19
IPC分类号： E04D13/18 , H01L31/18 , H01L31/0203
CPC分类号： E04D1/26 , E04D2001/005 , H02S20/25 , Y02B10/12 , Y02B10/20 , Y10T29/49355
摘要： A shingle having butt and tab portions is provided, wherein the tab portions are exposed when applied to a roof, and wherein active photovoltaic element(s) appear on portions only of the tab portions of the shingles, wherein adjacent zones of the tab portions of the shingles to which the photovoltaic element(s) are applied are free of active photovoltaic elements. The shingles are applied to a roof or a major portion of a roof, laid up in courses so that exposed tab portions of next-overlying courses cover unexposed butt portions of next-underlying courses, leaving photovoltaic elements exposed. In an array of shingles on a roof, the photovoltaic elements are distributed substantially uniformally. The surface ornamentation of the exposed surfaces of the photovoltaic elements may be either complementary to the exposed surfaces of the shingles not having photovoltaic elements thereon, or may blend with such zones not having photovoltaic elements thereon.
摘要翻译： 提供了具有对接和接片部分的瓦板，其中当应用于屋顶时，突片部分暴露，并且其中活性光电元件仅出现在带状疱板的突出部分的部分上，其中， 施加光电元件的带状瓦片没有活性光电元件。 带状疱疹被施加到屋顶或屋顶的主要部分，铺设成一个阶段，使得下一个覆盖层的暴露的突片部分覆盖下一个下层的未曝光的对接部分，从而使光电元件暴露。 在屋顶上的一系列带状疱疹中，光电元件基本均匀分布。 光伏元件的暴露表面的表面装饰可以与在其上没有光电元件的瓦片的暴露表面互补，或者可以与其上没有光电元件的区域共混。
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公开(公告)号：US20110185650A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-04
申请号：US12601545
申请日：2009-09-25
CPC分类号： E04D1/20 , E04D1/30 , E04D2001/305
摘要： A hip, ridge or rake shingle is provided, in which a pair of substantially rigid panel portions are connected by a hinge portion, and wherein the shingle is pre-assembled, but can conform to a variety of different angles to accommodate different angular relationships between surfaces of a hip, ridge or rake of a roof. The substantially rigid panel portions are connected by a hinge and may or may not have a reinforcement member, and all of the panels, hinges and reinforcement members are of synthetic thermoplastic polymeric construction and are welded together by ultrasonic or vibratory welding techniques.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种臀部，脊状或耙状板，其中一对基本上刚性的板部分通过铰链部分连接，并且其中木瓦预组装，但是可以符合各种不同的角度以适应不同的角度关系 臀部，山脊或屋顶的耙子的表面。 基本上刚性的面板部分通过铰链连接并且可以具有或可以不具有加强构件，并且所有面板，铰链和加强构件都是合成热塑性聚合物结构，并且通过超声或振动焊接技术被焊接在一起。
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公开(公告)号：US07874105B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-25
申请号：US12055464
申请日：2008-03-26
摘要： A roof structure and a method of installing a snow guard on the base of a roof is provided, wherein the roof structure includes a plurality of synthetic shingles of thermoplastic materials, and where a snow guard is provided having an outwardly projecting snow-engaging platform and an oppositely provided hook at an upper end, wherein the hook is adapted to engage over and upper edge of a butt portion of one or more shingles in an underlying course of shingles, and wherein a tab portion of a shingle in a next-overlying course of shingles is disposed over the upper end of the snow guard, substantially covering its base, and wherein the snow-engaging platform is adapted to receive snow and ice that may slide down the roof, to intercept the same or break the snow or ice up into small harmless particles. The synthetic shingles of thermoplastic materials allow for the upward bending of the overlying tab portions of shingles a substantial amount within their elastic limit, to permit insertion of snow guards under tab portions of overlying shingles, where such tab portions of overlying shingles are already-installed on a roof, followed by a relaxation of the upwardly bent tab portions of shingles back to a flattened condition overlying the butt portions of shingles in an underlying course of shingles, and overlying the base of the snow guard between the platform and hook, due to the inherent memory of the original flattened shape of the shingles that have their tab portions flexibly upwardly bent.
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公开(公告)号：US07867562B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-11
申请号：US11796869
申请日：2007-04-30
申请人： Ronald S. Wisniewski , Ming-Liang Shiao , Harold F. Zimmerman , Earnest E. McDaniel , Gregory F. Jacobs , Keith C. Hong
发明人： Ronald S. Wisniewski , Ming-Liang Shiao , Harold F. Zimmerman , Earnest E. McDaniel , Gregory F. Jacobs , Keith C. Hong
摘要： One method for controlling edge thickness includes applying a coating to a moving substrate, thereby forming a film having a cross direction and a machine direction and one or more edges. The method also includes modifying a thickness of a first portion of the coating along one of the edges of the film, thereby forming a film having a substantially predetermined profile in the cross direction. A method of making a polymeric sheet includes applying a polymer to a moving substrate, thereby forming a sheet having a cross direction and a machine direction. This method further includes removing a first portion of the polymer from a first edge of the sheet, thereby the sheet having a substantially predetermined profile in the cross direction.
摘要翻译： 用于控制边缘厚度的一种方法包括将涂层施加到移动的基底上，从而形成具有横向和机器方向以及一个或多个边缘的膜。 该方法还包括沿着膜的边缘之一改变涂层的第一部分的厚度，由此形成在横向上具有基本上预定的轮廓的膜。 制造聚合物片材的方法包括将聚合物施加到移动的基底上，由此形成具有横向和纵向的片材。 该方法还包括从片材的第一边缘去除聚合物的第一部分，从而片材在横向上具有基本上预定的轮廓。
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公开(公告)号：US20100282318A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-11
申请号：US12811493
申请日：2009-01-07
IPC分类号： H01L31/0203 , H01L31/18
CPC分类号： H02S20/25 , B32B17/10788 , H01L31/02 , H01L31/0203 , H01L31/02168 , H01L31/048 , H01L31/18 , H02S20/23 , H02S40/20 , Y02B10/12 , Y02E10/50
摘要： A photovoltaic module includes an encapsulated photovoltaic element and an infrared transmissive decorative overlay simulating conventional roofing.
摘要翻译： 光伏模块包括封装的光电元件和模拟常规屋顶的红外透射装饰覆盖层。
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97.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20100192496A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-05
申请号：US12364842
申请日：2009-02-03
CPC分类号： E04D1/20 , E04D1/30 , E04D2001/005 , E04D2001/302 , E04D2001/305 , Y10T156/1052 , Y10T156/1056 , Y10T156/1057 , Y10T156/1062 , Y10T156/1084 , Y10T428/15 , Y10T428/24372
摘要： A process for making a plurality of hip, ridge or rake shingles, and the shingles produced thereby and stacks and packages of such shingles are provided.An adhesive impregnated mat is moved longitudinally, and granules are provided onto adhesive, in predetermined bands. An overlay band of adhesive, continuous or discontinuous is provided, with granules thereon, increasing the thickness of the shingle material being made, in predetermined bands, relative to the remainder of the shingle material. The shingle material is slit longitudinally, and one portion can be laminated to another portion, preferably creating a multiple-ply laminated shingle material with thickened overlay portions and optionally with shadow line portions. The material is then slit longitudinally, and cut transversely into a plurality of hip, ridge or rake shingles, which may be individually separated from each other, or which may comprise a plurality of connected together shingles. The shingles are then stacked and wrapped.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于制造多个臀部，脊部或耙状带状物的方法，以及由此产生的带状疱疹，并且提供了这种带状疱疹的堆叠和包装。 粘合剂浸渍的垫子纵向移动，并且在预定的带中将粘合剂提供到粘合剂上。 提供连续或不连续的粘合剂的覆盖带，其上具有颗粒，相对于瓦楞材料的其余部分，以预定的带增加制成的瓦楞材料的厚度。 瓦片材料纵向地切割，并且一个部分可以层压到另一部分，优选地产生具有增厚的覆盖部分和任选地具有阴影线部分的多层层合的瓦板材料。 然后将材料纵向切割，并横向切割成可以彼此分离的多个髋，脊或耙带，或者可以包括多个连接在一起的瓦片。 然后将带状疱疹堆叠包裹。
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公开(公告)号：US20100043331A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-25
申请号：US12444478
申请日：2007-10-24
摘要： Synthetic polymer based roofing elements of the shingle or tile type are provided whereby adjacent roofing elements have projecting tabs or nibs that are adapted to engage against side edges of adjacent shingles or tiles when laid up in courses on a roof, and wherein there are relatively flexible stress relief zones in the shingle or tile adjacent the tab or nib projections, adapted to be deformed within their elastic limit when the shingles or tiles are subjected to stresses due to thermal expansion and contraction, with the stress relief zones also being adapted to return to their original non-deformed condition when such thermal expansion and contraction forces are relieved.
摘要翻译： 垫片或瓦片类型的基于合成聚合物的屋顶元件被提供，由此相邻的屋顶元件具有突出的突出片或尖头，其适于在铺设在屋顶上的坡道中时与邻近的瓦片或瓦片的侧边缘接合，并且其中相对柔性 隔板或瓦片邻近突片或尖头突起处的应力消除区，适于在瓦片或瓦片由于热膨胀和收缩而受到应力时在其弹性极限内变形，同时应力释放区也适于返回到 当这种热膨胀和收缩力被释放时，它们的原始的非变形状态。
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99.发明申请Roofing Product With Zoned Functional Compositions And Methods Of Making The Same 审中-公开具有分区功能组合物的屋顶产品及其制作方法公开(公告)号：US20100037548A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-18
申请号：US12539822
申请日：2009-08-12
CPC分类号： E04D1/20 , B29C48/07 , B29C48/12 , B29C48/175 , B29C48/21 , B29C48/30 , B29C48/307 , B29C48/395 , B29C48/49 , B29L2031/108 , B32B3/04 , B32B3/18 , B32B3/30 , B32B5/18 , B32B27/065 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/20 , B32B2307/3065 , B32B2307/308 , B32B2307/404 , B32B2307/416 , B32B2307/712 , B32B2307/7145 , B32B2419/06 , Y02A30/255 , Y02B80/34 , Y10T428/23
摘要： A roofing product having at least two separate zones, with one of the zones having one or more certain functional characteristics such as flame retardancy, solar reflectivity, weather resistance, selected coloring, heat stabilization, algae resistance, and/or solar collection for electrical generation, and another of the zones not having such functional feature(s). The different zones can be present in core or capstock material. The product can be made by any of various processes, such as co-extrusion, forming, molding, coinjection, shot injection moldings, multiple step injection moldings and/lamination.
摘要翻译： 具有至少两个独立区域的屋顶产品，其中一个区域具有一个或多个特定功能特征，例如阻燃性，太阳能反射率，耐候性，选择的着色，热稳定性，耐藻性和/或用于发电的太阳能收集 ，另一个没有这种功能特征的区域。 不同的区域可以存在于核心或覆盖材料中。 该产品可以通过各种方法，如共挤出，成形，成型，共注射，注射成型，多步注射成型和/层压中的任一种制成。
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公开(公告)号：US20080289295A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-27
申请号：US12186628
申请日：2008-08-06
CPC分类号： E04C3/30 , E04F13/0733
摘要： A cladding assembly comprises first and second cladding panels, each having top and bottom edge portions and a pair of lateral sides, and a corner connection element disposed to couple a pair of adjacent lateral sides of the first and second cladding panels together. The corner connection element includes top and bottom edge portions and a pair of lateral sides, wherein the corner connection element comprises a pair of female connectors disposed at its lateral sides and the pair of adjacent lateral sides of the first and second cladding panels comprises a pair of male connectors for mating with the female connectors, or wherein the corner connection element comprises a pair of male connectors disposed at its lateral sides and the pair of adjacent lateral sides of the first and second cladding panels comprises a pair of female connectors for mating with the male connectors of the corner connection element.
摘要翻译： 包层组件包括第一和第二覆层板，每个包覆板具有顶部和底部边缘部分和一对横向侧面，以及设置成将第一和第二覆盖板的一对相邻横向侧面连接在一起的角部连接元件。 角连接元件包括顶部和底部边缘部分和一对横向侧面，其中角部连接元件包括设置在其侧面侧的一对阴连接器，并且第一和第二覆盖板的一对相邻横向侧面包括一对 用于与阴连接器配合的阳连接器，或者其中角连接元件包括设置在其侧向侧的一对阳连接器，并且第一和第二覆层板的一对相邻横向侧面包括一对阴连接器， 角连接元件的公连接器。
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