Magneto-resistance effect element and magnetic head
    91.
    发明授权
    Magneto-resistance effect element and magnetic head 失效
    磁阻效应元件和磁头

    公开(公告)号:US6052262A

    公开(公告)日:2000-04-18

    申请号:US38848

    申请日:1998-03-12

    IPC分类号: G11B5/012 G11B5/39 H01L43/08

    摘要: A magneto-resistance effect element comprising a spin valve film including a first magnetic layer, a second magnetic layer and a non-magnetic layer interposed between the first magnetic layer and the second magnetic layer. Among the first and the second magnetic layers, in at least one of the magnetic layers, close-packed faces of crystal grains which constitute the magnetic layer are isotropically dispersed. Such a magnetic layer, by setting a film thickness of an under layer having an identical crystal structure with the magnetic layer at 2.0 nm or less and by dispersing isotropically close-packed faces of crystal grains constituting the under layer, can be obtained with reproducibility. According to a magneto-resistance effect element comprising such a spin valve film, while maintaining a large MR change rate, for example, magnetostriction constant can satisfy such a low magnetostriction as 1.times.10.sup.-6 or less. Further, excellent soft magnetic property can be provided.

    摘要翻译: 一种磁电阻效应元件,包括自旋阀膜,该自旋阀膜包括介于第一磁性层和第二磁性层之间的第一磁性层,第二磁性层和非磁性层。 在第一和第二磁性层中,在至少一个磁性层中,构成磁性层的晶粒的紧密堆积面各向同性地分散。 通过将具有与磁性层相同的晶体结构的下层的膜厚设定为2.0nm以下,通过使构成下层的晶粒的各向同性紧密堆积面分散,可以得到这样的磁性层。 根据包含这种自旋阀膜的磁阻效应元件,在保持大的MR变化率的同时,例如,磁致伸缩常数可满足1×10 -6以下的低磁致伸缩性。 此外,可以提供优异的软磁性。

    Heat exchanger unit and thermal cycling unit
    93.
    发明授权
    Heat exchanger unit and thermal cycling unit 有权
    热交换器单元和热循环单元

    公开(公告)号:US08904807B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-09

    申请号:US13079218

    申请日:2011-04-04

    IPC分类号: F25B21/00

    摘要: A heat exchanger unit according to an exemplary embodiment includes: a plurality of heat exchangers that includes magnetic particles therein; and a connection section that is provided between the heat exchangers to connect the heat exchangers, the connection section including a solid-core member, a porous body or a combined substance of the solid-core member and the porous body. In the heat exchanger unit, the connection section invades partially into an inside of the heat exchanger connected thereto.

    摘要翻译: 根据示例性实施例的热交换器单元包括:多个热交换器,其中包括磁性颗粒; 以及设置在热交换器之间以连接热交换器的连接部分,连接部分包括实芯部件,多孔体或实芯部件的组合物质和多孔体。 在热交换器单元中,连接部分部分地侵入与其连接的热交换器的内部。

    Ink jet print head
    94.
    发明授权
    Ink jet print head 有权
    喷墨打印头

    公开(公告)号:US08746847B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-10

    申请号:US12684415

    申请日:2010-01-08

    IPC分类号: B41J2/14 B41J2/16

    摘要: An ink jet print head is configured to reduce the inclination of an ink ejection direction to make improper print conditions such as stripes and density unevenness unnoticeable. An individual wire is extended to lie under a common wire. Thus, wires under ink channels arranged on the respective opposite sides of a pressure chamber are symmetric. Consequently, an equivalent step structure is provided at the bottoms of the ink channels arranged on the respective opposite sides of the pressure chamber.

    摘要翻译: 喷墨打印头被配置为减小墨水喷射方向的倾斜,使得诸如条纹和密度不均匀的不正确打印条件不明显。 单独的电线延伸到普通电线下方。 因此,布置在压力室的相应相对侧的墨水通道下方的电线是对称的。 因此,在设置在压力室的各个相对侧的墨水通道的底部设置有等效的台阶结构。

    Light-emitting module and lighting apparatus with the same
    95.
    发明授权
    Light-emitting module and lighting apparatus with the same 失效
    发光模块和照明装置相同

    公开(公告)号:US08608340B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-17

    申请号:US13169814

    申请日:2011-06-27

    IPC分类号: F21S4/00 F21V7/00

    CPC分类号: H05B33/0806

    摘要: According to one embodiment, a light-emitting module includes a module substrate, a first wiring pattern provided on the module substrate and including a common wire connecting portion, a second wiring pattern provided on the module substrate and including a first wire connecting portion, a second wire connecting portion, and a middle pattern portion, a first light-emitting element group arranged between the common wire connecting portion and the first wire connecting portion and including semiconductor light-emitting elements connected in series and being electrically connected to the common wire connecting portion and the first wire connecting portion, and a second light-emitting element group arranged between the common wire connecting portion and the second wire connecting portion and including semiconductor light-emitting elements connected in series and being electrically connected to the common wire connecting portion and the second wire connecting portion.

    摘要翻译: 根据一个实施例,发光模块包括模块基板,设置在模块基板上的第一布线图案,并且包括公共布线连接部分,设置在模块基板上的第二布线图案,包括第一布线连接部分, 第二线连接部分和中间图案部分,布置在公共线连接部分和第一线连接部分之间的第一发光元件组,并且包括串联连接并电连接到公共线连接部的半导体发光元件 第一发光元件组和第二发光元件组,配置在公共线连接部和第二线连接部之间,并且包括串联连接并与公共线连接部电连接的半导体发光元件, 第二线连接部。

    Light-Emitting Module and Lighting Apparatus
    97.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20120306397A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-06

    申请号:US13587298

    申请日:2012-08-16

    IPC分类号: H05B37/00

    摘要: A light-emitting module may be configured to have improved light emission efficiency and light distribution characteristics. A light-emitting module may include a substrate having a front surface side as a component mounting surface and a rear surface side as a flat heat dissipating surface, a plurality of light-emitting elements arranged in a manner protruding at a central portion of the component mounting surface of the substrate. The light-emitting elements may radiate light at least in an upper surface direction and in a direction along the component mounting surface. The module may further include one or more lighting circuit components electrically connected to the light emitting elements by a wiring pattern arranged on the substrate and which is arranged closer to the peripheral edge side of the substrate than the light emitting elements on the component mounting surface of the substrate, and a connector for power supply connection.

    Magnetic refrigeration device and magnetic refrigeration system
    98.
    发明授权
    Magnetic refrigeration device and magnetic refrigeration system 有权
    磁性制冷装置及磁性制冷系统

    公开(公告)号:US08312730B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-20

    申请号:US12396043

    申请日:2009-03-02

    IPC分类号: F25D17/02 F25B21/00

    摘要: A magnetic refrigeration device, which can be reduced in size and improve magnetic refrigeration efficiency, and a magnetic refrigeration system can be provided. The magnetic refrigeration device has a heat exchanger vessel of a helical structure filled with magnetic particles having a magnetocaloric effect, a magnetic circuit, a driving unit configured to relatively move the heat exchanger vessel and the magnetic circuit so that a magnetic field can be applied to and removed from the magnetic particles, a low temperature side heat exchanging unit, a high temperature side heat exchanging unit, a refrigerant flow device, and a refrigerant circuit formed by connecting the heat exchanger vessel, the low temperature side heat exchanging unit, the high temperature side heat exchanging unit, and the refrigerant flow device by a pipe for circulating a refrigerant. The magnetic refrigeration system is arranged to use the magnetic refrigeration device.

    摘要翻译: 可以提供可以减小尺寸并提高磁制冷效率的磁性制冷装置和磁性制冷系统。 磁性制冷装置具有填充有具有磁热效应的磁性粒子的螺旋结构的热交换器容器,磁路,构造成使热交换器容器和磁路相对移动的驱动单元,使得可以将磁场施加到 低温侧热交换单元,高温侧热交换单元,制冷剂流动装置以及通过连接热交换器容器,低温侧热交换单元,高压侧热交换单元而形成的制冷剂回路 温度侧热交换单元,以及用于循环制冷剂的管道的制冷剂流动装置。 磁性制冷系统设置为使用磁性制冷装置。