摘要:
Enclosed are crystallized glasses suitable for a substrate for an information recording medium such as a magnetic disc, optical disc, or optomagnetic disc, a substrate for information recording medium using such a crystallized glass substrate, and an information recording medium using such a substrate for information recording medium. The crystallized glasses are capable of providing a glass substrate having a high Young's modulus, as well as excellent mechanical strength, surface flatness, and heat resistance and having an excellent surface smoothness upon polishing. Glass substrate having an excellent surface smoothness using such a crystallized glass are also disclosed.
摘要:
Provided is an optical glass that has high-refractivity and high-dispersion properties and can give preforms for press-molding, which are excellent in shapability at high temperatures and suitable for precision press-molding.The optical contains, as essential components, 25 to 45 mol % of B2O3, 2 to 20 mol % of SiO2, 5 to 22 mol % of La2O3, 2 to 20 mol % of Gd2O3, 15 to 29 mol % of ZnO, 1 to 10 mol % of Li2O and 0.5 to 8 mol % of ZrO2, the optical glass having a B2O3/SiO2 molar ratio of from 2 to 5.5 and having an La2O3 and Gd2O3 total content of 12 to 24 mol % and a ZnO and Li2O total content of 25 to 30 mol %, the optical glass having a refractive index (nd) of 1.75 to 1.85 and an Abbe's number (νd) of 40 to 55, or the optical glass contains, as essential components, B2O3, SiO2, La2O3, Gd2O3, ZnO, Li2O and ZrO2 and has a viscosity of at least 6 dPa·s at a liquidus temperature thereof, a glass transition temperature (Tg) of 600° C. or lower, a refractive index (nd) of 1.75 to 1.85 and Abbe's number (νd) of 40 to 55.
摘要翻译:提供了具有高折射率和高分散性的光学玻璃,并且能够提供在高温下成形性优异并适用于精密加压成型的压制成形用预成型体。 光学元件作为必要成分含有25〜45摩尔%的B 2 O 3 3,2〜20摩尔%的SiO 2,5 至22mol%的La 2 O 3 3,2至20mol%的Gd 2 O 3 3,15 至29mol%的ZnO,1至10mol%的Li 2 O和0.5至8mol%的ZrO 2 2,光学玻璃具有B 2 具有2至5.5并具有La 2 O 3 3/3的氧化亚烷基二氧化硅/ SiO 2摩尔比 和Gd 2 O 3总含量为12〜24摩尔%,ZnO和Li 2 O 2总含量为25〜30摩尔% ,折射率(nd)为1.75〜1.85,阿贝数(nud)为40〜55的光学玻璃,或者光学玻璃作为必要成分含有B 2 O 2, 3,SiO 2,2,3,3,3,3,3 <3, ZnO,Li 2 O和ZrO 2,并且在液相线温度下具有至少6dPa.s的粘度,玻璃化转变温度(Tg) 的 600℃以下,折射率(nd)为1.75〜1.85,阿贝数(nud)为40〜55。
摘要:
Provided is a substrate for information recording medium composed of such a crystallized glass as having high Young's modulus, strength and heat resistance, being excellent in surface smoothness, surface homogeneity and surface processability, as well as having a relatively low temperature of glass liquid phase and being capable of producing cheaply, and an information recording medium using this substrate.The crystallized glass substrate for information recording medium comprising 35-65 mol % of SiO2, 5-25 mol % of Al2O3, 10-40 mol % of MgO and 5-15 mol % of TiO2, in which the total amount of aforementioned composition is at least equal to or higher than 92 mol % and the main crystals are enstatite and/or its solid solution. The information recording medium having this substrate and a recording layer formed on said substrate.
摘要:
A substrate for an information recording medium is prepared from a glass substance having a Young's modulus not smaller than 100 GPa and a liquidus temperature not higher than 1350.degree. C.
摘要:
A method for seeking, from an outer circle radius a, an inner circle radius b, and a thickness h of a disc substrate and a deflection Wmax permissive at a time of rotation, a specific elastic modulus G that a material forming the substrate has, ##EQU1## The material for providing a substrate for information recording media having a thickness h of 0.6 millimeter and a deflection Wmax of 1.4 micrometer has a specific elastic modulus G satisfying above Formula (1).
摘要:
According to one aspect of the present invention, provided is glass for use in substrate for information recording medium, which comprises, denoted as molar percentages, a total of 70 to 85 percent of SiO2 and Al2O3, where SiO2 content is equal to or greater than 50 percent and Al2O3 content is equal to or greater than 3 percent; a total of equal to or greater than 10 percent of Li2O, Na2O and K2O; a total of 1 to 6 percent of CaO and MgO, where CaO content is greater than MgO content; a total of greater than 0 percent but equal to or lower than 4 percent of ZrO2, HfO2, Nb2O5, Ta2O5, La2O3 Y2O3 and TiO2; with the molar ratio of the total content of Li2O, Na2O and K2O to the total content of SiO2, Al2O3, ZrO2, HfO2, Nb2O5, Ta2O5, La2O3, Y2O3 and TiO2 ((Li2O+Na2O+K2O)/(SiO2+Al2O3+ZrO2+HfO2+Nb2O5+Ta2O5+La2O3+Y2O3+TiO2)) being equal to or less than 0.28. Further provided are the substrate for information recording medium, information recording medium and their manufacturing methods according to the present invention.
摘要翻译:根据本发明的一个方面,提供了一种用于信息记录介质的基板的玻璃,其包括以摩尔百分数表示的总和为70〜85%的SiO 2和Al 2 O 3,其中SiO 2含量等于或大于 50%,Al2O3含量等于或大于3%; 总计等于或大于10%的Li2O,Na2O和K2O; CaO和MgO的总量为1〜6%,其中CaO含量大于MgO含量; 总共大于0%但等于或低于ZrO2,HfO2,Nb2O5,Ta2O5,La2O3 Y2O3和TiO2的4%; 其中Li2O,Na2O和K2O的总含量与SiO2,Al2O3,ZrO2,HfO2,Nb2O5,Ta2O5,La2O3,Y2O3和TiO2((Li2O + Na2O + K2O)/(SiO2 + Al2O3 + ZrO 2 + HfO 2 + Nb 2 O 5 + Ta 2 O 5 + La 2 O 3 + Y 2 O 3 + TiO 2))等于或小于0.28。 还提供了根据本发明的用于信息记录介质的基板,信息记录介质及其制造方法。
摘要:
A glass material for mold pressing, comprising a core portion comprised of an optical glass with a degree of abrasion FA of 200 or higher and a covering portion comprised of a second glass covering at least a portion of the surface of said core portion. A method for manufacturing an optical glass element, wherein a glass material that has been preformed to a prescribed shape is heat softened and press molded with a pressing mold and the outer perimeter portion of the molded product obtained is removed by mechanical processing. The above-mentioned glass material for mold pressing is used as the glass material. To provide a means whereby an optical element does not bear scratches on optically functional surfaces through contact during handling after the press molding of press molded glass products despite being comprised of a glass material with a high degree of abrasion, and a means whereby even when scratched, the function of the optical element finally obtained is unaffected.
摘要:
Provided are a process for the production of a precision press-molded article having a high transmittance and a method of treating a glass to color or decolor the glass, the process comprising heat-treating a press-molded article containing at least one selected from WO3, Nb2O5 or TiO2 in an oxidizing atmosphere to produce a glass molded article, and the method comprising heat-treating a colored glass containing at least one oxide of WO3 and Nb2O5 in an oxidizing atmosphere to decolor the glass, or heat-treating a glass containing at least one oxide selected from WO3, Nb2O5 or TiO2 in a non-oxidizing atmosphere to color the glass.
摘要翻译:提供一种具有高透射率的精密压模制品的制造方法和玻璃的处理方法以使玻璃着色或脱色,该方法包括热处理含有选自WO 3中的至少一种的加压成型制品 ,Nb 2 O 5或TiO 2在氧化气氛中制造玻璃成形体,所述方法包括在氧化气氛中对含有至少一种WO 3和Nb 2 O 5的氧化物的着色玻璃进行热处理,以使所述玻璃脱色或热处理含有 在非氧化气氛中选自WO 3,Nb 2 O 5或TiO 2中的至少一种氧化物以使玻璃着色。
摘要:
Disclosed is a glass material for press forming providing an optical element having a sufficient optical performance without surface cracks, cloudiness, scratches, and the like even when the glass material contains a highly reactive component. Also disclosed are an optical element having a sufficient optical performance without surface cracks, cloudiness, scratches, and the like and a method for manufacturing the same. Specifically disclosed is a glass material for press forming which comprises a core portion composed of multicomponent optical glass and a surface glass layer covering at least a region serving as an optical functional surface of the core portion. The surface glass layer contains more than 90 mass % of SiO2, and the thickness of the layer is less than five nanometers. Also specifically disclosed is a method for manufacturing a glass optical element by heating the glass material and by press forming the softened glass material using a forming die. Yet also specifically disclosed is a press formed glass optical element having a core portion composed of multicomponent optical glass and a surface glass layer covering at least an optical functional surface of the core portion. The surface glass layer contains more than 90 mass % of SiO2, and the thickness of the layer is less than five nanometers.
摘要:
Provided is an optically uniform and high-quality optical glass that is free from the occurrence of striae when a precision press-molding preform is produced therefrom, and that is a fluorine-containing glass having a refractive index nd(1) wherein the refractive index nd(1) and a refractive index nd(2) are substantially equivalent to each other, said refractive index nd(2) being a refractive index of the fluorine-containing glass after the fluorine-containing glass is re-melted in a nitrogen atmosphere at 900° C. for 1 hour, cooled to its glass transition temperature and then cooled to 25° C. at a temperature decrease rate of 30° C./hour.