摘要:
An optical receiver is provided with an optical-signal-receiving section and a controlling section. The optical-signal-receiving section incorporates a photodetector. The photodetector has an APD. Through a passivation film, a photoconductor is placed on a portion of a surface of the APD which remains unoccupied by an optical-signal-receiving area of the APD. When this structure is employed, the signal for controlling the avalanche multiplication factor of the APD can be obtained from the photoconductor. Consequently, the signal can be obtained with a simple structure. Furthermore, the photoconductor has a good linearity of the output current even to a weak lightwave. As a result, the output current I for controlling the avalanche multiplication factor of the APD can be obtained with high accuracy.
摘要:
In an optical communications module comprising one or more dielectric substrates equipped with an optical transmitter section, an optical receiver section or an optical transceiver section, and a chassis encasing all of them, a metal part is formed on one side of at least one of the dielectric substrates such that the metal part constitutes the whole or a part of the exterior surface of the chassis so that the length of heat conduction from a dielectric substrate with heat-generating components installed thereon can be minimized so as to efficiently release heat through the metal part to outside, curbing a temperature increase within the chassis. Thus, the optical communications module can exhibit excellent performance.
摘要:
An optical module 1 comprises a first optical element F1, a first light receiving subassembly PD1, a second optical element F2, a second light receiving subassembly PD2, a light emitting subassembly LD3 for generating light, and a light transmitting part 3 optically coupled to the first optical element. The light emitting subassembly LD3, the first optical element F1, the second optical element F2 and the first light receiving subassembly PD1 are arranged along a predetermined plane S1. The light emitting subassembly LD3, the first optical element F1, the second optical element F2, and the second light receiving subassembly PD2 are arranged along another predetermined plane S2. The predetermined plane S1 intersects at a predetermined angle with the other predetermined plane S2.
摘要:
An optical receiver, small and inexpensive, is used for a WDM transmission system in place of a wavelength demultiplexer. In the receiver, a light-transmitting medium and a photodiode (PD) are placed on the same substrate, a wavelength-selecting filter is attached perpendicularly or obliquely to the end face of or to a cut section at the midpoint of the medium, the filter transmits only the assigned wavelength included in the incident light having multiplexed wavelengths, and the PD detects only the assigned wavelength. With an optical fiber, the fiber can be housed in a ferrule. In this case, the filter is inserted into a filter-supporting hole provided at a midpoint of the ferrule, the ferrule is fixed in a groove formed on the substrate, and an optical pathway-changing groove formed on the substrate reflects light having emerged from the optical fiber to introduce it into the PD.
摘要:
A jointing holder for an optical module for single-fiber bidirectional communication comprises a unitarily structured cylindrical body that has the following portions: (a) an optical fiber-fixing portion for securely holding an optical fiber for transmitting multiwavelength light bidirectionally, (b) a semiconductor laser-fixing portion for securely holding a semiconductor laser for emitting outgoing light λ1, (c) a photodiode-fixing portion for securely holding a photodiode for receiving incoming light λ2, (d) an optical path-forming space for optically coupling the optical fiber, the semiconductor laser, and the photodiode, and (e) in the optical path-forming space, an optical filter-fixing face for securely holding an optical filter for separating multiplexed wavelengths. The jointing holder enables the optical module to reduce the number of components, to be miniaturized, and to reduce the dimensional deviation at the time of the assembly, enabling high-precision assembly. An optical module for single-fiber bidirectional communication incorporates the jointing holder.
摘要:
A photodiode (PD chip) includes a substrate, an absorption layer, a p-n junction in the absorption layer, a passivation film for protecting the end of the p-n junction, a p-electrode, and an n-electrode. The passivation film is covered with a protective layer composed of an insulative resin and having a thickness larger than that of the passivation film such that the passivation film of the PD chip fixed to the Si wafer and hence the p-n junction are not damaged or contaminated when an Si wafer including a number of horizontally and vertically arranged chip units, each having a V-groove for fixing an optical fiber, a marker, and a metallized pattern, is diced. Thus, a low-cost optical receiver module that does not generate dark current can be produced.
摘要:
A light emitting device has a fiber stub component, a grating chip, a semiconductor optical amplifier, a photodiode, and a mount member. The fiber stub component is comprised of a ferrule and an optical fiber. The fiber stub component, grating chip, and semiconductor optical amplifier are mounted on the mount member and are optically coupled to each other. An optical cavity is comprised of a light reflecting surface of the semiconductor optical amplifier and a diffraction grating of the grating chip. In this configuration, the light emitting device can provide laser light of a desired wavelength, without use of a pigtail fiber. The light emitting device can be constructed in smaller size than those using the pigtail fiber.
摘要:
The detection light reflection function is given to PLC type LD, PD or LD/PD modules having light guides and optoelectronic chips (LD, LED, PD or APD) by forming a grating on the light guides which selectively reflects only the detection light.
摘要:
An optical module for inputting and outputting light in a direction of a predetermined axis, and a method of manufacturing the optical module are provided. The optical module includes a stem having a mount and a principal surface crossing the predetermined axis. The mount has a first mounting surface, a second mounting surface, and an optical path. An optical filter is attached to the mount. A semiconductor light emitting device emitting light of a first wavelength is disposed on the first mounting surface and is optically coupled to the optical filter. A semiconductor light receiving device being responsive to light of a second wavelength is positioned on the second mounting surface in alignment with the optical path and is optically coupled to the optical filter through the optical path, thereby receiving the light of the second wavelength from the optical filter.
摘要:
250 μm is the standardized pitch H of the prevalent multichannel ribbonfibers. Current laser diodes and photodiodes have a size larger than 300 μm. Curving lightpaths made on a silicon bench for reconciling the chip size with current ribbonfibers causes bending power loss, optical crosstalk and difficulty of production. Linear parallel lightpaths with a width d for more than one chip site are produced on a bench with a pitch E which is equal to the pitch H of the multichannels. Optoelectronic device chips with a width W satisfying an inequality E