摘要:
A method of forming a laminate and a method of manufacturing a photovoltaic device using the laminate are provided. The laminate forming method includes a first step of forming an intermediate layer on a base member, and a second step of forming a metal layer on the intermediate layer, the adhesion of the metal layer to the base member being lower than that of the intermediate layer, the reflectance of the metal layer being higher than that of the intermediate layer. The rate of formation of the metal layer is increased at an intermediate stage in the second step. The laminate thereby formed has improved characteristics and is capable of maintaining improved reflection characteristics and adhesion even under high-temperature and high-humidity conditions or during long-term use.
摘要:
The stacked photovoltaic element of the present invention is a stacked photovoltaic element comprising a stack formed of a plurality of unit elements each having a pin constitution, and a transparent electrode provided on the surface of a light incident side of the stacked unit elements, wherein the transparent electrode provided on the surface of the light incident side comprises indium tin oxide (ITO), and the transparent electrode has 90% or more and 99.8% or less in transmittivity of a light of the maximum absorption wavelength of a unit element having the smallest current in a light collection efficiency measurement among the plurality of unit elements, and 50 Ω/□ or more and 300 Ω/□ or less in sheet resistance. Such a constitution of the present invention provides a stacked photovoltaic element having an excellent photoelectric conversion efficiency and high reliability at a low cost.
摘要:
In the case of a small-sized motor of the present invention, a printed board to which an electric circuit including an electric element is attached is mounted on a case cover. The printed board has a soldering part to be connected to a member attached to an interior of the case cover for being connected to an electric power source supplied from an outside and a soldering part to be connected to a projection in a notch provided on an opening part side of the metal case to body-earth the electric circuit. In the soldering part for the body-earthing, at the time of assembling the motor, after fitting the case cover to the metal case opening part, a pair of electrodes are brought into contact from an outside of the metal case near the soldering part, to weld the soldering part by a principle of the electric resistance welding. Consequently, it is possible to easily and surely body-earth the earth of the electric circuit to the metal case, and to reduce the number of the motor assembling steps so that the assembling can be performed with a good working property.
摘要:
A gas adsorptive member is disposed in a space communicating with film deposition chambers, and deposition films are deposited while continuously feeding gas components released from this member, thereby enabling the high quality and uniform deposition films to be formed on the substrate with good reproducibility.
摘要:
An instructing method for specifying an instruction which is to be executed in an information processing apparatus, forms each of instruction words from at least an instruction code and an operand specifying part for specifying a single instruction, forms each of long instruction words having a fixed length from a type code and one or plurality of the instruction words, where the type code specifies a structure of the one or plurality of the instruction words included in the long instruction word, and specifies one or plurality of instructions by a the long instruction word.