公开(公告)号：US07794886B2

公开(公告)日：2010-09-14

申请号：US12694798

申请日：2010-01-27

Applicant: Paul Adams ,  Andrew J. Curello

Inventor： Paul Adams ,  Andrew J. Curello

IPC: H01M8/06 ,  B01J8/00

CPC classification number: H01M8/04208 ,  B01J4/008 ,  B01J4/04 ,  C01B3/065 ,  C01B2203/066 ,  H01M8/04201 ,  H01M8/065 ,  H01M8/1011 ,  H01M2008/1095 ,  H01M2250/30 ,  Y02B90/18 ,  Y02E60/362 ,  Y02E60/523 ,  Y02P70/56

Abstract: Fuel supplies for fuel cells are disclosed. The fuel supplies can be a pressurized or non-pressurized cartridge that can be used with any fuel cells, including but not limited to, direct methanol fuel cell or reformer fuel cell. In one aspect, a fuel supply may contain a reaction chamber to convert fuel to hydrogen. The fuel supplies may also contain a pump. The fuel supply may have a valve connecting the fuel to the fuel cell, and a vent to vent gas from the fuel supply. Methods for forming various fuel supplies are also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 公开了用于燃料电池的燃料供应。 燃料供应可以是可与任何燃料电池（包括但不限于直接甲醇燃料电池或重整器燃料电池）一起使用的加压或非加压筒。 在一个方面，燃料供应可以包含将燃料转化为氢的反应室。 燃料供应还可以包含泵。 燃料供应可以具有将燃料连接到燃料电池的阀和用于从燃料供应排出气体的排气口。 还公开了形成各种燃料供应的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20100046319A1

公开(公告)日：2010-02-25

申请号：US12607486

申请日：2009-10-28

Applicant: Igor I. Fedchenia

Inventor： Igor I. Fedchenia

IPC: B01F11/02

CPC classification number: B01F11/0266 ,  B01F5/0695 ,  B01F2215/0098 ,  B01J4/04 ,  B01J19/10

Abstract: Apparatus and methods are disclosed for uniformly mixing fluid phases entrained in a porous material.

Abstract translation: 公开了用于均匀混合夹带在多孔材料中的流体相的装置和方法。

公开(公告)号：US20090283466A1

公开(公告)日：2009-11-19

申请号：US12507598

申请日：2009-07-22

Applicant: Harold Martin ,  Dennis Kelly ,  Joseph C. Drozd ,  Thomas Blakemore ,  Doug Hudgens ,  Barry M. Verdegan

Inventor： Harold Martin ,  Dennis Kelly ,  Joseph C. Drozd ,  Thomas Blakemore ,  Doug Hudgens ,  Barry M. Verdegan

IPC: B01D61/00

CPC classification number: B01D35/30 ,  B01J4/04 ,  C10M161/00 ,  C10M163/00 ,  C10M165/00 ,  C10M167/00 ,  C10M171/00 ,  C10M175/0091 ,  C10N2240/08 ,  C10N2240/10 ,  C10N2250/16 ,  F01M9/02 ,  F01P11/06 ,  F01P2011/068 ,  Y10T137/4891

Abstract: A container (1) for releasing a chemical additive (7) in a fluid material selected from a lubricant or hydraulic fluid composition comprises a fluid material-impermeable casing (3) having a hollow interior and an additive composition (7) comprising at least one fluid material-soluble additive. The additive (7) is held within the container (1) by a least one fluid material-permeable element (11) provided at or near an opening (13) in the casing (1) and is effective to provide for release of additive(s) (7) into the fluid material. Methods of releasing additives (7) into fluid material are also provided.

Abstract translation: 用于将选自润滑剂或液压流体组合物的流体材料中的化学添加剂（7）释放的容器（1）包括具有中空内部的流体材料不可渗透外壳（3）和包含至少一个 流体物质可溶性添加剂。 添加剂（7）通过设置在壳体（1）中的开口（13）处或附近的至少一个流体材料可渗透元件（11）保持在容器（1）内，并且有效地提供添加剂的释放 s）（7）进入流体材料。 还提供了将添加剂（7）释放到流体材料中的方法。

公开(公告)号：US07591279B2

公开(公告)日：2009-09-22

申请号：US10487327

申请日：2002-08-16

Applicant: Harold Martin ,  Dennis Kelly ,  Joseph C. Drozd ,  Thomas Blakemore ,  Doug Hudgens ,  Barry M. Verdegan

Inventor： Harold Martin ,  Dennis Kelly ,  Joseph C. Drozd ,  Thomas Blakemore ,  Doug Hudgens ,  Barry M. Verdegan

IPC: B01D29/88

CPC classification number: B01D35/30 ,  B01J4/04 ,  C10M161/00 ,  C10M163/00 ,  C10M165/00 ,  C10M167/00 ,  C10M171/00 ,  C10M175/0091 ,  C10N2240/08 ,  C10N2240/10 ,  C10N2250/16 ,  F01M9/02 ,  F01P11/06 ,  F01P2011/068 ,  Y10T137/4891

Abstract: A container (1) for releasing a chemical additive (7) in a fluid material selected from a lubricant or hydraulic fluid composition comprises a fluid material-impermeable casing (3) having a hollow interior and an additive composition (7) comprising at least one fluid material-soluble additive. The additive (7) is held within the container (1) by a least one fluid material-permeable element (11) provided at or near an opening (13) in the casing (1) and is effective to provide for release of additive(s) (7) into the fluid material. Methods of releasing additives (7) into fluid material are also provided.

公开(公告)号：US07387663B2

公开(公告)日：2008-06-17

申请号：US11082482

申请日：2005-03-17

Applicant: Tadaharu Watanabe ,  Robert Torres, Jr. ,  Joseph Vininski

Inventor： Tadaharu Watanabe ,  Robert Torres, Jr. ,  Joseph Vininski

IPC: B01D53/04

CPC classification number: F17C9/00 ,  B01D53/02 ,  B01J4/04 ,  C23C16/4402 ,  F17C5/00 ,  F17C6/00 ,  F17C7/00 ,  F17C13/026 ,  F17C2201/0104 ,  F17C2201/032 ,  F17C2203/0617 ,  F17C2205/0149 ,  F17C2205/0314 ,  F17C2205/0317 ,  F17C2205/0323 ,  F17C2205/0332 ,  F17C2205/0335 ,  F17C2205/0341 ,  F17C2205/0391 ,  F17C2221/05 ,  F17C2250/0631 ,  F17C2265/012 ,  Y02E60/321

Abstract: A fluid purifying apparatus that includes a manifold that includes a first branch and a second branch, a first check valve coupled to the first branch of the manifold, and a purifier unit that includes a first end and a second end, wherein the first end is coupled to the second branch of the manifold. Also, a fluid purifying apparatus that includes a vessel that includes a first interior compartment for containing a purifier material and a second interior compartment for containment of a fluid containing impurities, wherein the first interior compartment is separated from the second interior compartment by a fluid permeable support, and a rupturable seal.

Abstract translation: 一种流体净化装置，包括：歧管，包括第一分支和第二分支;第一止回阀，其联接到所述歧管的第一分支;以及净化器单元，其包括第一端和第二端，其中所述第一端为 耦合到歧管的第二分支。 此外，一种流体净化装置，其包括容器，该容器包括用于容纳净化剂材料的第一内部隔室和用于容纳含有杂质的流体的第二内部隔室，其中所述第一内部隔室与所述第二内部隔室分离， 支持和可破裂的印章。

公开(公告)号：US07311808B2

公开(公告)日：2007-12-25

申请号：US10513265

申请日：2003-05-02

Applicant: Qunwei Wu ,  Craig L. Brodeur ,  John E. Pillion ,  Jieh Hwa Shyu

Inventor： Qunwei Wu ,  Craig L. Brodeur ,  John E. Pillion ,  Jieh Hwa Shyu

IPC: C25D17/10

CPC classification number: H01M8/04201 ,  B01D61/00 ,  B01J4/04 ,  B01J19/2475 ,  C01B3/503 ,  C01B2203/0405 ,  C01B2203/041 ,  C25B15/08 ,  C25D5/08 ,  C25D17/008 ,  C25D17/10 ,  C25F7/00 ,  F28F13/003 ,  F28F13/02 ,  H01M2/1673 ,  H01M8/04197 ,  H01M8/1004

Abstract: A device and method for increasing the mass transport rate of a chemical or electrochemical process at the solid and fluid interface in a fluid cell. The device includes a membrane in close contact with surface of the work piece, to separate the process cell into two chambers, so that fluid velocity at the work piece is controlled separately from the main cell flow. Thus the diffusion boundary layer is controlled and minimized by the rate that fluid is withdrawn from the work piece chamber.

Abstract translation: 一种用于增加流体池中的固体和流体界面处的化学或电化学过程的质量传输速率的装置和方法。 该装置包括与工件的表面紧密接触的膜，以将处理室分离成两个室，使得工件上的流体速度与主池流动分离地被控制。 因此，扩散边界层通过流体从工件腔室中取出的速度被控制和最小化。

公开(公告)号：US20050160910A1

公开(公告)日：2005-07-28

申请号：US11082482

申请日：2005-03-17

Applicant: Tadaharu Watanabe ,  Robert Torres ,  Joseph Vininski

Inventor： Tadaharu Watanabe ,  Robert Torres ,  Joseph Vininski

IPC: B01D53/02 ,  B01J4/04 ,  C23C16/44 ,  F17C5/00 ,  F17C6/00 ,  F17C7/00 ,  F17C9/00 ,  F17C13/02

CPC classification number: F17C9/00 ,  B01D53/02 ,  B01J4/04 ,  C23C16/4402 ,  F17C5/00 ,  F17C6/00 ,  F17C7/00 ,  F17C13/026 ,  F17C2201/0104 ,  F17C2201/032 ,  F17C2203/0617 ,  F17C2205/0149 ,  F17C2205/0314 ,  F17C2205/0317 ,  F17C2205/0323 ,  F17C2205/0332 ,  F17C2205/0335 ,  F17C2205/0341 ,  F17C2205/0391 ,  F17C2221/05 ,  F17C2250/0631 ,  F17C2265/012 ,  Y02E60/321

Abstract: A fluid purifying apparatus that includes a manifold that includes a first branch and a second branch, a first check valve coupled to the first branch of the manifold, and a purifier unit that includes a first end and a second end, wherein the first end is coupled to the second branch of the manifold. Also, a fluid purifying apparatus that includes a vessel that includes a first interior compartment for containing a purifier material and a second interior compartment for containment of a fluid containing impurities, wherein the first interior compartment is separated from the second interior compartment by a fluid permeable support, and a rupturable seal.

公开(公告)号：US20050019236A1

公开(公告)日：2005-01-27

申请号：US10487327

申请日：2002-08-16

Applicant: Harold Martin ,  Dennis Kelly ,  Joseph Drozd ,  Thomas Blakemore ,  Doug Hudgens ,  Barry Verdegan

Inventor： Harold Martin ,  Dennis Kelly ,  Joseph Drozd ,  Thomas Blakemore ,  Doug Hudgens ,  Barry Verdegan

IPC: B01F5/06 ,  B01D35/30 ,  B01J4/04 ,  C10M161/00 ,  C10M163/00 ,  C10M165/00 ,  C10M167/00 ,  C10M171/00 ,  C10M175/00 ,  C10M177/00 ,  C10N70/00 ,  F01M9/02 ,  F01P11/06 ,  B01D1/00

CPC classification number: B01D35/30 ,  B01J4/04 ,  C10M161/00 ,  C10M163/00 ,  C10M165/00 ,  C10M167/00 ,  C10M171/00 ,  C10M175/0091 ,  C10N2240/08 ,  C10N2240/10 ,  C10N2250/16 ,  F01M9/02 ,  F01P11/06 ,  F01P2011/068 ,  Y10T137/4891

Abstract: A container (1) for releasing a chemical additive (7) in a fluid material selected from a lubricant or hydraulic fluid composition comprises a fluid material-impermeable casing (3) having a hollow interior and an additive composition (7) comprising at least one fluid material-soluble additive. The additive (7) is held within the container (1) by a least one fluid material-permeable element (11) provided at or near an opening (13) in the casing (1) and is effective to provide for release of additive(s) (7) into the fluid material. Methods of releasing additives (7) into fluid material are also provided.

Abstract translation: 用于将选自润滑剂或液压流体组合物的流体材料中的化学添加剂（7）释放的容器（1）包括具有中空内部的流体材料不可渗透外壳（3）和包含至少一个 流体物质可溶性添加剂。 添加剂（7）通过设置在壳体（1）中的开口（13）处或附近的至少一个流体材料可渗透元件（11）保持在容器（1）内，并且有效地提供添加剂的释放 s）（7）进入流体材料。 还提供了将添加剂（7）释放到流体材料中的方法。

公开(公告)号：US06841708B1

公开(公告)日：2005-01-11

申请号：US09936335

申请日：1999-10-12

Applicant: Michael Benje

Inventor： Michael Benje

IPC: C07C17/10 ,  B01J4/04 ,  B01J19/24 ,  C07B61/00 ,  C07C17/02 ,  C07C17/06 ,  C07C19/045 ,  C07C21/08

CPC classification number: B01J19/2465 ,  B01J4/04 ,  B01J2219/00162 ,  B01J2219/00164 ,  C07C17/02 ,  C07C19/045

Abstract: With a method or a device for producing 1,2-dichloroethane or ethylene (di)chloride (EDC) with the use of a circulating reaction medium and a catalyst, whereby ethylene and chlorine are supplied to the reaction medium, the goal is to permit the catalytic chlorination of ethylene in a manner that is particularly gentle to the product.This is achieved in terms of the method and by other means in that the ethylene or chlorine gas are introduced into the reaction medium by means of microporous gas diffuser elements for producing gas bubbles with a diameter of 0.3 to 3 mm.

Abstract translation: 使用循环反应介质和催化剂制备1,2-二氯乙烷或乙烯（二氯）（EDC）的方法或装置，由此向反应介质供应乙烯和氯，目的是允许 以对产品特别温和的方式催化氯化乙烯。这是通过方法和其他方式实现的，其中乙烯或氯气通过用于生产的微孔气体扩散器元件引入反应介质 直径为0.3〜3mm的气泡。

公开(公告)号：US20040123735A1

公开(公告)日：2004-07-01

申请号：US10331123

申请日：2002-12-26

Inventor： Tadaharu Watanabe ,  Robert Torres JR. ,  Joseph Vininski

IPC: B01D053/02

CPC classification number: F17C9/00 ,  B01D53/02 ,  B01J4/04 ,  C23C16/4402 ,  F17C5/00 ,  F17C6/00 ,  F17C7/00 ,  F17C13/026 ,  F17C2201/0104 ,  F17C2201/032 ,  F17C2203/0617 ,  F17C2205/0149 ,  F17C2205/0314 ,  F17C2205/0317 ,  F17C2205/0323 ,  F17C2205/0332 ,  F17C2205/0335 ,  F17C2205/0341 ,  F17C2205/0391 ,  F17C2221/05 ,  F17C2250/0631 ,  F17C2265/012 ,  Y02E60/321

Abstract: A fluid purifying apparatus that includes a manifold that includes a first branch and a second branch, a first check valve coupled to the first branch of the manifold, and a purifier unit that includes a first end and a second end, wherein the first end is coupled to the second branch of the manifold. Also, a fluid purifying apparatus that includes a vessel that includes a first interior compartment for containing a purifier material and a second interior compartment for containment of a fluid containing impurities, wherein the first interior compartment is separated from the second interior compartment by a fluid permeable support, and a rupturable seal.

Abstract translation: 一种流体净化装置，包括：歧管，包括第一分支和第二分支;第一止回阀，其联接到所述歧管的第一分支;以及净化器单元，其包括第一端和第二端，其中所述第一端为 耦合到歧管的第二分支。 此外，一种流体净化装置，其包括容器，该容器包括用于容纳净化剂材料的第一内部隔室和用于容纳含有杂质的流体的第二内部隔室，其中所述第一内部隔室与所述第二内部隔室分离， 支持和可破裂的印章。