Power Control Methods
    92.
    发明申请
    Power Control Methods 有权
    功率控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120074698A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-29

    申请号:US13245101

    申请日:2011-09-26

    IPC分类号: H02P9/04

    摘要: In an oscillating water column (OWC) assembly power may be generated based on a power reference that is derived from an estimate of the available mechanical power in the air turbine 2 or a measured pressure drop across the turbine. The power reference is used to derive a power control torque reference within a power controller 14. A speed controller 16 uses a comparison of a measured speed of the generator 8 and a maximum speed limit to derive a speed control torque reference. A selector function 22 selects whichever of the power control and speed control torque references is the maximum at any time instant. The selected torque reference is input to an anti stall torque function 24 where it is selectively modified by applying a speed dependent gain that decreases with decreasing turbine speed, preferably so that the main torque reference is zero for a minimum speed limit.

    摘要翻译: 在振荡水柱(OWC)中,可以基于从空气涡轮机2中的可用机械功率的估计或跨越涡轮机的测量的压降导出的功率基准来产生组件功率。 功率参考用于在功率控制器14内导出功率控制转矩参考。速度控制器16使用发电机8的测量速度与最大速度极限的比较来导出速度控制转矩参考。 选择器功能22在任何时刻选择功率控制和速度控制转矩基准中的哪个最大值。 选择的转矩基准被输入到防失速转矩功能24中,其中通过施加随着涡轮转速降低而降低的速度相关增益来选择性地修改,优选地使得主转矩基准对于最小速度限制为零。

    Back to back turbine
    93.
    发明申请
    Back to back turbine 审中-公开
    背靠背涡轮机

    公开(公告)号:US20110286832A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-24

    申请号:US12800794

    申请日:2010-05-24

    申请人: Israel Ortiz

    发明人: Israel Ortiz

    IPC分类号: F03B15/06

    摘要: Since a normal turbine will not rotate in one direction with a bidirectional force, this turbine uses two turbines back to back to rectify this force. When the flow comes in one direction the turbine will present one face, when the flow reverses direction the turbine will present the other face. This is so because of this back to back design of this turbine. Each blade of this turbine has one side with a pitch angle but the back side of the blade has 0 degrees pitch that is it is flat. In other words the flat side of each blade will be facing each other and the pitch side of each blade will be facing outward. When seen from the top this back to back blade has a separation between the flat sides of the blades. This is so they will have less resistance with the air when rotating.

    摘要翻译: 由于普通涡轮机不能以双向力在一个方向上旋转,所以该涡轮机使用两个涡轮背靠背来矫正该力。 当流向一个方向时,涡轮机将呈现一个面,当流动反转方向时,涡轮将呈现另一个面。 这是因为这种涡轮机的背靠背设计。 该涡轮机的每个叶片具有俯仰角的一侧,但是叶片的后侧具有0度的间距,就是平坦的。 换句话说,每个叶片的平坦面将彼此面对,并且每个叶片的节距侧将面向外。 当从顶部看时,该背对背叶片在叶片的平坦侧面之间具有分离。 这是因为它们在旋转时具有较小的空气阻力。

    ENERGY CONVERTER
    94.
    发明申请
    ENERGY CONVERTER 审中-公开
    能源转换器

    公开(公告)号:US20110162357A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-07

    申请号:US12994685

    申请日:2009-05-29

    IPC分类号: F03B13/18

    摘要: A wave energy converter for extracting energy from waves in a body of liquid. The converter comprising an endless spine, the spine including a plurality of spine sections (10). Each of the spine sections (10) houses at least one pneumatic absorber and each pneumatic absorber includes an oscillator that is displaceable cyclically on contact with an incident wave to pump air contained within the pneumatic absorber and thereby extract energy from the wave in the form of pneumatic energy. The spine further includes at least one high pressure duct (31) to direct air pumped from each of the pneumatic absorbers and thereby aggregate and rectify the pneumatic energy extracted via the pneumatic absorbers.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于从液体中的波浪中提取能量的波能量转换器。 所述转换器包括环形脊,所述脊柱包括多个脊部(10)。 每个脊部(10)容纳至少一个气动吸收器,并且每个气动吸收器包括振荡器,该振荡器在与入射波接触时循环移位以泵送包含在气动吸收器内的空气,从而以波形的形式从波中提取能量 气动能量。 脊柱还包括至少一个高压管道(31),用于引导从每个气动吸收器泵出的空气,从而聚集和整流通过气动吸收器提取的气动能量。

    Conversion of energy in waves and in tidal flow
    95.
    发明授权
    Conversion of energy in waves and in tidal flow 失效
    波浪和潮汐流中的能量转换

    公开(公告)号:US07948107B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-24

    申请号:US12089318

    申请日:2006-10-18

    申请人: Peter L. Fraenkel

    发明人: Peter L. Fraenkel

    IPC分类号: F03B13/00

    摘要: An energy conversion system comprising a support structure upstanding within a volume of water subject to the occurrence of both wave motion and tidal flow, a first apparatus mounted from the support for deriving usable power from the tidal flow, and a second apparatus operationally supported relative to the support structure for deriving usable power from the occurrence of wave motion independently from that derived from tidal flows and power transfer apparatus for facilitating the transfer of such usable powers to a land based location, or for making some alternative use of such power elsewhere.

    摘要翻译: 一种能量转换系统,包括在经受波浪运动和潮汐流的发生的一定体积的水中直立的支撑结构;从支撑件安装的用于从潮汐流导出可用功率的第一装置,以及相对于 用于从波浪发生的发生而独立于源自潮汐流的导出可用功率的支撑结构,以及用于便于将这种可用功率转移到基于陆地的位置的动力传递装置,或用于在其它地方进行这种动力的一些替代使用。

    FLUID POWER GENERATOR
    96.
    发明申请
    FLUID POWER GENERATOR 有权
    流体发电机

    公开(公告)号:US20100295312A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-25

    申请号:US12673297

    申请日:2009-09-02

    IPC分类号: F03B13/24

    摘要: The invention provides a device for extracting energy from a fluid flow. The device has an air compression chamber and an array of valves, operable to open and close to regulate flow of the fluid through associated valve apertures. The valves are operable to close progressively as the fluid flow is incident thereon, thereby focusing flow of the liquid towards the air compression chamber and compressing air therein. The valves also open on a return flow of liquid from the compression chamber.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种用于从流体流中提取能量的装置。 该装置具有空气压缩室和一组阀门,可操作以打开和关闭以调节流体通过相关联的阀孔的流动。 当流体流入其上时,阀门可以逐渐关闭,从而将液体的流动聚焦到空气压缩室并在其中压缩空气。 这些阀也在来自压缩室的液体返回流中打开。

    SYSTEMS FOR CONVERSION, STORAGE, AND DISTRIBUTION OF ENERGY FROM RENEWABLE AND NONRENEWABLE SOURCES
    97.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS FOR CONVERSION, STORAGE, AND DISTRIBUTION OF ENERGY FROM RENEWABLE AND NONRENEWABLE SOURCES 审中-公开
    从可再生能源和不可再生能源转换,储存和分配能源的系统

    公开(公告)号:US20100269498A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-28

    申请号:US12766612

    申请日:2010-04-23

    申请人: Paul Troy Wright

    发明人: Paul Troy Wright

    摘要: A system and method for converting, storing and distributing energy from renewable and non-renewable sources is provided, particularly a system to convert, store and distribute energy in the form of chemical energy in hydrogen (H2). A vertical-axis radial-flow turbine is also provided for the conversion of energy from renewable and non-renewable sources, such as solar energy, wave energy, and wind energy. Further provided herein is a multiple-column flow-control oscillating water column generator for the conversion of energy from wave and wind energy.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于转换,储存和分配来自可再生能源和不可再生能源的能源的系统和方法,特别是在氢气(H2)中以化学能的形式转换,储存和分配能量的系统。 还提供了一个垂直轴径流涡轮机,用于从可再生和不可再生能源转换能量,如太阳能,波能和风能。 本文还提供了一种用于从波浪和风能转换能量的多塔流量控制振荡水塔发生器。

    APPARATUS FOR CONVERTING WAVE MOTION INTO MECHANICAL ENERGY
    98.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS FOR CONVERTING WAVE MOTION INTO MECHANICAL ENERGY 审中-公开
    将波动转换为机械能的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100007147A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-14

    申请号:US12305537

    申请日:2007-06-25

    IPC分类号: F03B13/24

    摘要: An apparatus (2) is disclosed for generating relative motion between the apparatus and the surface of the sea on which the apparatus floats. The apparatus comprises a body (6) adapted to float on the water surface and which defines an annular chamber (28) above the water surface and in communication with said water surface, wherein the chamber is able to expand or contract as the height of the water surface varies as a result of wave motion, to enable movement of the body relative to the water surface.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于产生装置与设备浮在其上的海面之间的相对运动的装置(2)。 该装置包括适于在水面上浮动并且在水面之上限定环形室(28)并与所述水表面连通的主体(6),其中所述室能够作为所述水面的高度膨胀或收缩 水面由于波浪运动而变化,从而能够使身体相对于水面移动。

    Wind and wave power generation
    99.
    发明申请
    Wind and wave power generation 有权
    风浪发电

    公开(公告)号:US20100003134A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-07

    申请号:US12311526

    申请日:2007-10-02

    IPC分类号: F03D7/02

    摘要: The present invention provides a wind and wave power generation system including a platform (12) and a wind turbine (16) rotatably mounted on a tower (32) and provided with an actuator (34) for changing the yaw angle of the turbine blade (38) relative to said tower (32). The system further includes a sensor (118) for detecting at least yaw motion of the platform and a controller (56) for causing actuation of the actuator (34) to cause movement of the rotor so as to at least partially correct detected yaw motion.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种风和波发电系统,其包括可旋转地安装在塔架(32)上的平台(12)和风力涡轮机(16),并且设有用于改变涡轮机叶片的偏航角的致动器(34) 38)相对于所述塔架(32)。 该系统还包括用于至少检测平台的偏航运动的传感器(118)和用于致动致动器(34)致动以引起转子运动以至少部分地校正检测到的偏航运动的控制器(56)。

    Wave Activated Power Generation Device And Wave Activated Power Generation Plant
    100.
    发明申请
    Wave Activated Power Generation Device And Wave Activated Power Generation Plant 有权
    波激活发电装置和波激活发电厂

    公开(公告)号:US20080088133A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-17

    申请号:US11576293

    申请日:2005-09-22

    IPC分类号: F03D9/00 F03B13/24 F03D9/02

    摘要: A wave activated power generation device includes a cylindrical floating body anchored on water and extending vertically to a water surface. a ba last provided at a lower end portion of the floating body and a power generating equipment provided at an upper end portion of the floating body The floating body includes a buoyancy control chamber allowing the floating body to vertically float in the water and adjusting a position of the floating body relative to the water surface to a predetermined height in accordance with a relation between buoyancy of the floating body and weight of the ballast, ad an air chamber formed between the buoyancy control chamber and the power generating equipment. The power generating equipment includes an air turbine provided above the air chamber and driven by air flow generated between a inside and outside of the air chamber by vertical motion of the water surface, ad a generator rotationally driven by the air turbine. Further ore, a wave activated power generation plant includes the coupled plural wave activated power generation devices upon request.

    摘要翻译: 波浪激发发电装置包括一个垂直于水面延伸并固定在水面上的圆柱形浮体。 最后设置在浮体的下端部的气缸和设置在浮体的上端部的发电设备。浮体包括浮子控制室,其允许浮体垂直浮动在水中并调节位置 根据浮体的浮力与镇流器的重量之间的关系以及在浮力控制室和发电设备之间形成的空气室相对于水面相对于水面的浮体。 发电设备包括设置在空气室上方的空气涡轮机,并且由空气室的内部和外部之间通过水面的垂直运动产生的空气流驱动,以及由空气涡轮机旋转驱动的发电机。 此外,波激活发电厂根据要求包括耦合的多波激活发电装置。