MAPPING APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR TRANSMISSION OF DATA IN A MULTI-CARRIER BROADCAST SYSTEM
    101.
    发明申请
    MAPPING APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR TRANSMISSION OF DATA IN A MULTI-CARRIER BROADCAST SYSTEM 审中-公开
    多媒体广播系统中数据传输的映射设备和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130039303A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-14

    申请号:US13578446

    申请日:2011-02-07

    Abstract: An apparatus and a corresponding method for mapping payload data of mapping input data streams onto a mapping output data stream having a channel bandwidth for transmission in a multi-carrier broadcast system includes first and second frame forming mechanisms. The first frame forming mechanism is adapted to form first frames having a first frame structure and the second frame forming mechanism is adapted to form second frames having a second frame structure. Preferably, in a second frame structure the data blocks of a particular mapping input data stream are spread in time and frequency over various data symbols and various data segments of the second frames to provide high robustness against disturbances. The payload portion of the second frame is preferably segmented into various data segments enabling use of a narrow-band receiver, even if both the first and second frames cover the same total channel bandwidth.

    Abstract translation: 用于将输入数据流的映射有效载荷数据映射到具有用于在多载波广播系统中传输的信道带宽的映射输出数据流的装置和相应方法包括第一和第二帧形成机制。 第一框架形成机构适于形成具有第一框架结构的第一框架,并且第二框架形成机构适于形成具有第二框架结构的第二框架。 优选地,在第二帧结构中,特定映射输入数据流的数据块在时间和频率上通过各种数据符号和第二帧的各种数据段进行扩展,以提供抵抗干扰的高鲁棒性。 优选地,第二帧的有效载荷部分被分段成能够使用窄带接收机的各种数据段,即使第一帧和第二帧都覆盖相同的总信道带宽。

    Transmitting apparatus and method, and receiving apparatus and method
    105.
    发明授权
    Transmitting apparatus and method, and receiving apparatus and method 有权
    发送装置和方法,以及接收装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08295375B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-23

    申请号:US12327402

    申请日:2008-12-03

    Abstract: A method of transmitting data symbols via Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexed (OFDM) symbols, that includes forming data symbols into pairs, generating a first pair of modulation symbols for each of the pairs of data symbols, forming a first version of the OFDM symbols by modulating the sub-carriers allocated for carrying the data with the first and second modulation symbols, and modulating the one or more pilot carriers of the first version of the OFDM symbol. The method also includes generating a second pair of modulation symbols for each of the pairs of data symbols, forming a second version of the OFDM symbol by modulating the sub-carriers allocated for carrying the data with the third and fourth modulation symbols, modulating the one or more pilot carriers of the second version of the OFDM symbols and transmitting the first version of the OFDM symbol, and the second version of the OFDM symbol.

    Abstract translation: 一种通过正交频分复用(OFDM)符号发送数据符号的方法,其包括将数据符号形成成对,为每对数据符号生成第一对调制符号,通过调制形成OFDM符号的第一版本 分配用于携带具有第一和第二调制符号的数据的子载波,以及调制OFDM符号的第一版本的一个或多个导频载波。 该方法还包括为数据符号对中的每一对生成第二对调制符号,通过调制分配用于携带第三和第四调制符号的数据的子载波来形成OFDM符号的第二版本,调制一个 或更多个OFDM符号的第二版本的导频载波,并且发送OFDM符号的第一版本和OFDM符号的第二版本。

    COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM USING BEAMFORMING
    106.
    发明申请
    COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM USING BEAMFORMING 有权
    使用波束形成的通信系统

    公开(公告)号:US20120257683A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-11

    申请号:US13517477

    申请日:2010-12-29

    Abstract: In a MIMO communications system a first communications device applies beamforming to a complete transmission packet including both synchronization data and either payload data or training symbols. A second communications device evaluates the beamformed synchronization data and determines and transmits a feedback information indicating minimum required synchronization data and/or a minimum number of training symbols. The first communications device tailors the synchronization data and/or number of training symbols on the basis of the feedback information. Beamforming the complete transmission packet facilitates signal suppression at defined locations. When the channel properties change, the second communications device may provide further channel state information to adapt beamforming in the first communications device without transmission of not beamformed training symbols. The communications system may be a powerline telecommunications system.

    Abstract translation: 在MIMO通信系统中,第一通信设备将波束成形应用于包括同步数据和有效载荷数据或训练符号的完整传输分组。 第二通信设备评估波束形成的同步数据,并确定并发送指示最小所需同步数据和/或最小数目的训练符号的反馈信息。 第一通信设备基于反馈信息来调整同步数据和/或训练符号的数量。 波束形成完整的传输分组有助于在定义的位置处的信号抑制。 当信道属性改变时,第二通信设备可以提供另外的信道状态信息以适应第一通信设备中的波束成形,而不发送没有波束形成的训练符号。 通信系统可以是电力线电信系统。

    Frame and data pattern structure for multi-carrier systems
    107.
    发明授权
    Frame and data pattern structure for multi-carrier systems 有权
    多载波系统的帧和数据模式结构

    公开(公告)号:US08194529B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-05

    申请号:US12545205

    申请日:2009-08-21

    CPC classification number: H04L5/0005 H04L5/0048 H04L5/0053 H04L27/2647

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a transmitting apparatus (54) for transmitting signals in a multi carrier system on the basis of a frame structure, each frame comprising at least one signalling pattern and one or more data patterns, said transmitting apparatus comprisingframe forming means (59) adapted to arrange signalling data in said at least one signalling pattern in a frame, and to arrange data and at least one pilot signal in said one or more data patterns in a frame, whereby the length of each of said one or more data patterns in the frequency direction is equal to or a multiple of a minimum data pattern length, transforming means (60) adapted to transform said at least one signalling pattern and said one or more data patterns from the frequency domain into the time domain in order to generate a time domain transmission signal, and transmitting means (61) adapted to transmit said time domain transmission signal. The present invention further relates to a corresponding transmitting method and a frame structure as well as a receiving apparatus and method, as well as a transmitting and receiving system and method.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于在多载波系统中基于帧结构发送信号的发送装置(54),每个帧包括至少一个信令模式和一个或多个数据模式,所述发送装置包括帧形成装置( 59),其适于在帧中的所述至少一个信令模式中布置信令数据,并且将一个或多个数据模式中的数据和至少一个导频信号排列在一个帧中,由此所述一个或多个数据 频率方向上的图案等于或最小数据模式长度的倍数,变换装置(60)适于将所述至少一个信令模式和所述一个或多个数据模式从频域变换到时域,以便 生成时域发送信号,以及适于发送所述时域发送信号的发送单元(61)。 本发明还涉及相应的发送方法和帧结构以及接收装置和方法,以及发送和接收系统和方法。

    DIVISION OF BIT STREAMS TO PRODUCE SPATIAL PATHS FOR MULTICARRIER TRANSMISSION
    108.
    发明申请
    DIVISION OF BIT STREAMS TO PRODUCE SPATIAL PATHS FOR MULTICARRIER TRANSMISSION 有权
    位流分区生产多媒体传输空间波段

    公开(公告)号:US20110317784A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-29

    申请号:US13254126

    申请日:2010-01-27

    Abstract: A device for bit-demultiplexing in a multicarrier MIMO communication system (e.g. precoded spatial multiplexing MIMO communication systems using adaptive OFDM), including a multicarrier MIMO transmitter and a multicarrier MIMO receiver. The multicarrier MIMO transmitter includes a demultiplexer and symbol mapper unit receiving an input bit stream and generating a plurality of symbol streams, each symbol stream being associated with a different transmission channel and including a plurality of data symbols, each data symbol being attributed to a different carrier; one or more multicarrier modulators generating at least two multicarrier modulated signals based on the symbol streams; and at least two transmit ports respectively transmitting the at least two multicarrier modulated signals, wherein a data throughput rate of each transmission channel is separately variable.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于多载波MIMO通信系统(例如,使用自适应OFDM的预编码空间复用MIMO通信系统)中的位解复用装置,包括多载波MIMO发射机和多载波MIMO接收机。 多载波MIMO发射机包括解复用器和符号映射器单元,其接收输入比特流并生成多个符号流,每个符号流与不同的传输信道相关联并且包括多个数据符号,每个数据符号归因于不同的 载体 基于符号流生成至少两个多载波调制信号的一个或多个多载波调制器; 以及分别发射所述至少两个多载波调制信号的至少两个发射端口,其中每个传输信道的数据吞吐速率是单独变化的。

    METHOD, SYSTEM AND SENSOR FOR IDENTIFYING AN ELECTRICAL DEVICE CONNECTED TO A MAINS GRID
    109.
    发明申请
    METHOD, SYSTEM AND SENSOR FOR IDENTIFYING AN ELECTRICAL DEVICE CONNECTED TO A MAINS GRID 有权
    用于识别连接到主网格的电气设备的方法,系统和传感器

    公开(公告)号:US20110196634A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-11

    申请号:US12987357

    申请日:2011-01-10

    Abstract: A method for identifying an electrical device connected to a mains grid is provided, the method comprising measuring at least one electrical characteristic on the mains grid with a sensor connected to a socket of the mains grid; comparing the at least one electrical characteristic with a plurality of stored candidate electrical characteristics each corresponding to one of a plurality of candidate electrical devices; and identifying the electrical device based on the stored candidate electrical characteristic that is closest to the at least one electrical characteristic. A corresponding system and a corresponding sensor are provided as well.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于识别连接到电网的电气装置的方法,所述方法包括用连接到电网的插座的传感器测量电网上的至少一个电特性; 将所述至少一个电特性与多个存储的候选电特性进行比较,每个对应的电特性对应于多个候选电气装置之一; 以及基于所存储的最接近所述至少一个电特性的候选电特性来识别所述电气设备。 还提供了相应的系统和相应的传感器。

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