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公开(公告)号：US07509995B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-31
申请号：US10840410
申请日：2004-05-06
CPC分类号： F28F3/04 , F28D15/0233 , F28F13/00
摘要： A heat dissipation element for cooling an electronic device is disclosed. The heat dissipation element has a top surface and a bottom surface for mounting the electronic device to be cooled thereto. The top surface defines a heat dissipation area for dissipating heat from the electronic device and a plurality of heat transfer fins project upwardly from the top surface and are coextensive with the heat dissipation area. Each of the heat transfer fins defines a plurality of steps having a rise and a run and each of the steps extend across the heat dissipation area for maximizing an amount of heat dissipated from the electronic device. The heat dissipation element is particularly useful in either one of a cold plate assembly used with a liquid cooled unit (LCU) or a boiler plate assembly used with a thermosiphon cooling unit (TCU).
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于冷却电子设备的散热元件。 散热元件具有用于安装要冷却的电子设备的顶表面和底表面。 顶表面限定了用于从电子设备散热的散热区域，并且多个传热翅片从顶表面向上突出并且与散热区域共同延伸。 每个传热翅片限定了具有上升和下降的多个台阶，并且每个台阶延伸穿过散热区域以最大化从电子设备散发的热量。 散热元件在与液体冷却单元（LCU）一起使用的冷板组件或与热虹吸冷却单元（TCU）一起使用的锅炉板组件中的任一个中特别有用。
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公开(公告)号：US20070284091A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-13
申请号：US11439063
申请日：2006-05-23
IPC分类号： H05K7/20
CPC分类号： H01L23/467 , G06F1/20 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A heat exchanger assembly for cooling an electronic device comprises a flange, a dome, a plurality of condensing tubes, a shroud and a boiler plate. The dome is semi-cylindrical in shape with flat axial ends. A plurality of spaced condensing tubes is disposed in a plurality of fan rows with each fan row being in a fan plane to facilitate more-efficient heat transfer. The distal ends of each of the condensing tubes are elongated along the associated fan plane to define the fan rows in a fan shape. In other words, each fan row contains one elongated, fan-shaped condensing tube. The condensing tubes in adjacent fan planes terminate in an arch extending concentrically about the center axis at the flat axial ends of the semi-cylindrical dome. The pattern of the elongated condensing tubes resembles the erectile ribs of an igloo.
摘要翻译： 用于冷却电子设备的热交换器组件包括凸缘，圆顶，多个冷凝管，护罩和锅炉板。 圆顶是半圆柱形的，具有平的轴向端。 多个间隔的冷凝管设置在多个风扇排中，每个风扇排处于风扇平面以便于更有效的热传递。 每个冷凝管的远端沿着相关联的风扇平面是细长的，以限定扇形扇形扇。 换句话说，每个风扇排包含一个细长的扇形冷凝管。 相邻风扇平面中的冷凝管终止于在半圆柱形圆顶的平坦轴向端部处围绕中心轴线同心地延伸的拱形结构。 细长的冷凝管的图案类似于冰屋的勃起肋。
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公开(公告)号：US20060292610A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-28
申请号：US11447836
申请日：2006-06-06
申请人： Ronglai Shen , Debashis Ghosh , Arul Chinnaiyan
发明人： Ronglai Shen , Debashis Ghosh , Arul Chinnaiyan
摘要： The present invention relates the novel statistical analyses of gene expression data. In particular, the present invention provides prognostic meta signatures (e.g. representing cancer samples) that identify genes with altered expression across several studies.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及基因表达数据的新统计分析。 特别地，本发明提供了在多个研究中鉴定具有改变的表达的基因的预后元签名（例如代表癌症样品）。
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104.发明授权Orientation insensitive thermosiphon assembly for cooling electronic components 失效用于冷却电子部件的方向不敏感的热虹吸组件公开(公告)号：US06695039B1
公开(公告)日：2004-02-24
申请号：US10374349
申请日：2003-02-25
IPC分类号： F28D1500
CPC分类号： F28D15/0266 , F28D15/02 , F28F3/02 , H01L23/427 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A thermosiphon assembly for dissipating heat generated by an electronic component using a working fluid is disclosed. The assembly includes an evaporator having a front face, a rear face, and a peripheral wall extending between the front face and the rear face and being arcuate. A heat block contacts the front face for transferring generated heat from the electronic component to the working fluid to vaporize the working fluid. A condenser is in fluid communication with the chamber and connected to the rear face for condensing the vaporized working fluid back to a liquid. The assembly further includes an acute angle between the front face and the peripheral wall such that the chamber extends upwardly at an angle from the front face to the rear face to ensure complete coverage of the heat block with the cooling fluid in any position between horizontal and vertical.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于散发由电子部件使用工作流体产生的热的热虹吸组件。 组件包括具有前表面，后表面和在前表面和后表面之间延伸并且呈弧形的周壁的蒸发器。 加热块与前表面接触，用于将产生的热量从电子部件转移到工作流体，以蒸发工作流体。 冷凝器与室流体连通并连接到后表面，用于将蒸发的工作流体冷凝回液体。 组件还包括在前表面和周壁之间的锐角，使得腔室从前表面向后表面以一定角度向上延伸，以确保热块的完全覆盖，其中冷却流体处于水平和 垂直。
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105.发明授权System and method of providing quick thermal comfort with reduced energy by using directed spot conditioning 有权通过使用定向点调节来提供快速热舒适度并减少能量的系统和方法公开(公告)号：US09457639B2
公开(公告)日：2016-10-04
申请号：US13442961
申请日：2012-04-10
申请人： Mingyu Wang , Prasad S. Kadle , Debashis Ghosh , Mark J. Zima , Edward Wolfe, IV , Timothy D Craig
发明人： Mingyu Wang , Prasad S. Kadle , Debashis Ghosh , Mark J. Zima , Edward Wolfe, IV , Timothy D Craig
IPC分类号： B60H1/00
CPC分类号： B60H1/00742 , B60H1/00871
摘要： A heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system and a method of controlling a HVAC system that is configured to provide a perceived comfortable ambient environment to an occupant seated in a vehicle cabin. The system includes a nozzle configured to direct an air stream from the HVAC system to the location of a thermally sensitive portion of the body of the occupant. The system also includes a controller configured to determine an air stream temperature and an air stream flow rate necessary to establish the desired heat supply rate for the sensitive portion and provide a comfortable thermal environment by thermally isolating the occupant from the ambient vehicle cabin temperature. The system may include a sensor to determine the location of the sensitive portion. The nozzle may include a thermoelectric device to heat or cool the air stream.
摘要翻译： 一种加热，通风和空调（HVAC）系统以及一种控制HVAC系统的方法，该HVAC系统被配置为向坐在车厢内的乘员提供感觉舒适的周围环境。 该系统包括被配置为将来自HVAC系统的空气流引导到乘员身体的热敏部分的位置的喷嘴。 该系统还包括控制器，该控制器被配置为确定为敏感部分建立期望的供热速率所需的空气流温度和空气流量，并且通过将乘客与环境车厢温度隔离来提供舒适的热环境。 系统可以包括用于确定敏感部分的位置的传感器。 喷嘴可以包括用于加热或冷却空气流的热电装置。
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公开(公告)号：US08114535B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-14
申请号：US11820953
申请日：2007-06-21
申请人： Debashis Ghosh , Steven C. Guzy
发明人： Debashis Ghosh , Steven C. Guzy
CPC分类号： H01M2/105 , H01M10/613 , H01M10/643 , H01M10/6557 , H01M10/6566
摘要： A battery pack assembly comprising a plurality of battery packs each including a plurality of cells and at least one metering plate for metering the quantity of air flowing respectively through each of the air paths of the battery packs. An inlet metering plate is disposed upstream of the battery packs to meter the uneven flow of cooling air generated by the inlet manifold. The inlet metering plate utilizes a plurality of apertures, which can vary in size and shape, to produce equal streams of cooling air to cool all the battery packs to a substantially uniform temperature. An outlet metering plate can be disposed downstream of the battery packs to meter the flow of outgoing cooling air through the channels of the upper cylindrical sections to produce equal air flow around all of the cells in a stack to cool all of the cells to a substantially uniform temperature.
摘要翻译： 一种电池组组件，包括多个电池组，每个电池组包括多个单电池和至少一个计量板，用于计量分别通过电池组的每个空气通道流动的空气量。 入口计量板设置在电池组的上游，以计量由入口歧管产生的冷却空气的不均匀流动。 入口计量盘使用多个孔，其可以在尺寸和形状上变化，以产生相等的冷却空气流，以将所有电池组冷却至基本均匀的温度。 出口计量板可以设置在电池组的下游，以计量出口冷却空气通过上部圆柱形部分的通道的流动，以在堆叠中的所有电池周围产生相等的空气流，以将所有电池冷却至基本上 均匀的温度。
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公开(公告)号：US07406999B2
公开(公告)日：2008-08-05
申请号：US11412287
申请日：2006-04-27
IPC分类号： F28D15/02
CPC分类号： F28D15/0233 , F28D15/0266 , F28D15/04 , H01L23/427 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A thermosiphon cooling assembly cools an electronic device with a conical condensing tube disposed about a curved central axis curving upwardly from a top of the evaporating unit to an upper distal end and a shroud disposed outward of an exterior surface of the condensing tube at the upper distal end extending axially along the central axis from the upper distal end to a lower edge spaced from the top defining an air opening. An air moving device moves air about the central axis within the shroud to the air opening. A plurality of condensing fins are disposed in the condensing tube and each condensing fin forms a pair of corners with an interior surface of the condensing tube and a wick material is disposed in each of the corners to return condensed vapor to the evaporating unit.
摘要翻译： 热虹吸冷却组件用电子装置冷却电子装置，该锥形冷凝管围绕弯曲的中心轴线设置，该中心轴线从蒸发单元的顶部向上弯曲到上部远端，并且在上部远端处设置在冷凝管外表面外侧的护罩 所述端部沿所述中心轴线从所述上远端轴向延伸到与限定空气开口的顶部间隔开的下边缘。 空气移动装置将围绕护罩的中心轴线的空气移动到空气开口。 多个冷凝翅片设置在冷凝管中，并且每个冷凝翅片与冷凝管的内表面形成一对角部，并且每个角部设置芯材以将冷凝的蒸气返回到蒸发单元。
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公开(公告)号：US20080076016A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-27
申请号：US11820904
申请日：2007-06-21
申请人： Debashis Ghosh , John R. Hambruch
发明人： Debashis Ghosh , John R. Hambruch
IPC分类号： H01M10/50
CPC分类号： H01M10/613 , H01M10/643 , H01M10/6563 , H01M10/6566
摘要： A battery pack assembly comprising a plurality of battery packs each including a plurality of cells and a plurality of blocking pieces. Each battery pack defines an air path therethrough and each of the air paths includes an air inlet chamber extending the length of the respective battery pack for supplying air. Each air path is defined on one side by the cylindrical walls of the cells. Each of the cells has an exposed portion being the portion of the respective cell adjacent and exposed to said air inlet chamber. The blocking pieces are disposed in the air inlet chamber. Each blocking piece extends longitudinally along the length of one of the cells and each blocking piece is associated with one of the cells. Each of the blocking pieces reduces the size of the exposed portion of the respective cell to meter the flow of air around the respective cell.
摘要翻译： 一种电池组组件，包括多个电池组，每个电池组包括多个电池和多个阻塞件。 每个电池组限定穿过其中的空气通道，并且每个空气路径包括延伸相应电池组的长度用于供应空气的空气入口室。 每个空气通道由单元的圆柱形壁一侧限定。 每个电池具有暴露部分，其是相应电池的相邻并暴露于所述空气入口室的部分。 阻挡件设置在空气入口室中。 每个阻挡件沿着一个电池的长度纵向延伸，并且每个阻塞件与一个电池相关联。 每个阻挡件减小相应电池的暴露部分的尺寸以测量相应电池单元周围的空气流。
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公开(公告)号：US07331380B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-19
申请号：US11205338
申请日：2005-08-17
IPC分类号： F28F13/06
CPC分类号： H01L23/473 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A heat sink removes heat from an electronic device and comprises a base, a lid. An inner ring of first fins extend radially outwardly first length from an inner circle and extend axially a first height from the top surface of the base, and an outer ring of second fins extend radially inwardly a second length from an outer periphery and extend axially a second height from the top surface of the base. A confining plate extends radially above the fins and is spaced below the bottom surface of the lid whereby coolant fluid flows from an inlet opening of the lid through the center opening of the confining plate and radially outwardly through the fins and upward around the outer edge of the confining plate and into the space above the confining plate to an outlet opening. A nozzle having a throat is disposed above the lid and extends below the lid to the confining plate. A flow diverter extends upwardly from the top surface of the base and into and through the throat of the nozzle.
摘要翻译： 散热器从电子设备移除热量，并且包括底座，盖子。 第一翅片的内环从内圆周径向向外延伸第一长度，并从基座的顶表面轴向延伸第一高度，第二翅片的外环从外周向径向向内延伸第二长度，并且轴向延伸 从基座顶面的第二高度。 限制板径向延伸在翅片的上方并且在盖的底部表面下方间隔开，从而冷却剂流体从盖的入口开口流过约束板的中心开口并径向向外通过翅片并且向上绕着 限制板并进入限制板上方的空间到出口。 具有喉部的喷嘴设置在盖的上方并在盖的下方延伸到限制板。 分流器从基座的顶表面向上延伸并且穿过喷嘴的喉部。
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公开(公告)号：US20070289313A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-20
申请号：US11453717
申请日：2006-06-15
CPC分类号： F25B21/02 , F25B2321/023 , F25B2321/0251 , H01L23/38 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A cooling assembly includes a plate having a center portion for engaging and transferring heat from the electronic device and a peripheral portion surrounding the center portion. A heat sink overlies the plate and receives heat from the plate. A thermoelectric module is disposed between the peripheral portion of the plate and the heat sink for pumping heat laterally from the center portion of the plate to the peripheral portion of the plate and then to the heat sink.
摘要翻译： 冷却组件包括具有用于接合和传递来自电子设备的热量的中心部分和围绕中心部分的周边部分的板。 散热片覆盖在板上并从板上接收热量。 热电模块设置在板的周边部分和散热器之间，用于从板的中心部分向板的周边部分横向泵送热量，然后到散热器。
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