Oil soluble amino-substituted polymers containing graft polymer segments
derived from aromatic nitrogen-containing monomers
    102.
    发明授权
    Oil soluble amino-substituted polymers containing graft polymer segments derived from aromatic nitrogen-containing monomers 失效
    含有衍生自芳族含氮单体的接枝聚合物链段的油溶性氨基取代聚合物

    公开(公告)号:US5278240A

    公开(公告)日:1994-01-11

    申请号:US449998

    申请日:1989-12-13

    摘要: The novel polymers of the present invention are prepared by graft polymerization of at least one aromatic nitrogen-containing monomer onto an amino-substituted polymer (e.g., an ethylene alpha-olefin interpolymer substituted by primary amino or secondary amino groups). Preferred aromatic nitrogen-containing moieties are illustrated by aniline, and preferred amino-substituted interpolymers comprise amino-substituted ethylene propylene norbornene terpolymers. The polymers of this invention are oil soluble and are useful as dispersant and antioxidant additives in oleaginous compositions and are further useful in electrical, textile and other applications.

    摘要翻译: 通过将至少一种含芳族含氮单体接枝聚合到氨基取代的聚合物(例如被伯氨基或仲氨基取代的乙烯α-烯烃互聚物)上制备本发明的新型聚合物。 优选的芳族含氮部分由苯胺表示,优选的氨基取代的互聚物包括氨基取代的乙烯丙烯降冰片烯三元共聚物。 本发明的聚合物是油溶性的,并且可用作油性组合物中的分散剂和抗氧化剂添加剂,并且还可用于电气,纺织和其它应用。

    Preparation of polymer incorporating masked functional group-containing
monomers
    104.
    发明授权
    Preparation of polymer incorporating masked functional group-containing monomers 失效
    含有掩蔽的含官能团单体的聚合物的制备

    公开(公告)号:US4987200A

    公开(公告)日:1991-01-22

    申请号:US59711

    申请日:1987-06-08

    CPC分类号: C08F210/00 C08F210/16

    摘要: Polymers of olefin monomers and a substantially uniform concentration of carboxyl, hydroxyl, thio, amino, cabonyl and imino functional group-containing monomers. Polymers of olefin monomers and carboxyl, hydroxyl, thio, amino, carbonyl and imino functional group-containing monomers substantially devoid of halogen. Method for preparing polymers by reacting carboxyl, hydroxyl, thio, amino, carbonyl and imino functional group-containing monomers with non-halogenated organometallic compounds to form masked, functional group-containing monomers and polymerizing polymer chain monomers with the masked, functional group-containing monomers to produce a polymer chain. Method for forming masked, functional group-containing monomers by reacting carboxyl, hydroxyl, thio, amino, carbonyl and imino functional group-containing monomers with non-halogenated organometallic compounds. Masked, carboxyl, hydroxyl, thio, amino, carbonyl and imino functional group-containing monomers.

    Easy processing ethylene propylene elastomers
    105.
    发明授权
    Easy processing ethylene propylene elastomers 失效
    易加工乙烯丙烯弹性体

    公开(公告)号:US4722971A

    公开(公告)日:1988-02-02

    申请号:US18198

    申请日:1987-02-24

    IPC分类号: C08L23/16

    CPC分类号: C08L23/16 C08L2312/00

    摘要: By selecting the composition and intermolecular compositional distribution with respect to ethylene and diene content and the molecular weight and molecular weight distribution, ethylene-propylene-diene terpolymers can have both improved processing properties and compound vulcanizate physical properties. The lower molecular weight fractions of 10.sup.4 to about 5.times.10.sup.5 have at least 2 times the diene content of the higher molecular weight fractions and an ethylene content of 30-80 wt. %. The higher molecular weight fractions of 2.times.10.sup.5 to about 10.sup.7 have a higher ethylene content than the lower molecular weight fractions and are less than 90 wt. % ethylene.

    摘要翻译: 通过选择相对于乙烯和二烯含量以及分子量和分子量分布的组成和分子间组成分布,乙烯 - 丙烯 - 二烯三元共聚物可以具有改进的加工性能和复合硫化物的物理性能。 104至约5×10 5的较低分子量级分具有至少2倍于较高分子量级分的二烯含量,并且乙烯含量为30-80wt。 %。 2x105至约107的较高分子量级分具有比较低分子量级分更高的乙烯含量,并且小于90wt。 % 乙烯。

    Polymer compositions having improved properties as viscosity index improvers and use thereof in lubricating oils
    106.
    发明授权
    Polymer compositions having improved properties as viscosity index improvers and use thereof in lubricating oils 有权
    聚合物组合物具有改进的粘度指数改进剂的性能及其在润滑油中的用途

    公开(公告)号:US09127151B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-08

    申请号:US13365678

    申请日:2012-02-03

    摘要: Polymer compositions for use as viscosity modifiers comprising at least two ethylene-based copolymer components are provided. The polymer composition comprises (a) a first ethylene-α-olefin copolymer and (b) a second ethylene-α-olefin copolymer. The first ethylene-α-olefin copolymer (a) has an ethylene content from about 60 to about 80 wt % and the second ethylene-α-olefin copolymer (b) has an ethylene content of less than about 60 wt %. The first ethylene-α-olefin copolymer (a) has a Melt Flow Rate Ratio (MFRR), defined as the ratio of the MFR measured at 230° C./21.6 kg and at 230° C./2.16 kg, of greater than 30 and optionally also has a Melt Flow Rate (MFR) of at least about 1.5 g/10 min, measured by ASTM D 1238 condition L (230° C./2.16 kg). The present disclosure is also directed to lubricant compositions comprising a lubricating basestock and a polymer composition of the present disclosure and is further directed to reducing gelation in the lubricant compositions.

    摘要翻译: 提供用作包含至少两种基于乙烯的共聚物组分的粘度调节剂的聚合物组合物。 聚合物组合物包含(a)第一乙烯-α-烯烃共聚物和(b)第二乙烯-α-烯烃共聚物。 第一乙烯-α-烯烃共聚物(a)的乙烯含量为约60至约80重量%,第二乙烯-α-烯烃共聚物(b)的乙烯含量小于约60重量%。 第一乙烯-α-烯烃共聚物(a)具有熔体流动速率比(MFRR),其定义为在230℃/ 21.6kg和230℃/ 2.16kg下测得的MFR的比值大于 30,并且任选地还具有通过ASTM D 1238条件L(230℃/ 2.16kg)测量的至少约1.5g / 10min的熔体流动速率(MFR)。 本公开还涉及包含润滑基料和本发明的聚合物组合物的润滑剂组合物,并进一步涉及减少润滑剂组合物中的凝胶化。

    Extensible polypropylene-based nonwovens
    107.
    发明授权
    Extensible polypropylene-based nonwovens 有权
    可伸缩的聚丙烯基无纺布

    公开(公告)号:US09018112B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-28

    申请号:US12185449

    申请日:2008-08-04

    摘要: Disclosed herein is a nonwoven fabric comprising within the range of from 50 to 99 wt %, by weight of the composition, of a reactor grade propylene-α-olefin copolymer possessing within the range of from 5 to 35 wt %, by weight of the copolymer, of units derived from one or more of ethylene and/or C4 to C12 α-olefins; a melt flow rate (230° C./2.16 kg) within the range of from 500 to 7500 g/10 min; and a weight average molecular weight of less than 200,000; and a second polypropylene having a melting point, Tm, of greater than 110° C. and a melt flow rate (230° C./2.16 kg) within the range of from 20 to 7500 g/10 min; wherein the fabric has a CD Elongation value of greater than 50% (measuring the fabric of 35 g/m2 basis weight). The fabric described herein can be used in structures comprising one or more layers of the fabric described herein, and can include any number of other fabric layers made from other materials.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开了一种非织造织物,其包含按组合物重量计为50至99重量%的反应器级丙烯-α-烯烃共聚物,其重量比为5-35重量% 共聚物,衍生自一种或多种乙烯和/或C 4 -C 12α-烯烃的单元; 熔体流动速率(230℃/ 2.16kg)在500至7500g / 10min的范围内; 重均分子量小于20万; 和熔点Tm(Tm)大于110℃,熔体流动速率(230℃/ 2.16kg)在20至7500g / 10min范围内的第二聚丙烯; 其中所述织物具有大于50%的CD伸长率(测量35g / m2基重的织物)。 本文所述的织物可以用于包含本文所述的一层或多层织物的结构中,并且可以包括由其它材料制成的任何数量的其它织物层。

    Soft heterogeneous isotactic polypropylene compositions
    109.
    发明授权
    Soft heterogeneous isotactic polypropylene compositions 有权
    软异相全同立构聚丙烯组合物

    公开(公告)号:US08263707B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-11

    申请号:US12080495

    申请日:2008-04-03

    IPC分类号: C08L23/00 C08L23/10 C08K5/00

    摘要: The present invention also discloses a heterogeneous blend composition comprising; a) from 1% to 99% by weight of the blend of a first polymer component comprising a copolymer of 5% to 35% by weight of the first polymer component consisting predominantly of alpha olefin derived units and 65% to 95% by weight of the first polymer component of propylene derived units having a crystallinity of 0.1% to about 25% from isotactic polypropylene sequences, a melting point of from 45° C. to 105° C., and wherein the Melt Flow Rate (MFR@230° C.) of the first polymer component is between 300 g/10 min to 5000 g/10 min b) from 1% to 99% by weight of the blend of a second polymer component comprising isotactic polypropylene and random copolymers of isotactic propylene, wherein the percentage of the copolymerized alpha-olefin in the copolymer is between 0.0% and 9% by weight of the second polymer component and wherein the second polymer component has a melting point greater than about 110° C., wherein the first polymer component has less than 1000 ppm of reaction products arising from the chemical reaction of a molecular degradation agent.

    摘要翻译: 本发明还公开了一种非均相共混组合物,其包含: a)1重量%至99重量%的第一聚合物组分的共混物,其包含5重量%至35重量%的主要由α-烯烃衍生单元组成的第一聚合物组分和65重量%至95重量% 来自全同立构聚丙烯序列的结晶度为0.1%至约25%的丙烯衍生单元的第一聚合物组分,熔点为45℃至105℃,并且其中熔体流动速率(MFR @ 230℃ 第一聚合物组分的重量比在300g / 10min至5000g / 10min之间b)1重量%至99重量%的包含全同立构聚丙烯的第二聚合物组分和全同立构丙烯的无规共聚物的共混物,其中 共聚物中的共聚α-烯烃的百分比为第二聚合物组分的0.0%至9%,其中第二聚合物组分的熔点大于约110℃,其中第一聚合物组分的含量小于 产生1000ppm的反应产物 来自分子降解剂的化学反应。