Core module for nuclear reactors
    101.
    发明授权
    Core module for nuclear reactors 失效
    核反应堆核心模块

    公开(公告)号:US3879259A

    公开(公告)日:1975-04-22

    申请号:US36054073

    申请日:1973-05-15

    Applicant: ASEA ATOM AB

    Abstract: A core module for nuclear reactors includes a core support grid having hollow tubes extending upwardly therefrom and fuel assemblies mounted on the upper ends of said tubes with their interiors in communication with the interiors of the tubes. There are a number of control rods around the periphery of each module which are connected by a single control rod yoke, the control rods being guided on the outsides of the core support tubes. The yoke is connected to the core rod drive.

    Abstract translation: 用于核反应堆的核心模块包括具有从其向上延伸的中空管的芯支撑网格和安装在所述管的上端上的燃料组件,其内部与管的内部连通。 在每个模块周围有一些控制杆,它们通过单个控制杆轭连接,控制杆在芯支撑管的外侧被引导。 轭连接到芯棒驱动器。

    Guide structure for control elements
    102.
    发明授权
    Guide structure for control elements 失效
    控制元件指导结构

    公开(公告)号:US3849257A

    公开(公告)日:1974-11-19

    申请号:US26685872

    申请日:1972-06-28

    Applicant: COMBUSTION ENG

    Inventor: BEVILACQUA F

    Abstract: A guide structure for aligning fuel assemblies forming a nuclear core of a nuclear reactor and for guiding a plurality of control elements for telescoping movement within guide channels of fuel assemblies. Two spaced tube sheets, rigidly connected by a plurality of hollow tubes extending therebetween, are supported by a support means relative to the nuclear core with each of the hollow tubes being in alignment with a guide channel of the fuel assemblies. A plurality of yoke means, each of which interconnects at least two of a plurality of control elements situated within some of the hollow tubes, are provided whereby the interconnected control elments telescopingly move as a unit within the guide channels.

    Abstract translation: 用于对准形成核反应堆的核心的燃料组件并用于引导多个控制元件以用于在燃料组件的引导通道内的伸缩运动的引导结构。 通过在其间延伸的多个中空管刚性地连接的两个间隔开的管板由相对于核芯的支撑装置支撑,每个中空管与燃料组件的引导通道对齐。 提供了多个轭装置,每个轭装置互连位于一些中空管内的多个控制元件中的至少两个,由此互连的控制装置可以在引导通道内作为一个单元伸缩移动。

    Means for rapidly exposing the core of a nuclear reactor for refueling
    103.
    发明授权
    Means for rapidly exposing the core of a nuclear reactor for refueling 失效
    手段快速暴露核反应堆核心

    公开(公告)号:US3836429A

    公开(公告)日:1974-09-17

    申请号:US5320770

    申请日:1970-07-08

    Inventor: FRISCH E ANDREWS H

    Abstract: The upper structure of a nuclear reactor consisting of the control rod mechanisms, the pressure vessel closure head, the upper internals package, and other associated structure are connected to form an integral unit which may be removed from the reactor vessel in a single lift to expose the fuel assemblies of the reactor core to the open end of the reactor vessel. The closure head is hung from the control rod drive missile shield and the upper internals package is hung from the closure head.

    Abstract translation: 由控制棒机构,压力容器闭合头,上部内部包装和其他相关联的结构组成的核反应堆的上部结构被连接以形成整体单元,其可以在单个电梯中从反应堆容器中移除以暴露 反应堆核心的燃料组件到反应堆容器的开口端。 闭合头从控制杆驱动导弹屏蔽上悬挂,上部内部包装从闭合头悬挂。

    Control rod drive for nuclear reactors
    104.
    发明授权
    Control rod drive for nuclear reactors 失效
    核反应堆的控制驱动器

    公开(公告)号:US3830694A

    公开(公告)日:1974-08-20

    申请号:US25122872

    申请日:1972-05-08

    Applicant: LICENTIO

    Inventor: ACHER H

    Abstract: A nuclear reactor control rod drive having relatively wide annular gaps for hydraulic fluid between relatively movable parts in the device. Guide structure associated with movable control pistons in the device provides for mounting of these pistons approximately concentrically within a guide tube and with less play with respect to this structure than the clearance between bearing surfaces at the guide tube. Hydraulic fluid at a pressure in excess of fluid pressure in the reactor can be selectively fed into the guide tube from the top of the tube for a rinsing operation.

    Abstract translation: 一种核反应堆控制棒驱动装置,在装置的相对可移动部件之间具有用于液压流体的较宽的环形间隙。 与装置中的可移动控制活塞相关联的引导结构提供这些活塞大致同心地安装在引导管内,并且相对于该结构而言,与引导管上的支承表面之间的间隙相比较少。 在反应器中压力超过流体压力的液压流体可以从管的顶部选择性地供给到引导管中用于漂洗操作。

    Roller nut-type control rod drive
    105.
    发明授权
    Roller nut-type control rod drive 失效
    滚子式NUT型控制杆驱动

    公开(公告)号:US3822439A

    公开(公告)日:1974-07-09

    申请号:US33485173

    申请日:1973-02-22

    Inventor: WALLIN R NULL J SMITH D

    Abstract: A control rod drive of the type wherein the load is actuated by a non-rotatable screwshaft driven axially within a sealed tubular enclosure includes a spinning nut assembly consisting of roller nuts mounted on pivoted segment arms and movable into and out of mesh with the screwshaft by energization and deenergization of an induction-type motor. The segment arms form a portion of the rotor so that when the field of stator rotates the roller nuts planetate to drive the shaft. A combined support and convectioncontrolling housing structure for the mechanism is adapted to be attached to the cover of a reactor vessel and includes an upwardly extending torque-taking piston-carrying section connected to the screwshaft and a snubbing cylinder for controlling the rate of descent and absorbing shock in event of scan, and means for parking the screwshaft in a raised position.

    Abstract translation: 这种类型的控制棒驱动器,其中负载由在密封的管状外壳内轴向驱动的不可旋转的螺旋轴驱动,包括旋转螺母组件,该旋转螺母组件由安装在枢转的段臂上的滚子螺母组成,并可通过 感应式电动机的通电和断电。 分段臂形成转子的一部分,使得当定子的磁场旋转滚子螺母行星体以驱动轴时。 用于机构的组合的支撑和对流控制壳体结构适于附接到反应堆容器的盖子,并且包括连接到螺杆轴的向上延伸的扭矩捕获活塞承载部分和用于控制下降速率的缓冲气缸 并且在扫描时吸收冲击,以及用于将螺钉轴停放在升高位置的装置。

    Radial spline guide bearing assembly
    106.
    发明授权
    Radial spline guide bearing assembly 失效
    径向导轨轴承组件

    公开(公告)号:US3805552A

    公开(公告)日:1974-04-23

    申请号:US29820272

    申请日:1972-10-17

    Inventor: HEALD W

    Abstract: An elongated shaft is axially assembled within a guide bearing which provides lateral support while permitting longitudinal movement. The bearing includes inwardly projecting ribs which intermesh with outwardly projecting splines from the shaft. Adjacent lateral guide surfaces of the ribs and splines are in slidable contact and each guide surface coincides with a radius from the longitudinal axis of the assembly. Space for unequal thermal expansion of the member and bearing is provided beyond the distal surfaces of the splines and ribs.

    Abstract translation: 细长轴轴向组装在导向轴承内,该导向轴承在允许纵向运动的同时提供横向支撑。 轴承包括向内突出的肋,其与来自轴的向外突出的花键相互啮合。 肋和花键的相邻横向引导表面是可滑动接触的,并且每个引导表面与从组件的纵向轴线的半径重合。 构件和轴承的不平等的热膨胀空间设置在花键和肋骨的远端表面之外。

    Device for coupling nuclear reactor control rods to drive linkage therefor and for maintaining control rods in reactor core
    107.
    发明授权
    Device for coupling nuclear reactor control rods to drive linkage therefor and for maintaining control rods in reactor core 失效
    用于联接核反应堆控制杆的装置驱动其连接并维持反应堆核心中的控制杆

    公开(公告)号:US3720580A

    公开(公告)日:1973-03-13

    申请号:US3720580D

    申请日:1969-12-05

    Applicant: SIEMENS AG

    CPC classification number: G21C7/12 G21Y2002/302 G21Y2004/30 Y02E30/39

    Abstract: Method of coupling nuclear reactor control rods, displaceable in guide tubes and around which coolant flows in a nuclear reactor, to a drive linkage therefor, and uncoupling the control rods from the drive linkage includes turning a one-piece drive linkage with respect to a control rod located in reactor shut-off location, and turning the control rod proper with the aid of the drive linkage with respect to a guide tube in which the control rod is received, for the purpose of locking and unlocking the same.

    Abstract translation: 耦合核反应堆控制棒的方法,其可在引导管中移动并且冷却剂在核反应堆中流动到其周围的驱动联动装置,以及将控制杆与驱动联动装置分离,包括相对于控制器转动一体式驱动连杆 杆,位于反应器关闭位置,并且借助于驱动联动装置相对于其中容纳控制杆的引导管转动控制棒,用于锁定和解锁该控制杆。

    Nuclear reactor structure
    109.
    发明授权
    Nuclear reactor structure 失效
    核反应堆结构

    公开(公告)号:US3576717A

    公开(公告)日:1971-04-27

    申请号:US3576717D

    申请日:1968-01-24

    Inventor: THORP ARTHUR G

    CPC classification number: G21C7/11 G21C7/12 G21Y2002/103 G21Y2004/30 Y02E30/39

    Abstract: TO BE DRIVEN BY ONE MECHANISM PER ASSEMBLY. THE THIMBLES ARE SEATED AT THEIR LOWER ENDS AND THE INTERIOR THEREOF IS ISOLATED FROM THE INTERNAL PRESSURE OF THE REACTOR VESSEL SO THAT THE CONTROL ELEMENTS OPERATE IN AIR OR OTHER GAS, FOR EXAMPLE HELIUM.

    THE FUEL ASSEMBLIES IN A REACTOR ARE FIXED ARRAYS OF FUEL RODS WITHOUT THE USUAL OMISSIONS FOR CONTROL ROD SLOTS. INSTEAD, A NUMBER OF FUEL RODS ARE OMITTED IN THE PATTERN ON A NEARLY UNIFORM GRID THROUGHOUT THE CORE TO PROVIDE SPACES FOR PRESSURE THIMBLES TO HOUSE CONTROL ELEMENTS OF NEUTRON ABSORBING MATERIAL, SUCH AS A CHAIN OR BEAD TYPE. THE CONTROL ELEMENTS ARE DRIVEN IN OR OUT OF THE CORE BY SUCH MEANS AS WIRE ROPE CABLES WHICH ARE GROUPED

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