公开(公告)号：US20050142443A1

公开(公告)日：2005-06-30

申请号：US10994197

申请日：2004-11-18

申请人： Luis Francisco Mercado ,  Luis Silva-Galvan

发明人： Luis Francisco Mercado ,  Luis Silva-Galvan

IPC分类号： C22C11/06 ,  H01M4/68 ,  H01M4/73

CPC分类号： C22C11/06 ,  H01M4/685 ,  H01M4/73 ,  Y10T29/10

摘要： A lead alloy for use in lead-acid battery grids consisting essentially of between approximately 0.05 and 0.07 percent calcium, between approximately 0.9 and 1.3 percent tin, between approximately 0.006 and 0.010 percent silver, between approximately 0.010 and 0.017 weight percent barium, and between approximately 0.015 and 0.025 percent aluminum, with the balance being lead.

摘要翻译： 用于铅酸电池网格的铅合金，其基本上由约0.05％至0.07％的钙，约0.9％至1.3％的锡，约0.006％至0.010％的银之间，约0.010％至0.017％（重量）的钡和约 0.015和0.025％铝，余量为铅。

公开(公告)号：US06895644B2

公开(公告)日：2005-05-24

申请号：US10109224

申请日：2002-03-28

申请人： John O. Wirtz

发明人： John O. Wirtz

IPC分类号： H01M4/72 ,  H01M4/14 ,  H01M4/73 ,  H01M4/84 ,  H01M10/14 ,  B23P13/00 ,  H01M4/56 ,  H01M4/74

CPC分类号： H01M4/73 ,  Y10T29/10

摘要： A battery positive grid is continuously cast of lead and thereafter cold worked to reduce its cross sectional thickness to change the microstructure of the lead and provide enhanced corrosion resistance and other properties needed for positive grids. The as cast thickness is reduced by not more than ½ or 2 to 1, to produce a positive grid with a lead weight of 0.5 to 2.1 grams per square inch of the area of the plan of the cold worked grid which improves the life of a battery in which it is used. A battery negative grid is continuously cast of lead and thereafter cold worked to reduce its cross sectional thickness 1.2:1 to less then 1.5:1 to increase the ultimate tensile strength needed for a lighter negative grid with a lead weight of 0.3 to 0.9 of a gram per square inch of the area of its plan.

摘要翻译： 电池正极栅极连续铸造铅，然后冷加工，以减小其横截面厚度，以改变铅的微结构，并提供增强的耐腐蚀性和正栅极所需的其他性能。 铸造厚度减少不超过1/2或2比1，以产生一个正的格栅，铅栅重量为0.5至2.1克/平方英寸的冷加工网格计划的面积，从而改善了 使用它的电池。 电池负极格栅连续铸造铅，然后进行冷加工，以将其横截面厚度减小1.2：1至小于1.5：1，以提高铅重量为0.3至0.9的较轻负极格所需的极限拉伸强度 克/平方英寸的计划面积。

公开(公告)号：US06114066A

公开(公告)日：2000-09-05

申请号：US29961

申请日：1998-03-09

申请人： Werner Nitsche ,  Norbert Lahme ,  Gunter Sassmannshausen

发明人： Werner Nitsche ,  Norbert Lahme ,  Gunter Sassmannshausen

IPC分类号： H01M2/16 ,  H01M4/20 ,  H01M4/22 ,  H01M10/12 ,  H01M4/73 ,  B23P13/00 ,  H01M6/00

CPC分类号： H01M10/12 ,  H01M4/20 ,  H01M2/1673 ,  Y02E60/126 ,  Y02P70/54 ,  Y10T29/10 ,  Y10T29/49108

摘要： A method and apparatus for producing lead storage batteries are provided. sentially grid-shaped lead electrodes are produced and are provided with a pasty, active mass. Immediately thereafter separator material is provided on both sides of the electrodes. The electrodes are stacked, electrically connected, and placed in a housing to form a cell unit, which is subsequently stored to effect curing of the pasty, active mass.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP97 / 02018 Sec。 371日期1998年3月9日 102（e）1998年3月9日PCT 1997年4月22日PCT公布。 出版物WO98 / 01915 日期1998年1月15日提供一种铅蓄电池的制造方法和装置。 基本上形成栅极状的引线电极，并且具有糊状的活性物质。 此后，隔板材料立即在电极的两侧设置。 电极堆叠，电连接并放置在壳体中以形成电池单元，其随后被储存以实现糊状活性物质的固化。

公开(公告)号：US5964904A

公开(公告)日：1999-10-12

申请号：US219466

申请日：1998-12-23

申请人： Sungho Jin ,  Brijesh Vyas ,  Susan M. Zahurak

发明人： Sungho Jin ,  Brijesh Vyas ,  Susan M. Zahurak

IPC分类号： H01M4/62 ,  C22C1/10 ,  C22C32/00 ,  H01M4/14 ,  H01M4/16 ,  H01M4/56 ,  H01M4/68 ,  H01M4/72 ,  H01M4/73 ,  H01M4/82 ,  H01M10/06 ,  B21D39/00 ,  H01M4/22

CPC分类号： C22C1/10 ,  C22C1/1094 ,  C22C32/00 ,  H01M4/16 ,  H01M4/56 ,  H01M4/68 ,  H01M4/73 ,  H01M4/82 ,  C22C2204/00 ,  H01M4/72 ,  Y02P70/54 ,  Y10T29/10 ,  Y10T29/301 ,  Y10T29/49115 ,  Y10T29/49924

摘要： A lead-acid battery according to the invention contains an electrode grid structure that comprises dispersoid-containing lead having relatively high strength and good corrosion resistance. The dispersoid particles exemplarily are selected from the oxides, nitrides and carbides that are substantially insoluble in lead and in sulfuric acid of concentration suitable for use in a lead-acid battery. Significantly, the dispersoid-containing lead has average grain size of at least 20 .mu.m. In consequence of the relatively large grain size, the total length of grain boundaries exposed to electrolyte is relatively small, and corrosion resistance is improved. Exemplary techniques for forming the dispersoid-containing lead are disclosed.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明的铅酸蓄电池包含电极栅格结构，其包含具有相对高的强度和良好的耐腐蚀性的含分散质的铅。 分散质颗粒示例性地选自基本上不溶于铅的浓度的氧化物，氮化物和碳化物，以及适合用于铅酸电池的浓度的硫酸。 重要的是，含分散质的铅的平均粒度至少为20微米。 由于晶粒尺寸相对较大，暴露于电解质的晶界的总长度相对较小，因此耐蚀性得到改善。 公开了用于形成含分散质的铅的示例性技术。

公开(公告)号：US5658690A

公开(公告)日：1997-08-19

申请号：US586955

申请日：1996-01-16

申请人： David L. Lund ,  Stephen G. Petrakovich

发明人： David L. Lund ,  Stephen G. Petrakovich

IPC分类号： H01M4/02 ,  H01M4/04 ,  H01M4/72 ,  H01M4/73 ,  H01M6/48 ,  H01M10/04 ,  H01M10/18

CPC分类号： H01M10/18 ,  H01M10/044 ,  H01M4/72 ,  H01M4/73 ,  H01M4/04 ,  H01M6/48

摘要： A molded plastic component for a bipolar battery comprises a metal substrate having a periphery which is embedded in the plastic and includes at least one surface suitable for accepting an active material paste, the plastic frame comprising a first set of opposed sides having a first thickness which defines the thickness of the active material paste which can be accepted and a second set having a thickness greater than that of the first set which provides a dam for the active material being applied, thereby achieving the ability to automatically paste such molded components on a commercial scale.

摘要翻译： 一种用于双极电池的模制塑料部件包括具有周边的金属基底，该周边嵌入在塑料中并且包括至少一个适于接收活性材料浆料的表面，该塑料框架包括具有第一厚度的第一组相对侧 限定可接受的活性材料糊料的厚度，并且具有大于第一组的厚度的第二组，其为所施加的活性材料提供坝，从而实现在商业上自动粘贴这种模制组分的能力 规模。

公开(公告)号：US5424148A

公开(公告)日：1995-06-13

申请号：US126546

申请日：1993-09-27

申请人： Edward N. Mrotek ,  Dennis L. Marshall ,  David A. Thuerk ,  Wen-Hong Kao

发明人： Edward N. Mrotek ,  Dennis L. Marshall ,  David A. Thuerk ,  Wen-Hong Kao

IPC分类号： H01M2/24 ,  H01M4/70 ,  H01M4/73

CPC分类号： H01M4/70 ,  H01M2/24 ,  H01M4/73

摘要： A cast-on strap for use in connecting current collecting lugs in battery systems is disclosed. In the most preferred embodiment, the invention includes a caston strap formed of electrically conductive material, such as lead, having a first elongate portion in electrical contact with a line of spaced apart battery plate lugs. The connector strap includes a second portion lying in a plane which is perpendicular to that of the elongate portion so that the latter is laterally displaced. The preferred cast-on strap also includes an angularly extending portion between the elongate portion and the second portion. Increased current transfer efficiency is achieved using the strap of the present invention.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于连接电池系统中的集电凸耳的铸塑带。 在最优选的实施例中，本发明包括由诸如引线的导电材料形成的铸塑带，其具有与间隔开的电池板凸耳的线电接触的第一细长部分。 连接器带包括位于与细长部分垂直的平面中的第二部分，使得其横向移位。 优选的铸塑带还包括在细长部分和第二部分之间的角度延伸的部分。 使用本发明的带实现提高电流传输效率。

公开(公告)号：US5116697A

公开(公告)日：1992-05-26

申请号：US396383

申请日：1989-08-18

申请人： Charles W. Fleischmann ,  Chester R. Sinnk ,  Veit, Jr., William E.

发明人： Charles W. Fleischmann ,  Chester R. Sinnk ,  Veit, Jr., William E.

IPC分类号： H01M2/12 ,  H01M4/73 ,  H01M10/02 ,  H01M10/10

CPC分类号： H01M10/10 ,  H01M10/02 ,  H01M2/1247 ,  H01M4/73 ,  Y10T29/49108

摘要： We have discovered that the introduction of small particulate matter into the area between the electrolyte and the inner surface of the battery cover can dramatically reduce water loss, if the material possess the following properties:The material should have a closed cell, which is not a solid material in a sense that it is a plurality of hollow structures linked together.

摘要翻译： 我们已经发现，如果材料具有以下特性，则将小颗粒物质引入到电解质和电池盖的内表面之间的区域可以显着减少水分流失：材料应该具有闭孔，这不是一个 在某种意义上说，固体材料是连接在一起的多个中空结构。

公开(公告)号：US5079111A

公开(公告)日：1992-01-07

申请号：US535108

申请日：1990-06-08

申请人： Ellis G. Wheadon ,  Larry L. Forrer

发明人： Ellis G. Wheadon ,  Larry L. Forrer

IPC分类号： H01M2/02 ,  H01M2/28 ,  H01M4/20 ,  H01M4/21 ,  H01M4/73 ,  H01M4/84 ,  H01M10/04 ,  H01M10/14 ,  H01M10/16

CPC分类号： H01M10/16 ,  H01M10/14 ,  H01M2/0242 ,  H01M2/28 ,  H01M4/20 ,  H01M4/21 ,  H01M4/73 ,  H01M4/84 ,  H01M2010/0495 ,  Y02P70/54 ,  Y10T29/49115

摘要： A method for the manufacture of lead-acid batteries and associated apparatus and a lead-acid battery design resulting therefrom is disclosed. The method involves providing a battery grid and pasting the grid with a battery paste such that a profiled and tapered battery plate is formed. This battery plate is wrapped onto a coil and cured in curing apparatus. A battery element is formed using coils of the finished plate stock, separator material, and winged end plate. After this, several battery elements are then placed into a battery container.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于制造铅酸蓄电池及相关设备的方法及由此产生的铅酸电池设计。 该方法包括提供电池栅格并且将栅格与电池膏粘贴，使得形成成型和锥形的电池板。 该电池板被卷绕在线圈上并在固化装置中固化。 使用成品板材，隔板材料和翼状端板的线圈形成电池元件。 之后，将几个电池元件放入电池容器中。

公开(公告)号：US4982482A

公开(公告)日：1991-01-08

申请号：US315722

申请日：1989-02-24

申请人： Ellis G. Wheadon ,  Larry L. Forrer

发明人： Ellis G. Wheadon ,  Larry L. Forrer

IPC分类号： H01M2/02 ,  H01M2/28 ,  H01M4/20 ,  H01M4/21 ,  H01M4/73 ,  H01M4/84 ,  H01M10/04 ,  H01M10/14 ,  H01M10/16

CPC分类号： H01M10/16 ,  H01M10/14 ,  H01M2/0242 ,  H01M2/28 ,  H01M4/20 ,  H01M4/21 ,  H01M4/73 ,  H01M4/84 ,  H01M2010/0495 ,  Y02P70/54 ,  Y10T29/10

摘要： A method for the manufacture of lead-acid batteries and associated apparatus and a lead-acid battery design resulting therefrom is disclosed. The method involves providing a battery grid and pasting the grid with a battery paste such that a profiled and tapered battery plate is formed. This battery plate is wrapped onto a coil and cured in curing apparatus. A battery element is formed using coils of the finished plate stock, separator material, and winged end plate. After this, several battery elements are then placed into a battery container.

公开(公告)号：US4873161A

公开(公告)日：1989-10-10

申请号：US234094

申请日：1988-08-19

申请人： Wally E. Rippel ,  Dean B. Edwards

发明人： Wally E. Rippel ,  Dean B. Edwards

IPC分类号： H01M4/20 ,  H01M4/62 ,  H01M4/73

CPC分类号： H01M4/73 ,  H01M4/20 ,  H01M4/62

摘要： A reliable positive plate for deep cycle lead-acid batteries is provided by dispersing about 2 percent by volume of fine, short, lead-coated reinforcement fibers such as fiberglass in the positive active paste before being applied to the grid of a battery plate and cured. The fibers improve the structural integrity of the plate and also provide electrical paths in a discharged plate. This results in greater utilization of the lead dioxide active material by preventing charged portions of the plate from becoming electrically isolated.

摘要翻译： 通过在积极的活性糊剂中分散约2体积％的细小的铅涂层增强纤维如玻璃纤维，然后再施加到电池板的栅格并固化，提供可靠的正极板 。 纤维提高了板的结构完整性，并且还在排出的板中提供电路径。 这通过防止板的带电部分变得电隔离而导致二氧化铅活性材料的更大利用。