公开(公告)号：US06441384B1

公开(公告)日：2002-08-27

申请号：US09289139

申请日：1999-04-08

申请人： Shinichi Kojima

发明人： Shinichi Kojima

IPC分类号： H01L21027

CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  H01J37/153 ,  H01J37/3174 ,  H01J2237/31788

摘要： Charged-particle-beam microlithography apparatus and methods are disclosed that reduce spherical aberrations and other aberrations of the beam without increasing blurring from Coulomb effects or space-charge effects. The beam semi-angle of the beam as incident on the reticle and/or substrate is limited to a range greater than zero but less than an upper limit, so as to remove paraxial portions of the beam. Also, the substrate can be moved as required along the optical axis to place the substrate at the optimal image plane where beam spreading from spherical aberration is minimal. The beam semi-angle is preferably limited by passage of the beam through an annular aperture placed axially upstream of the substrate. A preferred range for beam semi-angle at the reticle is 1.5 to 3 mrad. Alternatively, at least six deflectors are disposed on the reticle side of a scattering aperture located in the projection-optical system, and at least three deflectors are disposed on the substrate side of the scattering aperture to simultaneously correct, respectively, deflection-induced image-plane inclination, deflection coma, deflection astigmatism, deflection chromatic aberration, deflection-induced secondary distortion (x and y directions), axial propagation of the beam through the scattering aperture, incidence of the beam at a target position on the substrate, and zero angle of incidence of the beam on the substrate.

摘要翻译： 公开了带电粒子束微光刻设备和方法，其减少了光束的球面像差和其它像差，而不增加库仑效应或空间电荷效应的模糊。 入射在掩模版和/或基板上的光束的半角度被限制在大于零但小于上限的范围内，以便去除光束的近轴部分。 此外，基板可以根据需要沿光轴移动，以将基板放置在最佳图像平面处，其中从球面像差扩散的光束最小。 光束半角优选地通过光束通过轴向位于衬底的上游的环形孔来限制。 光罩半角的优选范围为1.5〜3mrad。 或者，至少六个偏转器设置在位于投影光学系统中的散射孔的掩模版一侧上，并且至少三个偏转器设置在散射孔的基板侧上，以分别同时校正偏转引起的图像 - 平面倾斜，偏转彗差，偏转像散，偏转色差，偏转引起的次级变形（x和y方向），光束通过散射孔的轴向传播，光束在基板上的目标位置的入射和零角度 光束在基板上的入射。

公开(公告)号：US6091028A

公开(公告)日：2000-07-18

申请号：US176753

申请日：1998-10-22

申请人： Masahide Ozaki ,  Shinichi Kojima

发明人： Masahide Ozaki ,  Shinichi Kojima

IPC分类号： G01G13/06 ,  G01G13/04 ,  B65B1/30 ,  B67C3/26 ,  G01G9/00 ,  G01G13/00

CPC分类号： G01G13/04

摘要： This invention provides a method of weighing powder/chip, in which the powder/chip can be fed from the conduit into the weighing vessel accurately and efficiently without being affected by the state of the conduit, that of the weighing vessel and that of ambient air. With the method, the powder/chip is weighed by means of the conduit arranged below a storage section and adapted to be tilted around a pivot according to a command sent from a weighing section to let the powder/chip fall through a discharge port at an end of the conduit into a weighing vessel placed on the weighing section. The conduit is tilted sequentially at least by three different feeding angles from large, small to minute to let the powder/chip fall by a large volume, a small volume and a minute volume respectively.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种称量粉末/芯片的方法，其中粉末/芯片可以精确有效地从导管进入称重容器，而不受导管状态，称重容器和环境空气的影响 。 利用该方法，粉末/芯片通过布置在存储部分下方的导管称重，并且适于根据从称重部分发送的命令围绕枢轴倾斜以使粉末/芯片通过排出口落下 导管的末端放置在放置在称重部分上的称重容器中。 导管依次至少由大，小到小的三个不同的进给角度倾斜，以使粉末/碎片分别大体积，小体积和微小的体积下降。

公开(公告)号：US5559645A

公开(公告)日：1996-09-24

申请号：US216606

申请日：1994-03-23

申请人： Shyoichi Miyazawa ,  Ryutaro Horita ,  Kenichi Hase ,  Satoshi Kawamura ,  Shinichi Kojima ,  Toshiyuki Iseki

发明人： Shyoichi Miyazawa ,  Ryutaro Horita ,  Kenichi Hase ,  Satoshi Kawamura ,  Shinichi Kojima ,  Toshiyuki Iseki

IPC分类号： G11B5/012 ,  G11B7/0045 ,  G11B20/10 ,  G11B20/14 ,  G11B5/09

CPC分类号： G11B20/10212 ,  G11B20/1403 ,  G11B5/012 ,  G11B7/0045

摘要： In a signal processing unit for writing/reading data on/from a disk-shaped recording medium of a disk apparatus, all of a data separator, a code decoder circuit, a code encoder and a write compensation circuit are constructed on a one-chip integrated circuit. The data separator separates a synchronization clock from a code data reproduced from the disk. The code decoder circuit produces decoded data from the synchronization clock as the output from the data separator, and synchronized code data. The code encoder encodes data supplied from a host computer or a disk controller into code data. The write compensation circuit compensates for a peak shift with respect to write code data. This integrated circuit is fabricated by a Bipolar-CMOS process by which a bipolar transistor and a CMOS transistor are mixed with each other thereon.

摘要翻译： 在用于在盘装置的盘形记录介质上写入/读取数据的信号处理单元中，数据分离器，代码解码器电路，代码编码器和写补偿电路全部构成在单片机 集成电路。 数据分离器将同步时钟与从盘再现的代码数据分离。 码解码器电路从数据分离器产生来自同步时钟的解码数据，并产生同步的代码数据。 代码编码器将从主计算机或磁盘控制器提供的数据编码为代码数据。 写补偿电路相对于写代码数据补偿峰移。 该集成电路由双极CMOS工艺制造，双极晶体管和CMOS晶体管彼此混合。

公开(公告)号：US5398172A

公开(公告)日：1995-03-14

申请号：US166510

申请日：1993-12-13

申请人： Shinichi Kojima ,  Satoshi Nagasawa ,  Takeshi Ishikawa

发明人： Shinichi Kojima ,  Satoshi Nagasawa ,  Takeshi Ishikawa

IPC分类号： F21S8/10 ,  B60Q1/28 ,  F21V5/00 ,  F21V17/00

CPC分类号： B60Q1/28

摘要： A lighting device for a vehicle includes a housing, an inner lens molded of a transparent colored material that is fitted to an opening portion of the housing; and an outer lens molded of a transparent colorless material; and a left-hand inner wall surface of the housing is dimensioned to have a length different from that of a right-hand inner wall surface of the housing. To prevent the presence of a colorless part of the inner wall surface from appearing to have a longer length, the foregoing colorless part of the inner wall surface is covered with an extension portion of the inner lens which comes in close contact with the inner wall surface. To improve the appearance of the lighting device, all surfaces associated with the inner lens, such as a part of the inner wall surface having a greater dimension a lower inner wall surface; and an upper inner wall surface are coated with the surface material that corresponds with a material coated on the extension portion of the inner lens.

摘要翻译： 一种用于车辆的照明装置，包括壳体，由透明着色材料模制的内透镜，该内透镜装配到壳体的开口部分; 和由透明无色材料模制的外透镜; 并且壳体的左侧内壁表面的尺寸被设计成具有与壳体的右侧内壁表面的长度不同的长度。 为了防止内壁表面的无色部分的存在看起来具有更长的长度，内壁表面的上述无色部分被内透镜的延伸部分覆盖，内延伸部分与内壁表面紧密接触 。 为了改善照明装置的外观，与内部透镜相关联的所有表面，例如内壁表面的一部分具有较大的尺寸，下部内壁表面; 并且上内壁表面涂覆有与涂覆在内透镜的延伸部分上的材料相对应的表面材料。

公开(公告)号：US5062011A

公开(公告)日：1991-10-29

申请号：US327757

申请日：1989-03-23

申请人： Kenichi Hase ,  Shyoichi Miyazawa ,  Ryutaro Horita ,  Shinichi Kojima ,  Akira Uragami ,  Takashi Watanabe ,  Yoshinori Yoshino

发明人： Kenichi Hase ,  Shyoichi Miyazawa ,  Ryutaro Horita ,  Shinichi Kojima ,  Akira Uragami ,  Takashi Watanabe ,  Yoshinori Yoshino

IPC分类号： G11B20/10 ,  G11B20/14 ,  G11B27/30

CPC分类号： G11B27/3027 ,  G11B20/1419 ,  G11B20/1426

摘要： When data are memorized in a 2-7 RLL code on a disc shaped memorizing medium using a sector format, as an address mark in each sector a 2-7 illegal pattern is used; a 1-byte data "8B" in an NRZ signal is converted into a 2-7 RLL code, and further it is modified into the 2-7 illegal pattern.A disc controller in a disc memory inserts the 1-byte data "8B" into a specified position in an NRZ signal and transmits it to an encoder/decoder. In the encoder, the 1-byte data "8B" in an NRZ signal is detected, and a 2-7 illegal pattern is formed by reversing a specified bit of a 2-7 RLL code formed by converting the 1-byte data "8B", and the illegal pattern is sent to the read/write amplifier.

摘要翻译： 当使用扇区格式将数据存储在盘形存储介质上的2-7 RLL代码中时，作为每个扇区中的地址标记，使用2-7非法模式; NRZ信号中的1字节数据“8B”被转换为2-7 RLL码，并进一步修改为2-7非法码型。 盘存储器中的盘控制器将1字节数据“8B”插入NRZ信号中的指定位置并将其发送到编码器/解码器。 在编码器中，检测到NRZ信号中的1字节数据“8B”，并且通过将通过转换1字节数据“8B”形成的2-7 RLL码的指定位反转来形成2-7非法模式 “，并且非法模式被发送到读/写放大器。

公开(公告)号：US4604783A

公开(公告)日：1986-08-12

申请号：US679033

申请日：1984-12-06

申请人： Shinichi Kojima ,  Kiichiro Ishikawa

发明人： Shinichi Kojima ,  Kiichiro Ishikawa

IPC分类号： A44B19/42 ,  A44B19/00 ,  A44B19/58 ,  B21D53/52 ,  A41H37/06

CPC分类号： A44B19/58 ,  Y10T29/49785 ,  Y10T29/53291 ,  Y10T29/53309

摘要： In a method of and apparatus for forming element-free spaces in a continuous slide fastener chain at ends of successive fly strips sewn to the slide fastener chain, the chain having a pair of intermeshed rows of coupling elements, portions of the intermeshed rows of coupling elements to be removed are detected by a sensor assembly disposed at a fixed position spaced a first distance upstream from a gap-forming device before such portions arrive at the gap-forming device. The sensor assembly first determines whether the longitudinal extent of a space provided between the confronting ends of an adjacent pair of the fly strips is larger than a predetermined distance, and then on the bases of the determination, controls the feeding of the chain and the operation of the gap-forming device so that the element-free spaces can be provided accurately at the ends of the respective fly strips regardless of the spacing between adjacent fly strips.

摘要翻译： 在连续拉链链条中形成无缝空间的方法和装置中，链条连接到拉链链条的连续飞条的端部，链条具有一对相互啮合的耦合元件行， 待移除的元件由传感器组件检测，传感器组件设置在与间隙形成装置上游间隔第一距离的固定位置，在这些部分到达间隙形成装置之前。 传感器组件首先确定在相邻的一对飞条的相对端之间提供的空间的纵向范围是否大于预定距离，然后在该确定的基础上，控制链的馈送和操作 的间隙形成装置，使得无论在相邻的飞条之间的间隔如何，都可以在各个飞条的端部处精确地提供无元件空间。

公开(公告)号：US4063185A

公开(公告)日：1977-12-13

申请号：US766725

申请日：1977-02-08

申请人： Shinichi Kojima ,  Yoshio Sakamoto

发明人： Shinichi Kojima ,  Yoshio Sakamoto

IPC分类号： H03F1/00 ,  H03F1/30 ,  H03F3/183 ,  H03F3/20 ,  H03F3/30 ,  H03F3/34 ,  H03F3/343 ,  H03F3/45 ,  H03F3/04

CPC分类号： H03F3/343 ,  H03F1/305 ,  H03F3/30

摘要： In a direct coupling type power amplifier circuit comprising an input differential amplifier stage, a drive amplifier stage responsive to the output signal of the input differential amplifier stage dc-wise and ac-wise, and a push-pull output amplifier stage responsive to the output signal of the drive amplifier stage dc-wise and ac-wise, the input differential amplifier stage being supplied at one input electrode thereof with an input signal and at the other input electrode thereof with the output of the push-pull output amplifier stage through a negative feedback circuit network, the power amplifier circuit further comprises a bias circuit network for defining the dc bias current through the input differential amplifier stage and a delay circuit coupled between the bias circuit network and a power source voltage supply point. With this circuit arrangement, the dc bias current through the input differential amplifier stage is cut off to hold the whole power amplifier circuit non-responsive to the input signal during a predetermined time internal after the application of the power source voltage to the power source voltage supply point, the predetermined time interval being substantially determined by a predetermined delay time in the delay circuit and a predetermined constant voltage value of a constant voltage circuit component in the bias circuit network.

摘要翻译： 在包括输入差分放大器级的直接耦合型功率放大器电路中，响应于输入差分放大器级的直流和交和的输出信号的驱动放大器级以及响应输出的推挽输出放大器级 驱动放大器级的信号通过直流和交流方式输入，输入差分放大器级在其一个输入电极处被提供有输入信号，并且在其另一个输入电极处通过一个 负反馈电路网络，功率放大器电路还包括用于限定通过输入差分放大器级的直流偏置电流的偏置电路网络和耦合在偏置电路网络和电源电压供应点之间的延迟电路。 利用该电路装置，通过输入差分放大器级的直流偏置电流被切断，以在将电源电压施加到电源电压之后的预定时间期间保持整个功率放大器电路对输入信号无响应 供给点，预定时间间隔基本上由延迟电路中的预定延迟时间和偏置电路网络中的恒定电压电路部件的预定恒定电压值确定。

公开(公告)号：US08693784B2

公开(公告)日：2014-04-08

申请号：US13805597

申请日：2011-07-06

申请人： Akira Kadoya ,  Satoru Nakanishi ,  Shinichi Kojima

发明人： Akira Kadoya ,  Satoru Nakanishi ,  Shinichi Kojima

IPC分类号： G06K9/48 ,  G06K9/46 ,  G06K9/40 ,  G06K9/00

CPC分类号： G06K9/0061 ,  G06K9/00597 ,  G06K9/4623 ,  G06T7/12 ,  G06T2207/30041 ,  G06T2207/30201

摘要： An eyelid detection device that, based on first order differential values and second order differential values of vertical density change at an eyelid boundary in an eye image, shifts the second order differential values upwards by ¼ of the cycle of density change frequency of an eyelid boundary and combines the first order differential values and the second order differential values to compute upper eyelid feature amounts. The eyelid detection device detects a boundary between an upper eyelid and eyeball based on peak points in the vertical direction of the computed upper eyelid feature amounts. Consequently, the boundary between an eyelid and eyeball can be accurately detected even when the eyelid has been applied with makeup.

摘要翻译： 一种眼睑检测装置，其基于眼图中的眼睑边界处的垂直密度变化的一阶微分值和二阶微分值，将二阶微分值向上移动眼睑边界的密度变化频率周期的1/4 并组合一阶微分值和二阶微分值以计算上眼睑特征量。 眼睑检测装置基于计算的上眼睑特征量的垂直方向上的峰值点来检测上眼睑和眼球之间的边界。 因此，即使当眼睑已经被化妆时，也能够精确地检测眼睑和眼球之间的边界。

公开(公告)号：US08331630B2

公开(公告)日：2012-12-11

申请号：US13259065

申请日：2010-03-26

申请人： Satoru Nakanishi ,  Yoshiki Ninomiya ,  Takashi Naito ,  Shinichi Kojima ,  Yoshinao Takemae ,  Takuhiro Omi ,  Jun Adachi ,  Takashi Hiramaki

发明人： Satoru Nakanishi ,  Yoshiki Ninomiya ,  Takashi Naito ,  Shinichi Kojima ,  Yoshinao Takemae ,  Takuhiro Omi ,  Jun Adachi ,  Takashi Hiramaki

IPC分类号： G06K9/00 ,  G06K9/46

CPC分类号： G06K9/00281 ,  G06T7/73

摘要： Detecting with good precision an eye inside corner position and an eye outside corner position as face feature points even when the eye inside corner and/or the eye outside corner portions are obscured by noise. First eyelid profile modeling is performed with a Bezier curve expressed by a fixed control point P3 indicating an eye inside corner first position detected in an image, a fixed control point P4 indicating an eye outside corner first position, a control point P1 corresponding to an upper eyelid position candidate (first parameter), and a control point P2 corresponding to a lower eyelid position candidate (second parameter). Then in a second eyelid profile model with fixed P1 and P2 of the first eyelid profile model having the highest fitting evaluation value λ to the eyelid profile in the image, the values of a control point P3 indicating an eye inside corner position candidate (third parameter) and a control point P4 indicating an eye outside corner candidate (fourth parameter) at a maximum of a fitting evaluation value λ when changing the values of the control point P3 and control point P4 are determined as an eye inside corner second position and an eye outside corner second position, respectively.

摘要翻译： 即使当角落内部的眼睛和/或眼睛的外角部被噪声遮蔽时，以高精度检测眼内角位置和眼外角位置作为面部特征点。 用固定控制点P3表示的Bezier曲线进行第一次眼皮轮廓建模，所述固定控制点P3表示在图像中检测到的角内第一位置内的眼睛，指示眼睛外角角位置的眼睛的固定控制点P4，对应于上部 眼睑位置候选（第一参数）和对应于下眼睑位置候选的控制点P2（第二参数）。 然后，在具有对图像中的眼睑轮廓具有最高拟合评估值λ的第一眼睑轮廓模型的具有固定的P1和P2的第二眼睑轮廓模型中，指示角内位置候选中的眼睛的控制点P3的值（第三参数 ）和将控制点P3和控制点P4的值改变时，以拟合评估值λ的最大值指示眼睛外角候选（第四参数）的控制点P4被确定为眼角内第二位置和眼睛 外角第二位。

公开(公告)号：US20120177272A1

公开(公告)日：2012-07-12

申请号：US13390752

申请日：2010-08-12

申请人： Atsuro Suzuki ,  Fumito Watanabe ,  Hironori Ueki ,  Yasutaka Konno ,  Shinichi Kojima ,  Yushi Tsubota

发明人： Atsuro Suzuki ,  Fumito Watanabe ,  Hironori Ueki ,  Yasutaka Konno ,  Shinichi Kojima ,  Yushi Tsubota

IPC分类号： G06K9/00

CPC分类号： A61B6/032 ,  A61B6/4021 ,  A61B6/4291 ,  A61B6/4411 ,  A61B6/585 ,  A61B6/587

摘要： In a state where a subject 5 is not present, a pre-processing unit 7 changes the focal spot position that becomes the position of an X-ray tube 2, acquires the X-ray incidence rate of each detection module at each focal spot position, approximates the X-ray incidence rate of each detection module by the X-ray incidence rate of a module in which a reference detector is present, and stores the coefficient of an approximate polynomial in a storage unit 8. When a scanning of the subject 5 is performed, the X-ray incidence rate of each detection module is calculated using the X-ray incidence rate of the module in which the reference detector is present and the stored coefficient, and sensitivity correction data relating to each focal spot position is obtained using the calculated X-ray incidence rate when the scanning of the subject is performed.

摘要翻译： 在不存在对象5的状态下，预处理单元7改变成为X射线管2的位置的焦点位置，获取每个焦点位置处的每个检测模块的X射线入射率 通过存在基准检测器的模块的X射线入射率近似每个检测模块的X射线入射率，并将近似多项式的系数存储在存储单元8中。当对象的扫描 如图5所示，使用存在基准检测器的模块的X射线入射率和存储的系数来计算各检测模块的X射线入射率，得到与各焦斑位置有关的灵敏度校正数据 当进行被摄体的扫描时，使用计算出的X射线发生率。