摘要:
In the video data compression apparatus 1, the host computer 20 controls the operation of the constituent parts of the video data compression apparatus 1. Further, the host computer 20 receives the amount of data of the compressed video data generated by preliminarily compressing and coding the noncompressed video data VIN by the encoder 162 of the simplified two pass processing unit 16, the value of the direct current component (DC component) of the video data after the DCT processing, and the power value of the alternating current component (AC component) via a control signal C16 and calculates the difficulty of the pattern of the compressed video data based on these received values. Further, the host computer 20 allocates the target amount of data Tj of the compressed video data generated by the encoder 18 via the control signal C18 for every picture based on the calculated difficulty, sets the same in the quantization circuit 168 (FIG. 3) of the encoder 18, and adaptively controls the compression rate of the encoder 18 in units of pictures.
摘要:
The present invention employs a statistical multiplexing method to enable suitable assignment of a target code rate to each program data. A controller (3) acquires encoding difficulty (Di) of each program from each of image encoders (2i). In accordance with an equation for transforming the encoding difficulty (Di) into a bit rate, the controller (3) calculates a temporary bit rate (Tmp_Ratei). Moreover, the controller (3) causes the sum of the target bit rates (Target_Ratei) to satisfy a predetermined allowable value by correcting the temporary bit rate (Tmp_Ratei) so as to determine a final target bit rate (Target_Ratei) and inputing the final target bit rate (Target_Ratei) to each of the image encoders (2i).
摘要:
A video data compression apparatus with which compressed video data of suitable amounts of data can be produced and the time required for processing is short. The apparatus approximates a real difficulty data Dj indicating the difficulty of the pattern of each picture by the ME residual, flatness, and intra AC and further calculates the target amount of data Tj of the compressed video data from the approximated real difficulty data Dj. An encoder performs compression and coding so that the amount of data of the compressed video data becomes substantially the target amount of data Tj.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a communication device for transmitting transmission information to a connectionless network, while shaping it, within the range of a transmission bandwidth (=BWt·BWr/ΣBW) to be applied to transmission of this transmission information computed based on bandwidths BWt and BWr, which are allotted respectively to a local station corresponding to a transmitting party of the transmission information and a node corresponding to a destination, and the sum total ΣBW of bandwidths allotted to all the nodes except that destination, and a bandwidth management method applied to the communication device. In a network to which the present invention is applied, bandwidths are managed properly and efficiently, and furthermore, high transmission quality and service quality are maintained steadily and high RAS is also enhanced.
摘要:
A residue code amount is calculated. A threshold act_thrsh corresponding to the residue code amount is obtained. A variable mb that designates a macro block is initialized to zero. The variable mb is compared with the total number of macro blocks. When the variable mb matches the total number of macro blocks, the process is completed. Otherwise, the rank of the activity information of the macro block designated by the variable mb is compared with the rank of the threshold act_thrsh. When the rank of the activity information is lower than the rank of the threshold act_thrsh, since there is a possibility of which q_scale can be decreased, q_scale is calculated with the activity information of the macro block mb and min_qq. q_scale of the macro block is subtracted from the total code amount. The subtracted resultant data is stored in a variable tmp. Thereafter, the variable tmp is compared with a target code amount GEN_TGT. When the variable tmp is equal to or smaller than the target code amount GEN_TGT, since the quantizing step can be fined down, the quantizing step of the macro block mb is decreased by one.
摘要:
A technology for distributing a content to wireless portable terminals through P2P by using a short-haul radio scheme. A wireless terminal detects another wireless terminal capable of communicating with the first wireless terminal, receives a content, receives control information on the content, and carries out control according to the control information. The present invention wherein communication reflects the intention of the content providing side since wireless terminals perform communication according to the control information, a content distributing method, a wireless terminal, a content distribution program, and a content distribution system are disclosed.
摘要:
In a non-volatile semiconductor memory device that has a floating gate that is formed on a semiconductor substrate with an intervening first gate insulation film, a second gate insulation film that is formed on the floating gate electrode, and a control gate that is provided over this second gate insulation film, at least two trenches are formed in the floating gate.
摘要:
Encoding parameters of picture and higher layers of importance to a number of applications, and encoding parameters of slice and lower layers of no importance to all applications are converted into auxiliary packets inserted respectively into a V-blanking area and an H-blanking area of a video-data signal output by a history-information-multiplexing apparatus employed in a video-decoding system. On the other hand, a video-encoding system extracts back the auxiliary packets superposed on the V-blanking area and the H-blanking area from an input base-band video signal. As a result, a technique of superposing information on data can be changed in accordance with the importance of the information and required information can be fetched with ease.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a polyolefin stretch packaging film, comprising at least one layer containing a component (A), and which has a storage modulus (E′) of from 5.0×108 dyn/cm2 to 5.0×109 dyn/cm2 and a loss tangent (tan&dgr;) of from 0.2 to 0.8, as measured by dynamic viscoelasticity measurement at a frequency of 10 Hz and at a temperature of 20° C., wherein said component (A) is a soft polypropylene resin which satisfies the following conditions (1) to (3), which has a sum of mesopentad percentage and racemopentad percentage (mmmm+rrrr) of from 30 to 70% as obtained from 13C-NMR spectrum, in which crystalline block and non-crystalline block portions co-exist in the molecular chain and of which the stereoregularity is controlled.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及一种聚烯烃拉伸包装膜,其包含至少一层含有组分(A)的层,并且其储能模量(E')为5.0×10 8 dyn / cm 2至5.0×10 9 dyn / cm 2,损耗角正切 (Tandelta)为0.2至0.8,其通过动态粘弹性测量以10Hz的频率和20℃的温度测量,其中所述组分(A)是满足以下条件(1)的软质聚丙烯树脂, 至(3),其具有从13 C-NMR光谱获得的百倍比和外消旋百分比(mmmm + rrrr)的总和为30至70%,其中结晶嵌段和非结晶嵌段部分共存于分子 链,其立体规整性被控制。
摘要:
Plural n number of encoders 21, 22 . . . 2n carry out reading in advance of parameter information PAR. #1, #2 . . . #n with respect to respective n number of programs prog. 1, 2 . . . n to allow a controller 3 to estimate encoding difficulty related information “difficulty” when picture is encoded, and to compression-encode the plural n number of programs on the basis of target encoding rate that the controller 3 has calculated on the basis of the parameter information. The controller 3 calculates allocation code quantities target_rate #1, #2 . . . #n every respective programs from the parameter information PAR. #1, #2 . . . #n. A multiplexer 4 multiplexes streams “stream” #1, #2 . . . #n that the encoders 21, 22 . . . 2n have encoded in correspondence with the allocation code quantities targer_rate #1, #2 . . . #n.