公开(公告)号：US4923777A

公开(公告)日：1990-05-08

申请号：US236424

申请日：1988-08-25

申请人： Takashi Imai ,  Susumu Saito ,  Koichi Takashima

发明人： Takashi Imai ,  Susumu Saito ,  Koichi Takashima

IPC分类号： G03G15/08

CPC分类号： G03G15/0812

摘要： A single-component developing method with the steps of forming a uniform developer layer and developing an electrostatic latent image. The uniform developer layer is formed by abutting a layer regulating member made of a plate of soft, elastic material against a developer carrier and by regulating the developer layer by urging at least one end edge on a portion of the layer regulating member against the devloper carrier. The electrostatic latent image is formed on a photosensitive material and is developed by moving a portion of the developer carrier with the uniform developer layer formed thereon opposite the photosensitive material.

摘要翻译： 一种单组分显影方法，其具有形成均匀的显影剂层和显影静电潜像的步骤。 均匀的显影剂层通过将由柔软的弹性材料的板制成的层限制构件抵靠显影剂载体并通过调节显影剂层而形成，通过将层限制构件的一部分上的至少一个端部边缘压靠在破坏载体上 。 静电潜像形成在感光材料上，并通过用与感光材料相对形成的均匀显影剂层移动显影剂载体的一部分来显影。

公开(公告)号：US4834054A

公开(公告)日：1989-05-30

申请号：US177963

申请日：1988-04-05

申请人： Toru Hashimoto ,  Akira Takahashi ,  Takeshi Imaizumi ,  Susumu Saito ,  Hiroshi Tanaka ,  Takeshi Jimbo

发明人： Toru Hashimoto ,  Akira Takahashi ,  Takeshi Imaizumi ,  Susumu Saito ,  Hiroshi Tanaka ,  Takeshi Jimbo

IPC分类号： F02M25/06 ,  F02M25/07

CPC分类号： F02M26/57 ,  F02M26/47 ,  F02M26/49 ,  F02M26/51

摘要： A method of detecting a fault of an exhaust gas recirculation system of an internal combustion engine, comprising detecting a temperature relating to a temperature of a gas recirculating through the exhaust gas recirculation system when the system is in a condition in which the system should be operated to return part of an exhaust gas of the engine to an intake passage, and detecting that the exhaust gas recirculation system is defective when the detected temperature is lower than a fault discriminating value. A condition of air to be sucked into the engine, such as intake air temperature and atmospheric pressure, is detected, and the fault discriminating value is set in accordance with the detected air condition, whereby abnormality or fault of the exhaust gas recirculation system can be detected accurately and reliably. Preferably, the fault detection is inhibited until the engine temperature reaches a predetermined value and/or a predetermined time period elapses after the start-up of the engine, whereby erroneous fault detection can be prevented.

摘要翻译： 一种检测内燃机废气再循环系统的故障的方法，包括当所述系统处于所述系统应运行的状态时，检测与通过所述废气再循环系统再循环的气体的温度有关的温度 将发动机的废气的一部分返回到进气通路，并且在检测到的温度低于故障判别值时检测出排气再循环系统有缺陷。 检测到吸入空气的空气的情况，例如进气温度和大气压，并根据检测到的空气状况设定故障判别值，从而排气再循环系统的异常或故障 检测准确可靠。 优选地，在发动机启动之后，直到发动机温度达到预定值和/或经过了预定时间段，才能禁止故障检测，从而可以防止错误故障检测。

公开(公告)号：US4811348A

公开(公告)日：1989-03-07

申请号：US153772

申请日：1988-02-08

申请人： Akira Arimoto ,  Masahiro Ojima ,  Susumu Saito

发明人： Akira Arimoto ,  Masahiro Ojima ,  Susumu Saito

IPC分类号： H01S5/042 ,  G06K15/12 ,  G11B7/125 ,  H01S5/068 ,  H01S5/0683 ,  H01S5/40 ,  H01S3/13

CPC分类号： G11B7/126 ,  G06K15/1261 ,  H01S5/0683 ,  H01S5/4025 ,  H01S5/06835

摘要： A semiconductor laser array device in which a single photodetector is provided near the exit ports on one side of the semiconductor laser array device that has a plurality of semiconductor lasers arranged close to each other, the light outputs from each of the laser light sources are detected in a time-sharing manner, and the corresponding lasers are controlled by feedback relying upon the detected signals, so that outputs of the lasers are stabilized.

摘要翻译： 一种半导体激光器阵列器件，其中单个光电检测器设置在半导体激光器阵列器件的一侧上的出口处附近，该半导体激光器阵列器件具有彼此靠近布置的多个半导体激光器，检测来自每个激光源的光输出 以分时方式，并且相应的激光器通过依赖于检测到的信号的反馈进行控制，使得激光器的输出稳定。

公开(公告)号：US4768043A

公开(公告)日：1988-08-30

申请号：US52883

申请日：1987-05-22

申请人： Susumu Saito ,  Akira Arimoto

发明人： Susumu Saito ,  Akira Arimoto

IPC分类号： G02B26/10 ,  B41J2/44 ,  G02F1/03 ,  G02F1/055 ,  G02F1/13 ,  G03G15/04 ,  G06K15/12 ,  H04N1/40 ,  G01D9/42 ,  G01D15/14 ,  H04N1/21

CPC分类号： H04N1/40043 ,  G06K15/1204 ,  H04N1/40037

摘要： A recording optical system comprises: a laser light source; means for modulating an intensity of a laser beam emitted from the light source; means for shaping a cross sectional shape of the laser beam; means for controlling the modulating means and the shaping means; and deflecting and focusing means for focusing and scanning the shaped laser beam onto the scanning surface. The laser beam size in the direction (sub scanning direction) perpendicular to the scanning direction is varied on the scanning surface by the shaping means, during the recording operation.

摘要翻译： 一种记录光学系统，包括：激光源; 用于调制从光源发射的激光束的强度的装置; 用于对激光束的横截面形状进行成形的装置; 用于控制调制装置和成形装置的装置; 以及用于将成形激光束聚焦和扫描到扫描表面上的偏转和聚焦装置。 垂直于扫描方向的方向（副扫描方向）上的激光束尺寸在记录操作期间由成形装置在扫描表面上变化。

公开(公告)号：US4715790A

公开(公告)日：1987-12-29

申请号：US837286

申请日：1986-03-06

申请人： Takeo Iijima ,  Hiroshi Nomura ,  Susumu Saito ,  Susumu Echizen

发明人： Takeo Iijima ,  Hiroshi Nomura ,  Susumu Saito ,  Susumu Echizen

IPC分类号： F04B25/04 ,  F04B27/08 ,  F04B27/10 ,  F04B39/00 ,  F04B39/12 ,  F04B1/18

CPC分类号： F04B27/1036 ,  F04B39/0055 ,  F04B39/125

摘要： A compressor of a type in which a plurality of pistons reciprocate in cylinders. A mechanism is provided to reduce pulsating of discharge pressure in the cylinder head. A high pressure chamber formed in the cylinder head is partitioned by a partition plate into a first high pressure chamber communicating with a plurality of discharge holes in the valve plate by means of a discharge valve and a second high pressure chamber communicated with a discharge opening formed in the cylinder head, and the pulsating is reduced by the passing of the gas through the first high pressure chamber and the second high pressure chamber.

摘要翻译： 一种其中多个活塞在气缸中往复运动的类型的压缩机。 提供了一种减小气缸盖中排出压力脉动的机构。 形成在气缸盖中的高压室通过分隔板分隔成与第一高压室连通的第一高压室，该第一高压室通过排出阀与第二高压室连通，第二高压室与形成的排出口连通 在气缸盖中，并且通过气体通过第一高压室和第二高压室而使脉动减小。

公开(公告)号：US4314014A

公开(公告)日：1982-02-02

申请号：US158369

申请日：1980-06-11

申请人： Hideaki Yamamoto ,  Akio Taniguchi ,  Shinkichi Horigome ,  Susumu Saito ,  Yoshiaki Mori ,  Eiichi Maruyama

发明人： Hideaki Yamamoto ,  Akio Taniguchi ,  Shinkichi Horigome ,  Susumu Saito ,  Yoshiaki Mori ,  Eiichi Maruyama

IPC分类号： G03G5/043 ,  G03G5/08 ,  G03G5/082

CPC分类号： G03G5/0436 ,  G03G5/0433

摘要： Disclosed is an electrophotographic plate having a laminated structure comprising a first Se layer containing 3 to 10% by weight of As, a second Se layer containing 40 to 47% by weight of Te and 3 to 10% by weight of As and a fourth Se layer consisting solely of Se or comprising Se and up to 10% by weight of As or an organic semiconductor layer, wherein a substrate is arranged so that at least the face of the substrate which is contiguous to the face of one of said first Se layer and said fourth Se layer or organic semiconductor layer, that is located on the outer side of the laminated structure, is electrically conductive.It is preferred that the fourth Se layer be formed by vacuum evaporation deposition while maintaining the substrate temperature at 50.degree. to 80.degree. C. The residual potential of the electrophotographic plate can be reduced.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种具有叠层结构的电子照相板，其包括含有3至10重量％的As的第一Se层，包含40至47重量％的Te和3至10重量％的As的第二Se层和第四Se 由Se组成或包含Se和至多10重量％的As或有机半导体层的层，其中衬底被布置成使得至少衬底的与所述第一Se层之一的表面相邻的面 并且位于层叠结构的外侧的所述第四Se层或有机半导体层是导电的。 优选地，通过真空蒸发沉积形成第四Se层，同时将衬底温度保持在50℃至80℃。可以减小电子照相板的残留电位。

公开(公告)号：US4253102A

公开(公告)日：1981-02-24

申请号：US45745

申请日：1979-06-05

申请人： Keiji Kataoka ,  Susumu Saito

发明人： Keiji Kataoka ,  Susumu Saito

IPC分类号： G02B26/10 ,  B41J2/44 ,  G02B26/12 ,  G02B27/00 ,  G06K15/12 ,  G11B7/14 ,  H04N1/113 ,  H04N1/23 ,  G01D9/42 ,  G01D15/10

CPC分类号： B41J2/473 ,  G06K15/1261 ,  G11B7/14

摘要： In an optical information recording apparatus using as a recording light source a semiconductor laser array having a plurality of light emitting parts, the semiconductor laser array is positioned in an inclined disposition so that distance among light spots on the surface of a recording medium may be effectively small.

摘要翻译： 在使用具有多个发光部分的半导体激光器阵列作为记录光源的光学信息记录装置中，半导体激光器阵列以倾斜的位置定位，使得记录介质表面上的光斑之间的距离可以有效地 小。

公开(公告)号：US09508463B2

公开(公告)日：2016-11-29

申请号：US12790391

申请日：2010-05-28

申请人： Satoru Hommura ,  Susumu Saito ,  Tetsuji Shimohira ,  Atsushi Watakabe

发明人： Satoru Hommura ,  Susumu Saito ,  Tetsuji Shimohira ,  Atsushi Watakabe

IPC分类号： H01B1/12 ,  H01M8/10 ,  C08F216/14

CPC分类号： H01B1/122 ,  C08F8/12 ,  C08F8/44 ,  C08F216/1408 ,  H01M8/1023 ,  H01M8/1039 ,  H01M8/1081 ,  Y02E60/521 ,  Y02P70/56 ,  C08F214/14 ,  C08F228/02 ,  C08F216/38 ,  C08F214/182 ,  C08F8/26

摘要： It is to provide an electrolyte material with which an increase in the water content can be suppressed even when the ion exchange capacity of a polymer having repeating units based on a monomer having a dioxolane ring is high; and a membrane/electrode assembly excellent in the power generation characteristics under low or no humidity conditions and under high humidity conditions.It is to use an electrolyte material, which comprises a polymer (H) having ion exchange groups converted from precursor groups in a polymer (F), and having an ion exchange capacity of at least 1.35 meq/g dry resin, the polymer (F) having repeating units (A) based on a perfluoromonomer having a precursor group of an ion exchange group and a dioxolane ring and repeating units (B) based on a perfluoromonomer having no precursor group and having a dioxolane ring, and having a TQ of at least 200° C., which is a temperature at which the melt volume rate becomes 100 mm3/sec when the polymer (F) is subjected to melt-extrusion under an extrusion pressure condition of 2.94 MPa from a nozzle having a length of 1 mm and an inner diameter of 1 mm.

摘要翻译： 使用电解质材料，其包含在聚合物（F）中由前体基团转化的离子交换基团的聚合物（H），并且具有至少1.35meq / g干树脂的离子交换容量，所述聚合物（F ）具有基于具有离子交换基团的前体基团和二氧戊环的全氟单体的重复单元（A）和基于不具有前体基团并具有二氧戊环的全氟单体的重复单元（B），并且具有TQ为 至少200℃，当聚合物（F）在长度为1mm的喷嘴的挤出压力条件为2.94MPa下进行熔融挤出时，其熔体体积率为100mm 3 / sec的温度 内径为1mm。

公开(公告)号：US08394865B2

公开(公告)日：2013-03-12

申请号：US12503941

申请日：2009-07-16

申请人： Kazuo Umemura ,  Hiromitsu Kusano ,  Tetsuji Shimohira ,  Susumu Saito

发明人： Kazuo Umemura ,  Hiromitsu Kusano ,  Tetsuji Shimohira ,  Susumu Saito

IPC分类号： C08J5/20 ,  H01M8/10

CPC分类号： C25B1/46 ,  B32B5/022 ,  B32B5/024 ,  B32B27/08 ,  B32B27/12 ,  B32B27/16 ,  B32B27/28 ,  B32B27/304 ,  B32B27/308 ,  B32B27/322 ,  B32B2255/10 ,  B32B2255/20 ,  B32B2262/0238 ,  B32B2262/0253 ,  B32B2307/20 ,  B32B2307/202 ,  B32B2307/50 ,  C08J5/2237 ,  C08J2327/18

摘要： To provide an ion exchange membrane for alkaline chloride electrolysis having a low electric resistance and further having a sufficient mechanical strength.To employ an ion exchange membrane containing a polymer having units (U1). Q1, Q2=a perfluoroalkylene group or the like; Rf1, Rf2=a perfluoroalkyl group or the like; X1=an oxygen atom or the like; a=0 or the like; Y1=a fluorine atom or the like; r=0 or 1; and M=a hydrogen atom or an alkali metal atom.

摘要翻译： 提供具有低电阻并且还具有足够机械强度的碱性氯化物电解用离子交换膜。 使用含有具有单元（U1）的聚合物的离子交换膜。 Q1，Q2 =全氟亚烷基等; Rf1，Rf2 =全氟烷基等; X1 =氧原子等; a = 0等; Y1 =氟原子等; r = 0或1; M =氢原子或碱金属原子。

公开(公告)号：US08252941B2

公开(公告)日：2012-08-28

申请号：US12578836

申请日：2009-10-14

申请人： Norie Momiyama ,  Hiromi Torii ,  Susumu Saito ,  Hisashi Yamamoto ,  Yuhei Yamamoto

发明人： Norie Momiyama ,  Hiromi Torii ,  Susumu Saito ,  Hisashi Yamamoto ,  Yuhei Yamamoto

IPC分类号： C07D257/04

CPC分类号： C07C291/04 ,  C07C2601/14 ,  C07D207/16 ,  C07D211/74 ,  C07D309/30 ,  C07D317/72 ,  C07D403/04

摘要： The present invention is directed to a process of making α-aminooxyketone and α-hydroxyketone compounds. The synthetic pathway generally involves reacting an aldehyde or ketone substrate and a nitroso substrate in the presence of a catalyst of the formula (IV): wherein Xa—Xc represent independently nitrogen, carbon, oxygen or sulfur and Z represents a 4 to 10-membered ring with or without a substituent and optionally a further step to convert the α-aminooxyketone compound formed to the α-hydroxyketone compound. The present invention results in α-aminooxyketone and α-hydroxyketone compounds with high enantioselectivity and high purity. The present invention is also directed to a catalytic asymmetric O-nitroso Aldol/Michael reaction. The substrates of this reaction are generally cyclic α,β-unsaturated ketone substrate and a nitroso substrate. This methodology generally involves reacting the cyclic α,β-unsaturated ketone substrate and the nitroso substrate in the presence of a proline-based catalyst, to provide a heterocyclic product.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及制备α-氨基氧基酮和α-羟基酮化合物的方法。 合成途径通常包括在式（Ⅳ）催化剂存在下使醛或酮底物和亚硝基底物反应：其中Xa-Xc独立地代表氮，碳，氧或硫，Z代表4至10元 具有或不具有取代基的环，以及任选的将形成的α-氨基氧基酮化合物转化为α-羟基酮化合物的步骤。 本发明产生具有高对映选择性和高纯度的α-氨基氧基酮和α-羟基酮化合物。 本发明还涉及催化不对称的O-亚硝基醛醇/迈克尔反应。 该反应的底物通常为环状α，β-不饱和酮底物和亚硝基。 该方法通常包括在脯氨酸基催化剂存在下使环状α，β-不饱和酮底物和亚硝基底物反应，得到杂环产物。