Control channel to enable a low power mode in a wideband wireless communication system
    131.
    发明申请
    Control channel to enable a low power mode in a wideband wireless communication system 失效
    在宽带无线通信系统中启用低功率模式的控制信道

    公开(公告)号:US20020169008A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-14

    申请号:US09852865

    申请日:2001-05-10

    Applicant: MOTOROLA, INC

    CPC classification number: H04W52/0229 H04M1/72508 Y02D70/00

    Abstract: A wireless multi-carrier communication system having designated control sub-channels (402) that enable a receiving device (106) to operate in a low power decoding mode. A sending device (104) may send control or payload information via the control sub-channels. The receiving device (106) operates in a low-power decoding mode to decode the control sub-channels, yielding the control or payload information. If the sending device has payload information directed to the receiving device that can not fit within the control sub-channels, it sends the information to the receiving device in one or more payload sub-channels (404). The receiving device operates in a second, generally higher power decoding mode to decode the payload sub-channels, yielding the payload information.

    Abstract translation: 一种具有能够使接收设备(106)以低功率解码模式工作的指定控制子信道(402)的无线多载波通信系统。 发送设备(104)可以经由控制子信道发送控制或有效载荷信息。 接收设备(106)以低功率解码模式操作以解码控制子信道,产生控制或有效载荷信息。 如果发送设备具有指向接收设备的有效载荷信息不能适应控制子信道,则它将信息发送到一个或多个有效载荷子信道中的接收设备(404)。 接收设备以第二,一般较高功率的解码模式工作,以解码有效载荷子信道,产生有效载荷信息。

    Method for securely providing encryption keys
    132.
    发明申请
    Method for securely providing encryption keys 审中-公开
    安全提供加密密钥的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20020152392A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-17

    申请号:US09833005

    申请日:2001-04-12

    Applicant: Motorola, Inc.

    Abstract: Method for securing encryption keys for encrypting software while providing for secure updates of the key for other or updated versions of the software. A First Encryption Key which is used to encrypt an initial software version includes a FIRST SPLIT portion and a TOKEN portion. The FIRST SPLIT portion can be stored in an anti-tamper storage memory of a hardware product and the TOKEN can be stored in external storage medium so that the FIRST SPLIT and the TOKEN are separately provided to separate personnel of the user while the identity of the First Encryption Key is kept secure by remaining in custody of the provider. The user employs the hardware to combine the FIRST SPLIT and TOKEN to generate the First Encryption Key within the hardware to decrypt the encrypted software. To facilitate updates the provider combines the First Encryption Key with a Second Encryption Key to generate an UPDATE SPLIT for updated software which is encrypted with the Second Encryption Key. The UPDATE SPLIT and encrypted updated software are provided to the user who employs the hardware to calculate the Second Encryption Key from the FIRST SPLIT, UPDATE SPLIT and the TOKEN. This allows the identity of the Second Encryption Key to also remain secure in the custody of the provider. The Second Encryption Key which can be sequential or non-sequential with the First Encryption Key, is used within the hardware product to decrypt the encrypted updated software.

    Abstract translation: 用于保护用于加密软件的加密密钥的方法,同时为软件的其他或更新版本提供密钥的安全更新。 用于加密初始软件版本的第一加密密钥包括FIRST SPLIT部分和TOKEN部分。 第一分割部分可以存储在硬件产品的防篡改存储器中,并且TOKEN可以被存储在外部存储介质中,使得第一分离器和TOKEN被分别提供给用户的人员, 第一加密密钥保持安全,保留在提供商的保管之下。 用户使用硬件组合FIRST SPLIT和TOKEN来生成硬件内的第一加密密钥来解密加密的软件。 为了便于更新,提供商将第一加密密钥与第二加密密钥相结合,以生成用第二加密密钥加密的更新软件的UPDATE SPLIT。 UPDATE SPLIT和加密的更新软件被提供给使用硬件的用户从FIRST SPLIT,UPDATE SPLIT和TOKEN计算第二加密密钥。 这允许第二加密密钥的身份在提供商的保管中保持安全。 第一加密密钥可以是第一加密密钥的顺序或非顺序,在硬件产品中用于解密加密的更新软件。

    Method for optimizing forward link data transmission rates in spread-spectrum communications systems
    133.
    发明申请
    Method for optimizing forward link data transmission rates in spread-spectrum communications systems 失效
    在扩频通信系统中优化前向链路数据传输速率的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20020146024A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-10

    申请号:US09775373

    申请日:2001-02-01

    Applicant: MOTOROLA, INC.

    CPC classification number: H04W28/22 H04B2201/70703 H04W24/00 H04W28/14

    Abstract: An apparatus and method that optimizes the data rate for forward link data transmissions in a spread-spectrum communications system 106 is provided. The spread-spectrum communications system 106 comprises a wireless infrastructure 103, at least one wireless mobile receiving device 105, and an radio frequency (RF) forward link 104 between the wireless infrastructure 103 and the wireless mobile receiving device 105. The data rate of the RF forward link 104 is optimized in the wireless infrastructure 103 by estimating or measuring the bottleneck link speed of the data transmission and adjusting the data rate for the RF forward link 104 according to several embodiments of a data rate optimization algorithm. The algorithm creates an optimum range for the data rate of the RF wireless link 104 which maximizes system capacity and reduces transmission delays to the wireless mobile receiving device 105. When appropriate, the data rate of the RF forward link 104 is decreased to remain within the optimized range, thereby increasing system capacity without impacting the performance perceived by a user at the wireless mobile receiving device 105. Conversely, if necessary, the data rate is increased to remain with the optimized range, thereby reducing transmission delays to the wireless mobile receiving device 105.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种优化扩频通信系统106中的前向链路数据传输的数据速率的装置和方法。 扩频通信系统106包括无线基础设施103,至少一个无线移动接收设备105和无线基础设施103与无线移动接收设备105之间的射频(RF)前向链路104。 根据数据速率优化算法的若干实施例,通过估计或测量数据传输的瓶颈链路速度并调整RF前向链路104的数据速率,在无线基础设施103中优化RF前向链路104。 该算法为RF无线链路104的数据速率创建最佳范围,其使系统容量最大化并减少到无线移动接收设备105的传输延迟。当适当时,RF前向链路104的数据速率降低以保持在 优化的范围,从而增加系统容量,而不影响用户在无线移动接收设备105处感知到的性能。相反,如果需要,数据速率被增加以保持优化的范围,从而减少到无线移动接收设备的传输延迟 105。

    System and method of achieving dynamic channel bandwidth
    134.
    发明申请
    System and method of achieving dynamic channel bandwidth 有权
    实现动态通道带宽的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20020142777A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-03

    申请号:US09822605

    申请日:2001-03-30

    Applicant: MOTOROLA, INC.

    CPC classification number: H04L5/06 H04L5/001 H04W72/00 H04W72/042

    Abstract: Fixed network equipment (100) initializes a channel aggregation strategy and establishes a default channel aggregation. A request for a service requiring additional bandwidth is received from a device. An updated channel aggregation is generated based upon the request and the channel aggregation strategy to create an updated channel aggregation. The updated channel aggregation is signaled to at least one mobile station (116) via an in-band message.

    Abstract translation: 固定网络设备(100)初始化通道聚合策略,建立默认通道聚合。 从设备接收到需要额外带宽的服务的请求。 基于请求和信道聚合策略生成更新的信道聚合以创建更新的信道聚合。 更新的信道聚合经由带内消息被发送到至少一个移动台(116)。

    Lithographic template and method of formation and use
    135.
    发明申请
    Lithographic template and method of formation and use 有权
    光刻模板及其形成和使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20020142229A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-03

    申请号:US09819388

    申请日:2001-03-28

    Applicant: Motorola Inc.

    Abstract: This invention relates to semiconductor devices, microelectronic devices, micro electro mechanical devices, microfluidic devices, and more particularly to a lithographic template, a method of forming the lithographic template and a method for forming devices with the lithographic template. The lithographic template (20, 30, 42) is formed having a substrate (22, 32) and a template pedestal (24, 34) having formed thereon an uppermost surface an etched pattern or relief image (26, 36, 48). The template (20, 30, 42) is used in the fabrication of a semiconductor device (44) for affecting a pattern in the device (44) by positioning the template (20, 30, 42) in close proximity to semiconductor device (44) having a radiation sensitive material (50) formed thereon and applying a pressure (52) to cause the radiation sensitive material (50) to flow into the relief image (48) present on the template (42). Radiation (53) is then applied through the template (42) so as to further cure portions of the radiation sensitive material (50) and further define the pattern in the radiation sensitive material (50). The template (20, 30, 42) is then removed to complete fabrication of semiconductor device (44).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及半导体器件,微电子器件,微机电器件,微流体器件,更具体地涉及光刻模板,形成光刻模板的方法以及用该光刻模板形成器件的方法。 光刻模板(20,30,42)形成为具有衬底(22,32)和模板基座(24,34),其上形成有蚀刻图案或浮雕图像(26,36,48)的最上表面。 模板(20,30,42)用于制造半导体器件(44),用于通过将模板(20,30,42)定位成靠近半导体器件(44)而影响器件(44)中的图案 ),其上形成有辐射敏感材料(50)并施加压力(52)以使所述辐射敏感材料(50)流入存在于所述模板(42)上的浮雕图像(48)中。 然后通过模板(42)施加辐射(53),以进一步固化辐射敏感材料(50)的部分,并进一步限定辐射敏感材料(50)中的图案。 然后移除模板(20,30,42)以完成半导体器件(44)的制造。

    Method for remotely verifying software integrity
    136.
    发明申请
    Method for remotely verifying software integrity 审中-公开
    远程验证软件完整性的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20020138554A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-26

    申请号:US09816191

    申请日:2001-03-26

    Applicant: Motorola, Inc.

    CPC classification number: H04L63/123

    Abstract: A method of verifying the integrity of software resident on a remote network appliance is disclosed. The method includes providing a secure hash algorithm coupled with a seed value that may be employed by a network host to verify the integrity of the software associated with one or more network appliances.

    Abstract translation: 公开了验证驻留在远程网络设备上的软件的完整性的方法。 该方法包括提供与网络主机可以采用的种子值相结合的安全散列算法,以验证与一个或多个网络设备相关联的软件的完整性。

    Lithography method for forming semiconductor devices on a wafer and apparatus
    137.
    发明申请
    Lithography method for forming semiconductor devices on a wafer and apparatus 失效
    用于在晶片和装置上形成半导体器件的平版印刷方法

    公开(公告)号:US20020127482A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-12

    申请号:US09801522

    申请日:2001-03-08

    Applicant: Motorola, Inc.

    CPC classification number: G03F7/70633 G03F7/70991 Y10S977/854

    Abstract: A semiconductor device on a wafer is formed by lithography with the following steps of: coating (13) a lithography resist onto said wafer in a coating means (5), exposing (14) said wafer to an irradiation through a reticle in an exposure tool (4), stabilizing (15) said lithography resist for activating chemical reaction and developing said lithography resist in said predetermined areas in a developer means (6) so as to reveal a predetermined lithography resist pattern on the wafer surface, stabilizing (16) the lithography resist in a stabilization means (7) for strengthening said pattern on the wafer surface, performing (17) a metrology inspection of said lithography resist pattern on said wafer surface in a metrology tool (8), etching, wet processing or implanting ions (18) into said wafer in a processing cell (9), wherein said metrology inspection is performed by atomic force microscopy in a atomic force microscopy module (11) immediately after developing and baking said lithography resist adjacent to said stabilization means (7).

    Abstract translation: 通过以下步骤通过光刻形成晶片上的半导体器件:在涂覆装置(5)中将(13)光刻抗蚀剂涂覆到所述晶片上,将曝光(14)所述晶片通过曝光工具中的掩模版曝光 (4),稳定(15)所述光刻抗蚀剂以激活化学反应并在显影装置(6)中的所述预定区域中显影所述光刻抗蚀剂,以便在晶片表面上露出预定的光刻抗蚀剂图案,稳定(16) 在用于加强晶片表面上的所述图案的稳定装置(7)中的光刻抗蚀剂,在计量工具(8)中对所述晶片表面上的所述光刻抗蚀剂图案进行(17)测量检查,蚀刻,湿法处理或注入离子 18)在处理单元(9)中的所述晶片中,其中所述计量检查在显影和烘烤所述光刻之后立即在原子力显微镜模块(11)中通过原子力显微镜进行 抵抗所述稳定装置(7)。

    Signal combining within a communication system
    138.
    发明申请
    Signal combining within a communication system 有权
    通信系统中的信号组合

    公开(公告)号:US20020126745A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-12

    申请号:US09804602

    申请日:2001-03-12

    Applicant: MOTOROLA, INC

    CPC classification number: H04J13/0048 H04B1/7115

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for signal combining within a communication system is provided herein. The output of RAKE fingers is combined via a chip combiner. The combined chip stream can be despread with the appropriate Walsh code (defining a particular channel). The resulting symbol stream can then be deinterleaved and decoded.

    Abstract translation: 本文提供了一种在通信系统内信号组合的方法和装置。 RAKE手指的输出通过芯片组合器组合。 组合的码片流可以用适当的沃尔什码(定义特定频道)进行解扩。 然后可以对所得到的符号流进行解交织和解码。

    Method for forming a copper interconnect using a multi-platen chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) process
    139.
    发明授权
    Method for forming a copper interconnect using a multi-platen chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) process 有权
    使用多台板化学机械抛光(CMP)工艺形成铜互连的方法

    公开(公告)号:US6444569B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-03

    申请号:US83527601

    申请日:2001-04-16

    Applicant: MOTOROLA INC

    CPC classification number: H01L21/7684 H01L21/02074 H01L21/31053 H01L21/3212

    Abstract: A copper interconnect polishing process begins by polishing (17) a bulk thickness of copper (63) using a first platen. A second platen is then used to remove (19) a thin remaining interfacial copper layer to expose a barrier film (61). Computer control (21) monitors polish times of the first and second platen and adjusts these times to improve wafer throughput. One or more platens and/or the wafer is rinsed (20) between the interfacial copper polish and the barrier polish to reduce slurry cross contamination. A third platen and slurry is then used to polish away exposed portions of the barrier (61) to complete polishing of the copper interconnect structure. A holding tank that contains anti-corrosive fluid is used to queue the wafers until subsequent scrubbing operations (25). A scrubbing operation (25) that is substantially void of light is used to reduce photovoltaic induced corrosion of copper in the drying chamber of the scubber.

    Abstract translation: 铜互连抛光工艺通过使用第一压板抛光(17)铜(63)的体积厚度开始。 然后使用第二压板来去除(19)薄的剩余界面铜层以暴露阻挡膜(61)。 计算机控制(21)监测第一和第二压板的抛光时间并调整这些时间以提高晶片的吞吐量。 一个或多个压板和/或晶片在界面铜抛光剂和阻隔抛光剂之间漂洗(20),以减少淤浆交叉污染。 然后使用第三压板和浆料抛光掉屏障(61)的暴露部分以完成铜互连结构的抛光。 使用含有防腐蚀液体的储存罐将晶片排队,直到后续的擦洗操作(25)。 使用基本上无光的擦洗操作(25)来减少在该干燥室中的铜的光伏感应腐蚀。

    Mobile wireless router
    140.
    发明申请
    Mobile wireless router 有权
    移动无线路由器

    公开(公告)号:US20020118663A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-29

    申请号:US09796937

    申请日:2001-02-27

    Applicant: MOTOROLA, INC.

    Abstract: A mobile wireless router (100) includes a first wireless transceiver (102) for accessing a wireless packet data channel (206), and a network interface (106) for coupling to a first network (204). The mobile wireless router also includes a processor (104) coupled to the first wireless transceiver and coupled to the network interface for controlling and communicating with the first wireless transceiver and the network interface. The processor is programmed to provide an internet protocol (IP) router function to terminal equipment (TE) (202) coupled to the mobile wireless router through the first network, and is further programmed to appear, to another device (214) in a second network (220) coupled via the wireless packet data channel, to be an ordinary router.

    Abstract translation: 移动无线路由器(100)包括用于访问无线分组数据信道(206)的第一无线收发机(102)和用于耦合到第一网络(204)的网络接口(106)。 移动无线路由器还包括耦合到第一无线收发器并耦合到网络接口的处理器(104),用于控制和与第一无线收发器和网络接口通信。 处理器被编程为通过第一网络向终端设备(TE)(202)提供互联网协议(IP)路由器功能,终端设备(202)被连接到移动无线路由器,并进一步被编程为在另一个设备(214)中出现 经由无线分组数据信道耦合的网络(220)成为普通路由器。

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