公开(公告)号：US20230223077A1

公开(公告)日：2023-07-13

申请号：US18124334

申请日：2023-03-21

Applicant: Silicon Storage Technology, Inc.

Inventor： Hieu Van Tran ,  Steven Lemke ,  Vipin Tiwari ,  Nhan Do ,  Mark Reiten

IPC: G11C11/54 ,  H01L29/423 ,  G11C16/14 ,  H01L29/788 ,  G11C16/10 ,  G11C16/04

CPC classification number: G11C11/54 ,  H01L29/42324 ,  G11C16/14 ,  H01L29/7883 ,  H01L29/42328 ,  G11C16/10 ,  G06N3/045 ,  H10B41/30 ,  G11C16/0483

Abstract: A neural network device with synapses having memory cells each having a floating gate and a first gate over first and second portions of a channel region disposed between source and drain regions, and a second gate over the floating gate or the source region. First lines each electrically connect the first gates in one of the memory cell rows, second lines each electrically connect the second gates in one of the memory cell rows, third lines each electrically connect the source regions in one of the memory cell columns, and fourth lines each electrically connect the drain regions in one of the memory cell columns. The synapses receive a first plurality of inputs as electrical voltages on the first or second lines, and provide a first plurality of outputs as electrical currents on the third or fourth lines.

公开(公告)号：US11626176B2

公开(公告)日：2023-04-11

申请号：US17571443

申请日：2022-01-07

Applicant: Silicon Storage Technology, Inc.

Inventor： Guangming Lin ,  Xiaozhou Qian ,  Xiao Yan Pi ,  Vipin Tiwari ,  Zhenlin Ding

IPC: G11C16/04 ,  G11C16/10 ,  G11C16/14 ,  G11C16/26 ,  G11C16/34 ,  G06F12/02

Abstract: The present embodiments relate to systems and methods for implementing wear leveling in a flash memory device that emulates an EEPROM. The embodiments utilize an index array, which stores an index word for each logical address in the emulated EEPROM. The embodiments comprise a system and method for receiving an erase command and a logical address, the logical address corresponding to a sector of physical words of non-volatile memory cells in an array of non-volatile memory cells, the sector comprising a first physical word, a last physical word, and one or more physical words between the first physical word and the last physical word; when a current word, identified by an index bit, is the last physical word in the sector, erasing the sector; and when the current word is not the last physical word in the sector, changing a next index bit.

公开(公告)号：US11521683B2

公开(公告)日：2022-12-06

申请号：US17191392

申请日：2021-03-03

Applicant: Silicon Storage Technology, Inc.

Inventor： Hieu Van Tran ,  Thuan Vu ,  Stanley Hong ,  Anh Ly ,  Vipin Tiwari ,  Nhan Do

IPC: G11C16/04 ,  G06N3/08 ,  H01L27/11521 ,  H01L29/788 ,  G06N3/04

Abstract: Numerous embodiments are disclosed for a high voltage generation algorithm and system for generating high voltages necessary for a particular programming operation in analog neural memory used in a deep learning artificial neural network. Compensation measures can be utilized that compensate for changes in voltage or current as the number of cells being programmed changes.

公开(公告)号：US11521682B2

公开(公告)日：2022-12-06

申请号：US17095661

申请日：2020-11-11

Applicant: Silicon Storage Technology, Inc.

Inventor： Hieu Van Tran ,  Steven Lemke ,  Nhan Do ,  Vipin Tiwari ,  Mark Reiten

IPC: G11C16/04 ,  G06F17/16 ,  G06N3/063 ,  G06N3/08 ,  G06N3/04 ,  G11C7/04

Abstract: Numerous embodiments are disclosed for providing temperature compensation in an analog memory array. A method and related system are disclosed for compensating for temperature changes in an array of memory cells by measuring an operating temperature within the array of memory cells and changing a threshold voltage of a selected memory cell in the array of memory cells to compensate for a change in the operating temperature.

公开(公告)号：US11507816B2

公开(公告)日：2022-11-22

申请号：US16576533

申请日：2019-09-19

Applicant: Silicon Storage Technology, Inc.

Inventor： Hieu Van Tran ,  Steven Lemke ,  Vipin Tiwari ,  Nhan Do ,  Mark Reiten

IPC: G06N3/063 ,  G06F17/16 ,  G11C11/54 ,  G11C11/56

Abstract: Numerous embodiments of a precision tuning algorithm and apparatus are disclosed for precisely and quickly depositing the correct amount of charge on the floating gate of a non-volatile memory cell within a vector-by-matrix multiplication (VMM) array in an artificial neural network. Selected cells thereby can be programmed with extreme precision to hold one of N different values.

公开(公告)号：US20220336020A1

公开(公告)日：2022-10-20

申请号：US17850447

申请日：2022-06-27

Applicant: Silicon Storage Technology, Inc.

Inventor： Steven Lemke ,  Hieu Van Tran ,  Yuri Tkachev ,  Louisa Schneider ,  Henry A. Om'mani ,  Thuan Vu ,  Nhan Do ,  Vipin Tiwari

IPC: G11C16/10 ,  G06N3/063 ,  G11C16/26 ,  G11C16/14

Abstract: Examples for ultra-precise tuning of a selected memory cell are disclosed. In one example, a method of programming a first memory cell in a neural memory to a target value is disclosed, the method comprising programming a second memory cell by applying programming voltages to terminals of the second memory cell; and determining if an output of the first memory cell has reached the target value.

公开(公告)号：US11443175B2

公开(公告)日：2022-09-13

申请号：US16150606

申请日：2018-10-03

Applicant: Silicon Storage Technology, Inc.

Inventor： Hieu Van Tran ,  Vipin Tiwari ,  Nhan Do

IPC: G06N3/063 ,  G11C11/56 ,  G06N3/04 ,  G06F3/06 ,  G06F17/16 ,  G06N3/08 ,  G11C13/00 ,  G11C16/04 ,  G11C16/28

Abstract: Numerous embodiments are disclosed for compensating for differences in the slope of the current-voltage characteristic curve among reference transistors, reference memory cells, and flash memory cells during a read operation in an analog neural memory in a deep learning artificial neural network. The embodiments are able to compensate for slope differences during both sub-threshold and linear operation of reference transistors.

公开(公告)号：US11308383B2

公开(公告)日：2022-04-19

申请号：US15594439

申请日：2017-05-12

Applicant: Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. ,  The Regents of the University of California

Inventor： Farnood Merrikh Bayat ,  Xinjie Guo ,  Dmitri Strukov ,  Nhan Do ,  Hieu Van Tran ,  Vipin Tiwari ,  Mark Reiten

IPC: G06N3/04 ,  G06N3/063 ,  G06F3/06

Abstract: An artificial neural network device that utilizes one or more non-volatile memory arrays as the synapses. The synapses are configured to receive inputs and to generate therefrom outputs. Neurons are configured to receive the outputs. The synapses include a plurality of memory cells, wherein each of the memory cells includes spaced apart source and drain regions formed in a semiconductor substrate with a channel region extending there between, a floating gate disposed over and insulated from a first portion of the channel region and a non-floating gate disposed over and insulated from a second portion of the channel region. Each of the plurality of memory cells is configured to store a weight value corresponding to a number of electrons on the floating gate. The plurality of memory cells are configured to multiply the inputs by the stored weight values to generate the outputs.

公开(公告)号：US11270771B2

公开(公告)日：2022-03-08

申请号：US16382051

申请日：2019-04-11

Applicant: Silicon Storage Technology, Inc.

Inventor： Hieu Van Tran ,  Steven Lemke ,  Vipin Tiwari ,  Nhan Do ,  Mark Reiten

IPC: G11C11/54 ,  G11C16/10 ,  G11C16/04 ,  G11C16/26 ,  G06N3/04 ,  G11C14/00 ,  G06N3/063 ,  H01L27/115 ,  H01L27/11521

Abstract: A neural network device with synapses having memory cells each having source and drain regions in a semiconductor substrate with a channel region extending there between, a floating gate over an entirety of the channel region, and a first gate over the floating gate. First lines each electrically connect together the first gates in one of the memory cell rows, second lines each electrically connect together the source regions in one of the memory cell rows, and third lines each electrically connect together the drain regions in one of the memory cell columns. The synapses are configured to receive a first plurality of inputs as electrical voltages on the first lines or on the second lines, and to provide a first plurality of outputs as electrical currents on the third lines.

公开(公告)号：US11257555B2

公开(公告)日：2022-02-22

申请号：US17006550

申请日：2020-08-28

Applicant: Silicon Storage Technology, Inc.

Inventor： Guangming Lin ,  Xiaozhou Qian ,  Xiao Yan Pi ,  Vipin Tiwari ,  Zhenlin Ding

IPC: G11C16/04 ,  G11C16/34 ,  G11C16/26 ,  G11C16/14 ,  G11C16/10 ,  G06F12/02 ,  G06F12/08

Abstract: The present invention relates to systems and methods for implementing wear leveling in a flash memory device that emulates an EEPROM. The embodiments utilize an index array, which stores an index word for each logical address in the emulated EEPROM. Each bit in each index word is associated with a physical address for a physical word in the emulated EEPROM, and the index word keeps track of which physical word is the current word for a particular logical address. The use of the index word enables a wear leveling algorithm that allows for a programming command to a logical address to result in: (i) skipping the programming operation if the data stored in the current word does not contain a “1” that corresponds to a “0” in the data to be stored, (ii) reprogramming one or more bits of the current word in certain situations, or (iii) shifting to and programming the next physical word in certain situations.