Electrical plug-in connector for providing an electrical connection between two regions separated by a partition wall
    131.
    发明授权
    Electrical plug-in connector for providing an electrical connection between two regions separated by a partition wall 有权
    电插入式连接器,用于在由分隔壁分隔的两个区域之间提供电连接

    公开(公告)号:US06394814B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-28

    申请号:US09848001

    申请日:2001-05-03

    IPC分类号: H02B101

    CPC分类号: H01R13/745

    摘要: An electrical plug-in connector for electrically connecting two regions separated by a wall. The wall has an assembly hole with a reinforcement bead on a first wall side around the hole. The connector includes a connector part positioned on a second wall side. A guide bushing is positioned on the first wall side. An extended portion of the bushing penetrates the hole in the wall. The extended portion has a support flange and a lock stop. The support flange is supported on the bead on the first wall side. The lock stop extends through the hole to the second wall side and is connected to the connector part. A locking element is connected to the connector part and is operable to engage the lock stop and exert a fastening pressure directed away from the wall towards the connector part such that the extended portion braces the bushing against the hole.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于电连接由墙隔开的两个区域的电插入式连接器。 该壁具有在孔周围的第一壁侧上具有加强筋的组装孔。 连接器包括位于第二壁侧的连接器部分。 引导衬套位于第一壁侧。 衬套的延伸部分穿过墙壁中的孔。 延伸部分具有支撑凸缘和锁定止动件。 支撑凸缘支撑在第一壁侧的凸缘上。 锁定止动件通过孔延伸到第二壁侧并连接到连接器部分。 锁定元件连接到连接器部分并且可操作以接合锁定止动件并且施加朝向连接器部分远离壁的紧固压力,使得延伸部分将套管支撑抵靠孔。

    Impacting device for releasing blocked objects by impact
    132.
    发明授权
    Impacting device for releasing blocked objects by impact 失效
    冲击装置通过冲击释放堵塞的物体

    公开(公告)号:US06298923B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-09

    申请号:US09380991

    申请日:1999-09-09

    IPC分类号: B21J702

    CPC分类号: B25D9/14 B25D2250/171

    摘要: An impacting device is capable of being used in an impact hammer and/or a drill for releasing by impact tools blocked in rocks. An impact impetus supplied by an impact piston is modified via an impact-deflecting device having a sliding lever and a deflecting lever, such that the impact is carried out in a releasing impact direction opposite the normal impact direction and is transmitted to a tool by a slide and a locking lever. The tool is released after a few strokes produced by the impact piston. The impact device is suitable for both unilateral air springs and double air springs.

    摘要翻译: 冲击装置能够用于冲击锤和/或用于通过在岩石中阻塞的冲击工具释放的钻子。 由撞击活塞提供的冲击动力通过具有滑动杆和偏转杆的冲击偏转装置改变,使得冲击在与正常冲击方向相反的释放冲击方向上进行,并通过一个 滑动和锁定杆。 冲击活塞产生几冲程后,该工具被释放。 冲击装置适用于单侧空气弹簧和双气弹簧。

    Multiple unit oral pharmaceutical formulations
    133.
    发明授权
    Multiple unit oral pharmaceutical formulations 失效
    多单位口服药物制剂

    公开(公告)号:US5955104A

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-21

    申请号:US896629

    申请日:1997-07-18

    摘要: A multiple unit oral pharmaceutical dosage form having a plurality of pellets in a water soluble capsule or in a tablet compressed from the pellets, wherein each pellet contains (a) a substantially inert core, (b) an active ingredient layer over the inert core, and containing (i) a pharmacologically active particulate active ingredient, (ii) a nonembedding amount of a binder for adhering the active ingredient over the inert core, and optionally (iii) a pharmaceutically acceptable, inert adjuvant, such as colloidal silica, and (c) a coating over the active ingredient layer for retarding the release of the active ingredient from the active ingredient layer into an aqueous body fluid solvent in situ, the nonembedding amount of the binder is suitably from about 1% wt. to about 10% wt. based on the active ingredient layer, the binder in the active ingredient layer is suitably a mixture of ethylcellulose and shellac, in a weight proportion suitably of from about 1:9 to about 9:1, the coating for retarding the release suitably contains from about 70% wt. to about 95% wt. based on the coating, of a substantially water-insoluble, pharmacologically inert, particulate material, and a binder; the pharmacologically inert, particulate material is suitably talcum, and the binder in the active ingredient layer is suitably identical to the binder in the coating.

    摘要翻译: 一种多单位口服药物剂型,其在水溶性胶囊中或在片剂中压制的片剂中具有多个丸粒,其中每个丸粒包含(a)基本上惰性的核心,(b)惰性核心上的活性成分层, 并且包含(i)药理学活性的颗粒活性成分,(ii)非固定量的用于将活性成分粘附在惰性核上的粘合剂,以及任选地(iii)药学上可接受的惰性佐剂,例如胶体二氧化硅和( c)活性成分层上的涂层,用于阻止活性成分从活性成分层原位释放到体液溶剂中,非粘合剂量的粘合剂适宜为约1重量% 至约10重量% 基于活性成分层,活性成分层中的粘合剂适当地为乙基纤维素和虫胶的混合物,其重量比适当地为约1:9至约9:1,用于延缓释放的涂层适当地含有约 70%wt 至约95重量% 基于涂层,基本上不溶于水的,药理惰性的颗粒材料和粘合剂; 药理学惰性的颗粒材料适当地是滑石粉,并且活性成分层中的粘合剂适当地与涂层中的粘合剂相同。

    Protective circuit for a semiconductor laser
    137.
    发明授权
    Protective circuit for a semiconductor laser 失效
    半导体激光器的保护电路

    公开(公告)号:US4872080A

    公开(公告)日:1989-10-03

    申请号:US638095

    申请日:1984-08-06

    IPC分类号: H01S5/042 H01S5/068

    CPC分类号: H01S5/06825 H01S5/042

    摘要: A protective circuit for a semiconductor laser supplied with an excitation current by a current generator circuit is created using a transducer, whose output is controlled by the laser light, a limit circuit cooperating with the transducer and a current shunt circuit energized by the limit circuit and switched in parallel with the semiconductor laser. Once the permissible emitted light power is reached, excessive excitation current is diverted to the shunt circuit. Exemplary embodiments of the invention are found to achieve response times below 20 ns and are able to protect the semiconductor laser from overload currents even during power-on and power off.

    摘要翻译: 通过使用由激光控制输出的传感器,与换能器配合的限制电路和由限位电路供电的电流分流电路,产生由电流发生器电路提供励磁电流的半导体激光器的保护电路,以及 与半导体激光器并联切换。 一旦达到允许的发射光功率,则过大的励磁电流被转移到分流电路。 发现本发明的示例性实施例实现低于20ns的响应时间,并且即使在上电和断电期间也能够保护半导体激光器免受过载电流的影响。

    Multi-cylinder internal-combustion engine control device
    138.
    发明授权
    Multi-cylinder internal-combustion engine control device 失效
    多缸内燃机控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US4637363A

    公开(公告)日:1987-01-20

    申请号:US706449

    申请日:1985-02-27

    申请人: Wolfgang Schmid

    发明人: Wolfgang Schmid

    IPC分类号: F02D9/02 F02D17/02

    摘要: An internal-combustion engine which includes two cylinder groups, of which one cylinder group operates constantly, whereas the second cylinder group is inactive in a part-load operation for better fuel economy. However, during forward or reverse operation of the vehicle and during the warm-up phase of the internal-combustion engine, the second cylinder group is provided with a reduced fuel-air mixture to prevent the engine from dying. An actuating device is provided which responds to certain parameters such as engine temperature and gear position. This actuating device controls a radial cam which interacts with the throttle valve for the second set of cylinders during these conditions to supply the required fuel-air mixture.

    摘要翻译: 一种内燃机,其包括两个气缸组,其中一个气缸组一直运行,而第二气缸组在部分负载运行中不起作用以获得更好的燃油经济性。 然而,在车辆的正向或反向操作期间和内燃机的预热阶段期间,第二气缸组设置有减少的燃料 - 空气混合物,以防止发动机死亡。 提供致动装置,其响应于诸如发动机温度和档位的某些参数。 该致动装置在这些条件期间控制径向凸轮,该径向凸轮与用于第二组气缸的节流阀相互作用以供应所需的燃料 - 空气混合物。

    Lower pressure fractionation of waste gas from ammonia synthesis
    139.
    发明授权
    Lower pressure fractionation of waste gas from ammonia synthesis 失效
    从氨合成中降低废气分馏

    公开(公告)号:US4473385A

    公开(公告)日:1984-09-25

    申请号:US449794

    申请日:1982-12-14

    IPC分类号: F25J3/02 F25J3/04

    摘要: In a low temperature process for the fractionation of ammonia synthesis waste gas (N.sub.2, H.sub.2, Ar, CH.sub.4) comprising two successive separating stages and a nitrogen refrigeration cycle for supplying reboiler heat to each of the stages and also liquid nitrogen, wherein nitrogen is compressed in a compressor to a final pressure, cooled, expanded, and partially liquefied, gaseous and revaporized liquid nitrogen being recompressed, the improvement comprising compressing the nitrogen to a medium pressure, e.g., 6-20 bar, withdrawing a portion of resultant medium-pressure nitrogen from the compressor, compressing remaining medium-pressure nitrogen to the final pressure, e.g., 30-50 bar, cooling resultant medium-pressure nitrogen in parallel with resultant final-pressure nitrogen, further cooling the medium-pressure nitrogen by supplying reboiler heat to the two separating columns, expanding resultant cooled medium-pressure nitrogen to at least partially liquefy the same, expanding resultant cooled final-pressure nitrogen to at least partially liquefy the same, and combining both resultant at least partially liquefied nitrogen streams in a phase separator.

    摘要翻译: 在用于分馏氨合成废气(N 2,H 2,Ar,CH 4)的低温方法中,包括两个连续的分离阶段和用于向每个阶段供应再沸器热的氮气制冷循环以及氮气被压缩 在压缩机中至最终压力,冷却,膨胀和部分液化的气态和再蒸发的液氮被再压缩,改进包括将氮气压缩至中压,例如6-20巴,取出一部分所得中压 压缩机中的氮气,将剩余的中压氮气压缩至最终压力,例如30-50巴,与所得到的最终压力氮气平行冷却所得的中压氮气,通过将再沸器热量供给到另外的方式进一步冷却中压氮气 两个分离柱,使所得到的冷却的中压氮膨胀至少部分地液化,使得冷却 最终压力的氮气至少部分地使其液化,并将所得到的至少部分液化的氮气流合并在相分离器中。

    Multicylinder internal combustion engine, especially for automobiles and
method of operating same
    140.
    发明授权
    Multicylinder internal combustion engine, especially for automobiles and method of operating same 失效
    多缸内燃机,特别适用于汽车和操作方法

    公开(公告)号:US4305249A

    公开(公告)日:1981-12-15

    申请号:US90613

    申请日:1979-11-02

    摘要: A multicylinder internal combustion engine is provided with fuel-air mixture feed devices associated with two different cylinders or groups of cylinders, and an exhaust conduit system in which two catalyzers are disposed, one downstream of the other. The exhaust produced by the first group of cylinders impinges on both catalyzers, while the exhaust of the second group of cylinders is fed through only the second catalyzer. During a predetermined partial load range, fuel is supplied only to one of the cylinder groups, while both cylinder groups are fed with fuel once this load range is exceeded. In a preferred embodiment, the turning on of fuel to the second cylinder group is effectuated by a cam disk that also serves the function of simultaneously controlling the supply of air through throttle valves to the respective cylinder groups.

    摘要翻译: 多缸内燃机配备有与两个不同气缸或一组气缸相关联的燃料 - 空气混合物进料装置,以及排放管道系统,其中设置两个催化剂,一个在另一个下游。 由第一组气缸产生的排气撞击到两个催化剂上,而第二组气缸的排气仅通过第二催化剂进料。 在预定的部分负载范围内,仅在一个气缸组中供应燃料,而一旦超过该负载范围,则两个气缸组都被供给燃料。 在优选实施例中,通过凸轮盘来实现燃料到第二气缸组的接通,该凸轮盘还具有同时控制通过节流阀向各个气缸组供应空气的功能。