公开(公告)号：US5549348A

公开(公告)日：1996-08-27

申请号：US538657

申请日：1995-10-03

Applicant: Andrew W. Posa

Inventor： Andrew W. Posa

IPC: E05F13/02 ,  B60J5/04

CPC classification number: E05F13/02 ,  E05F11/54 ,  E05Y2201/676 ,  E05Y2800/00 ,  E05Y2900/516 ,  E05Y2900/531

Abstract: A door closer mechanism, particularly for heavy trucks, provides closer mechanism (30) having a pedal (32) for drawing a cable (36) in tension. The door (16) of the truck (10) includes a hinge (18) mounted on the body (12) of the truck (10), and the cable (36) drivingly engages an arm (26) of the hinge (18) to effect closure of the door (16).

Abstract translation: 特别是用于重型卡车的闭门器机构提供了更紧密的机构（30），该机构具有用于拉伸电缆（36）的踏板（32）。 卡车（10）的门（16）包括安装在卡车（10）的主体（12）上的铰链（18），并且电缆（36）驱动地接合铰链（18）的臂（26） 以实现门（16）的关闭。

公开(公告)号：US5469661A

公开(公告)日：1995-11-28

申请号：US298677

申请日：1994-08-31

Applicant: Burl Finkelstein ,  Thomas A. Thorsen

Inventor： Burl Finkelstein ,  Thomas A. Thorsen

IPC: E05B17/00 ,  E05D15/10 ,  E05F11/53 ,  E05F11/54 ,  E05F11/00

CPC classification number: E05F11/53 ,  E05B17/0033 ,  E05D15/1021 ,  E05F11/54 ,  E05Y2201/422 ,  E05Y2201/426 ,  E05Y2201/638 ,  E05Y2201/676 ,  E05Y2800/00 ,  E05Y2900/102

Abstract: A foot treadle for use in opening a sliding door of the type mounted for initial movement in three directional dimensions from its closed position comprises a lever having an axis of rotation. The lever has a leg that depends generally downwardly from the axis and an arm that extends generally laterally from the axis. A pedal is mounted to the arm distally from the axis of rotation. The lever is mounted to a door jamb of a sliding door with the lever leg closely adjacent a lower end of the door for pivotal movement about the lever axis of rotation in pushing and sliding engagement with the door lower end. Upon a person stepping upon the pedal the lever leg applies a force laterally and upwardly against the door lower end thereby urging the door laterally and upwardly out of sealed engagement with the door jamb and floor as the door lower end slides outwardly from the door jamb in sliding contact with the lever leg.

Abstract translation: 用于打开从其关闭位置开始以三个方向尺寸初始运动的类型的滑动门的脚踏踏板包括具有旋转轴线的杠杆。 杠杆具有从轴线大致向下延伸的腿部以及从轴线大致横向延伸的臂。 踏板从旋转轴向远侧安装到手臂上。 杠杆被安装到滑动门的门边框上，杠杆腿紧邻门的下端，用于围绕杠杆的旋转轴线枢转运动，以与门下端推动和滑动接合。 当一个人踏在踏板上时，杠杆腿在门下端施加横向和向上的力，从而当门下端从门侧柱向外滑动时，门侧向和向上推动门与门侧柱和地板的密封接合 与杠杆腿滑动接触。

公开(公告)号：US5372271A

公开(公告)日：1994-12-13

申请号：US228100

申请日：1994-04-15

Applicant: Michael G. Miller ,  Tommy G. Tucker ,  Dean A. Chafin

Inventor： Michael G. Miller ,  Tommy G. Tucker ,  Dean A. Chafin

IPC: B65F1/16 ,  E05F11/04 ,  E05F11/54 ,  B65D43/26

CPC classification number: E05F11/54 ,  B65F1/1607 ,  B65F1/163 ,  E05F11/04 ,  E05Y2201/676 ,  E05Y2800/00 ,  E05Y2900/602 ,  Y10S220/908

Abstract: A waste disposal bin for containing a trash can therein includes a four wall cabinet with a flap panel hingedly attached in blocking relation to an opening through an upper portion of a front wall. A pedal, exteriorly accessible at a base of the front wall, interconnects with a linkage assembly structured to cause the flap panel to be swung open and closed relative to the opening through the upper portion of the front wall upon corresponding downward and upward movement of the pedal respectively. The linkage assembly includes a combined rigid linkage assembly and a flexible linkage assembly structured and disposed to move the flap panel through a greater range of movement relative to a range of movement of the foot pedal, both the flexible and rigid linkage assemblies being at least partially concealed and segregated from a remainder of the cabinet interior so as to avoid interference with removal and replacement of the trash can and contact with trash being deposited through the opening of the front wall.

Abstract translation: 用于容纳垃圾桶的垃圾处理箱包括四个壁柜，其具有与通过前壁的上部部分的开口以闭锁关系铰接地连接的挡板。 在前壁的基部处外部可接近的踏板与连杆组件互连，所述连杆组件构造成使得当相应的向下和向上运动时，翼片板相对于穿过前壁的上部的开口被摆动打开和关闭 踏板分别。 联动组件包括组合的刚性连杆组件和柔性连杆组件，该组合刚性联动组件和柔性连杆组件被构造和设置成相对于脚踏板的运动范围移动较大的移动范围，以使翼片板移动，柔性连杆组件和刚性连杆组件至少部分地 隐藏并与柜体内部的其余部分隔离，以避免干扰垃圾桶的移除和更换，并与通过前壁的开口沉积的垃圾接触。

公开(公告)号：US5299882A

公开(公告)日：1994-04-05

申请号：US892170

申请日：1992-06-02

Applicant: Donald L. Sayers

Inventor： Donald L. Sayers

IPC: E01F13/06 ,  E05B53/00 ,  E05B65/00 ,  E05C3/12 ,  E05F13/02 ,  E05F13/04 ,  E06B11/02

CPC classification number: E06B11/028 ,  E01F13/06 ,  E05B53/003 ,  E05B65/0007 ,  E05F11/54 ,  E05F13/02 ,  E05F13/04 ,  E06B11/02 ,  E05C3/12 ,  E05Y2201/676 ,  E05Y2800/00 ,  E05Y2900/40

Abstract: An openable barrier system for use with a horizontal surface. The system includes first and second support structures fixedly mounted to the horizontal surface an a barrier mounted to the first support structure and pivotable between a first position in which a latching mechanism incorporated with the second support structure securedly engages the barrier and a second position in which the barrier permits travel between the support structures. The latched engagement of the latch means and the barrier may be released from a first remote location. When the barrier is unlatched, spring energy sufficient to pivot the unlatched barrier into the second position is released. As the unlatched barrier pivots into the second position, a depressible pedal mechanically associated with the rotating member is raised. By later depressing the raised pedal, the rotating member may be rotated against the spring force to pivot the barrier into the first position. The latching mechanism then engages the barrier.

Abstract translation: 与水平表面一起使用的可打开的屏障系统。 该系统包括固定地安装到水平表面的第一和第二支撑结构，安装到第一支撑结构上的屏障，并且可在第一位置和第二位置之间枢转，在第一位置中，结合有第二支撑结构的闩锁机构固定地接合屏障，第二位置 屏障允许在支撑结构之间行进。 锁定装置和屏障的锁定接合可以从第一远程位置释放。 当障碍物解锁时，释放足以将未锁定的挡板枢转到第二位置的弹簧能量。 当未锁定的挡板枢转到第二位置时，与旋转构件机械相关联的可下压的踏板被升高。 通过稍后按压升高的踏板，旋转构件可以克服弹簧力而旋转以将屏障枢转到第一位置。 闭锁机构接合障碍物。

公开(公告)号：US5024022A

公开(公告)日：1991-06-18

申请号：US540351

申请日：1990-06-19

Applicant: Kazuo Ito

Inventor： Kazuo Ito

IPC: B60J1/17 ,  E05F11/38 ,  E05F15/16

CPC classification number: E05F11/481 ,  B60J1/17 ,  E05F11/445 ,  E05F15/692 ,  E05Y2201/676 ,  E05Y2900/55

Abstract: An automobile window opening and closing device comprising a combination of a hand open/close unit and an automatic (power-operated) open/close unit, so that the two units can be selectively operated in a most suitable way according to the situation and conditions for use and so that the two units can complement each other to provide good economical advantage.

Abstract translation: 一种汽车窗开闭装置，其包括手打开/关闭单元和自动（动力操作）打开/关闭单元的组合，使得可以根据情况和条件以最合适的方式选择性地操作两个单元 使两台机组互补，提供良好的经济优势。

公开(公告)号：US5002331A

公开(公告)日：1991-03-26

申请号：US535405

申请日：1990-06-08

Applicant: Dale J. Frye ,  Jerry M. DeJong

Inventor： Dale J. Frye ,  Jerry M. DeJong

IPC: E05F13/02

CPC classification number: E05F13/02 ,  E05F11/54 ,  E05Y2201/676 ,  E05Y2800/00 ,  E05Y2900/132 ,  E05Y2900/531 ,  Y10T16/56

Abstract: A door closing system includes a foot actuated pedal positioned conveniently near a vehicle door to be actuated, a flexible member having one end coupled to the pedal and a spring and interference fitting for coupling the flexible member to the door such that actuation of the pedal will provide a force to the door tending to close the door.

Abstract translation: 门关闭系统包括一个脚踏板驱动的踏板，该踏板方便地靠近要被致动的车门定位，具有联接到踏板的一端的柔性构件和用于将柔性构件联接到门的弹簧和干涉配件，使得踏板的致动 向门口提供力量关闭门。

公开(公告)号：US4198786A

公开(公告)日：1980-04-22

申请号：US899852

申请日：1978-04-25

Applicant: Bernard Monot

Inventor： Bernard Monot

IPC: B61D19/02 ,  E05F11/54 ,  E05F15/14 ,  E05F11/34

CPC classification number: B61D19/009 ,  B61D19/02 ,  E05F15/652 ,  E05F11/54 ,  E05Y2201/22 ,  E05Y2201/24 ,  E05Y2201/244 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2201/64 ,  E05Y2201/676 ,  E05Y2201/70 ,  E05Y2900/51 ,  Y10T74/18704

Abstract: A sliding door of the type employed in public transport vehicles and driven by an electric motor comprises at least one door-leaf coupled with a nut mounted on an endless screw which is driven in rotation in order to open and/or close the door. The nut is displaced in translational motion within a guide which prevents rotational motion. The locking device comprises means for interrupting the translational displacement of the guided nut at the end of travel and for permitting angular rotation of the nut with the endless screw, means for limiting the angular displacement of the nut and finally means for limiting the translational motion of the nut if it is displaced along the endless screw and no longer engaged in the guide.

Abstract translation: 用于公共交通工具并由电动机驱动的滑动门包括至少一个门 - 叶片，其与安装在环形螺杆上的螺母结合，所述螺母被旋转驱动以打开和/或关闭门。 螺母在导向件内的平移运动中移动，该导向件防止旋转运动。 锁定装置包括用于在行程结束时中断被引导螺母的平移位移并允许螺母与环形螺钉的角度旋转的装置，用于限制螺母的角位移的装置，以及用于限制螺母的平移运动的装置 螺母，如果它沿着环形螺钉移位并且不再接合在引导件中。

公开(公告)号：US4170848A

公开(公告)日：1979-10-16

申请号：US894708

申请日：1978-04-10

Applicant: Genshi Taniwaki

Inventor： Genshi Taniwaki

IPC: E05F11/54 ,  E05D13/04 ,  E05F11/00

CPC classification number: E05F11/54 ,  E05Y2201/676 ,  E05Y2900/132 ,  Y10T292/0916 ,  Y10T292/1079

Abstract: A sliding door is provided which is suitable for use as a heavy door for vaults in banks. The door is provided at its bottom with driving wheels adapted to be rotated manually by means of a handle, through a suitable power transmitting means, thereby to move the door along a rail. The power transmitting means may incorporate a suitable reduction means so that the door may be moved with a reduced force and, accordingly, at a lower speed. Means are provided for locking the door in the closed state.

Abstract translation: 提供了一个滑动门，适合用作银行的金库的重门。 门在其底部设置有适于通过手柄通过合适的动力传递装置手动旋转的驱动轮，从而沿着轨道移动门。 动力传递装置可以包括合适的减速装置，使得门可以以减小的力并因此以较低的速度移动。 提供用于将门锁定在关闭状态的装置。

公开(公告)号：US3893260A

公开(公告)日：1975-07-08

申请号：US35574973

申请日：1973-04-30

Applicant: CITROEN SA

Inventor： CADIOU JEAN G

IPC: B60J5/06 ,  E05F15/10 ,  E05F15/14 ,  G05G11/00 ,  E05F11/34

CPC classification number: B60J5/06 ,  E05F15/603 ,  E05F15/635 ,  E05Y2201/214 ,  E05Y2201/244 ,  E05Y2201/638 ,  E05Y2201/676 ,  E05Y2201/704 ,  E05Y2600/20 ,  E05Y2600/31 ,  E05Y2900/531 ,  E05Y2900/536 ,  G05G11/00

Abstract: A sliding automobile door is actuated by a rack and pinion driven by an electric motor through a worm and worm wheel. In the event of failure of the motor the worm and worm wheel can be disengaged by a control slide accessible both from the interior of the vehicle and from beneath the bonnet, hood or other cover of another compartment of the vehicle.

Abstract translation: 滑动式车门通过蜗杆和蜗轮由电动机驱动的齿条和小齿轮致动。 在电动机故障的情况下，蜗杆和蜗轮可以通过可从车辆的内部和从发动机罩，发动机罩或车辆的另一个隔间的其它盖子下方的控制滑块脱离。

公开(公告)号：US3844062A

公开(公告)日：1974-10-29

申请号：US31098372

申请日：1972-11-30

Applicant: VAPOR CORP

Inventor： DAUGIRDAS K

IPC: B61D19/02 ,  E05D15/10 ,  E05F11/54 ,  E05F15/00 ,  E05F15/14

CPC classification number: E05D15/1002 ,  E05F11/54 ,  E05F15/649 ,  E05Y2201/22 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2201/608 ,  E05Y2201/676 ,  E05Y2800/25 ,  E05Y2900/51

Abstract: Mechanism for driving a pair of doors through compound movement between open and closed positions wherein an inside semi-plug action is defined by moving the doors along guide tracks. An obstruction sensor may be provided in the drive linkage for recycling the door operation when an obstruction is encountered by the door.

Abstract translation: 通过打开和关闭位置之间的复合运动来驱动一对门的机构，其中通过沿着导轨移动门限定内部半插塞动作。 可以在驱动联动装置中设置阻塞传感器，用于当门遇到障碍物时对门操作进行再循环。