公开(公告)号：US20130068865A1

公开(公告)日：2013-03-21

申请号：US13677383

申请日：2012-11-15

申请人： Frank Levy ,  Sergio Dell'Orco

发明人： Frank Levy ,  Sergio Dell'Orco

IPC分类号： B02C18/28 ,  B02C23/08

CPC分类号： B02C18/0084 ,  B02C18/28 ,  B02C23/02 ,  B02C23/08 ,  B03B2009/067 ,  B29B17/02 ,  B29B17/04 ,  B29B2017/0203 ,  B29B2017/0217 ,  B29B2017/022 ,  B29B2017/0476 ,  B29K2077/00 ,  B29L2031/7322 ,  D01G11/04 ,  Y02W30/521 ,  Y02W30/622 ,  Y02W30/667

摘要： The present invention is directed to an apparatus and method for separating carpet fibers from a backing material to which said fibers are secured. The apparatus includes a belt for driving a carpet strip having one or more backings and one or more fibers secured on a face of said backing into the operative part of the device. There are a pair of rollers that are adapted to receive the carpet strip from said belt, and pass the carpet strip to a dish plate. The dish plate has an edge extending upwardly from the dish plate. The face of the carpet having the fibers contacts the edge after the carpet passes through the rollers. The edge of the blade holds the carpet presenting it to the main drum. The main drum rotates downwards and has a plurality of pins that shred the carpet backing and tear apart and free the face carpet fibers from the backing fibers. The face fibers pass to a receptacle for recycling. The torn backing fibers, being usually longer and lighter than the face fibers, remain within the pins of the drum and are transported towards the back end of the machine and fall in a different receptacle for recycling.

公开(公告)号：US08393558B2

公开(公告)日：2013-03-12

申请号：US12897996

申请日：2010-10-05

申请人： George Gitschel

发明人： George Gitschel

IPC分类号： B02C23/14

CPC分类号： B02C23/14 ,  B02C23/18 ,  B03B9/06 ,  Y02W30/521 ,  Y10T29/49755

摘要： Methods and systems for separating a mixed waste into a wet organic fraction, a dry organic fraction, and an inorganic fraction are achieved by (i) comminuting the mixed solid waste, (ii) fractionating the comminuted stream by size to produce two or more particle-sized waste streams, and (iii) processing one or more of the particle-sized waste streams using density separation to produce an intermediate wastes stream, and (iv) recovering a homogenous product (e.g., a recyclable material or an organic fuel) from the intermediate waste stream.

公开(公告)号：US20130026262A1

公开(公告)日：2013-01-31

申请号：US13285637

申请日：2011-10-31

申请人： Kyungnam Kim ,  June Ho Yang ,  Hong Mo Koo

发明人： Kyungnam Kim ,  June Ho Yang ,  Hong Mo Koo

IPC分类号： B07B13/00

CPC分类号： B29B17/02 ,  B03B2009/068 ,  B09B3/00 ,  B29B17/0404 ,  B29K2075/00 ,  B29K2105/04 ,  B29L2031/3055 ,  Y02W30/521 ,  Y02W30/622 ,  Y02W30/625 ,  Y02W30/68

摘要： The present invention provides an apparatus for selectively separating polyurethane foam and fiber from Automobile Shredder Residue (ASR). The apparatus includes a first separator, a second separator, and a third separator. The first separator primarily separates fine particles, such as dirt or glass pieces, from the ASR at a front portion thereof and separates large-sized polyurethane foam and fiber from the ASR at a rear portion thereof. The second separator grinds remaining materials after the primary separation of the first separator. The third separator separates medium-sized polyurethane foam and fiber from the remaining materials after the separation of the first separator and secondarily separates plastics, rubber, and other materials.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种用于从汽车碎纸机残渣（ASR）中选择性分离聚氨酯泡沫和纤维的装置。 该装置包括第一分离器，第二分离器和第三分离器。 第一分离器主要从其前部的ASR分离诸如污物或玻璃片的细颗粒，并在其后部将大尺寸的聚氨酯泡沫和纤维与ASR分离。 在第一分离器初次分离之后，第二分离器研磨剩余的材料。 在分离第一分离器之后，第三分离器将中等尺寸的聚氨酯泡沫和纤维与其余材料分开，并且二次分离塑料，橡胶和其它材料。

公开(公告)号：US08360348B2

公开(公告)日：2013-01-29

申请号：US12806454

申请日：2010-08-12

申请人： Frank Levy ,  Sergio Dell'Orco

发明人： Frank Levy ,  Sergio Dell'Orco

IPC分类号： B02C19/00

CPC分类号： B02C18/0084 ,  B02C18/28 ,  B02C23/02 ,  B02C23/08 ,  B03B2009/067 ,  B29B17/02 ,  B29B17/04 ,  B29B2017/0203 ,  B29B2017/0217 ,  B29B2017/022 ,  B29B2017/0476 ,  B29K2077/00 ,  B29L2031/7322 ,  D01G11/04 ,  Y02W30/521 ,  Y02W30/622 ,  Y02W30/667

摘要： The present invention is directed to an apparatus and method for separating carpet fibers from a backing material to which said fibers are secured. The apparatus includes a belt for driving a carpet strip having one or more backings and one or more fibers secured on a face of said backing into the operative part of the device. There are a pair of rollers that are adapted to receive the carpet strip from said belt, and pass the carpet strip to a dish plate. The dish plate has an edge extending upwardly from the dish plate. The face of the carpet having the fibers contacts the edge after the carpet passes through the rollers. The edge of the blade holds the carpet presenting it to the main drum. The main drum rotates downwards and has a plurality of pins that shred the carpet backing and tear apart and free the face carpet fibers from the backing fibers. The face fibers pass to a receptacle for recycling. The torn backing fibers, being usually longer and lighter than the face fibers, remain within the pins of the drum and are transported towards the back end of the machine and fall in a different receptacle for recycling.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于从固定有所述纤维的背衬材料分离地毯纤维的装置和方法。 该装置包括用于驱动具有一个或多个背衬的地毯条带和一个或多个固定在所述背衬的表面上的纤维到该装置的操作部分中的带。 有一对辊适于从所述带接收地毯条，并将地毯条通过盘子。 盘子具有从盘子向上延伸的边缘。 在地毯穿过辊子之后，具有纤维的地毯的表面接触边缘。 刀片的边缘将地毯呈现在主鼓上。 主鼓向下旋转并且具有多个销，其切割地毯背衬并撕开，并使面部地毯纤维从背衬纤维释放。 面部纤维通过一个容器进行回收。 撕裂的背衬纤维通常比表面纤维更长和更轻，保留在滚筒的销内，并被运送到机器的后端并落入不同的容器中用于再循环。

公开(公告)号：US20120325943A1

公开(公告)日：2012-12-27

申请号：US13303464

申请日：2011-11-23

申请人： Frank Levy ,  Sergio Dell'Orco

发明人： Frank Levy ,  Sergio Dell'Orco

IPC分类号： B02C23/08 ,  B23Q5/22

CPC分类号： B03B9/061 ,  B03B2009/067 ,  B29B17/02 ,  B29B2017/022 ,  B29B2017/0227 ,  B29B2017/0476 ,  B29L2031/7322 ,  Y02W30/521 ,  Y02W30/523 ,  Y02W30/622 ,  Y02W30/625 ,  Y02W30/667

摘要： Separating pile, adhesive, and primary/secondary backings of post-consumer carpet includes spectrographic fiber identification. Separating substantial portions of pile from backing comprises contacting a rotating pinned drum, with separated pile U's dropping, while a residual composition, being primarily backing, travels with the drum for subsequent delivery to a press. Dislodged pieces of adhesive are removed from separated U's by a spinning perforated squirrel cage utilizing vacuum pressure. A shaker table receives substantially separated U's upon a first screen. Eccentric motor(s) cause vibrations therein separating remaining backing and adhesive from U's, with the U's and adhesive falling through openings in the first screen onto a second screen, and with adhesive falling through openings in the second screen. The angle of the screens and frequency/direction of vibrations are adjustable to optimize a rate of production and a degree of separation. Hammers in a fibermill remove remaining adhesive attached to separated pile U's.

摘要翻译： 消费者地毯的分离桩，粘合剂和初级/次级背衬包括光谱纤维识别。 将大部分桩与背衬分离包括使旋转的销钉滚筒与分离的绒头U的下落相接触，同时主要背衬的残留组合物与滚筒一起移动以便随后输送到压机。 通过使用真空压力的旋转穿孔鼠笼从分离的U移除移动的粘合剂片。 振动台在第一屏幕上接收基本分离的U。 偏心电机引起振动，将剩余的背衬和粘合剂与U分离，U和粘合剂通过第一屏幕中的开口落入第二屏幕，并且粘合剂通过第二屏幕中的开口落下。 屏幕的角度和振动的频率/方向是可调节的，以优化生产速度和分离程度。 在纤维磨机中的锤子将残留的粘合剂移除到分离的桩U上。

公开(公告)号：US20120291601A1

公开(公告)日：2012-11-22

申请号：US13574687

申请日：2011-01-28

申请人： John Reginald Mosley

发明人： John Reginald Mosley

IPC分类号： B26D5/00 ,  B65G49/00

CPC分类号： B26D3/28 ,  B26D7/0625 ,  B26D7/12 ,  B26D7/2628 ,  B29B17/02 ,  B29B2017/044 ,  B29L2031/7322 ,  Y02W30/521 ,  Y02W30/622 ,  Y02W30/625 ,  Y10T83/141 ,  Y10T83/175 ,  Y10T83/538

摘要： A carpet recycling machine includes a carpet-pile removal machine and a carpet-thickness identification means. The carpet-thickness identification means is incorporated in a carpet handling system that includes a conveyor. In use, carpet is placed pile down on one end of the conveyor which feeds the carpet in to the carpet-pile removal machine. The carpet is urged to pass the carpet-thickness identification means, which measures the thickness of the carpet's backing substrate. This measurement is used to control an offset setting means of the carpet-pile removal machine in order to set an offset between a blade and first roller. Thus the height that the blade cuts the carpet can be set for each piece of carpet processed. As the carpet continues past the carpet-thickness identification means, towards the carpet-pile removal machine, the carpet is urged into the carpet-pile removal machine to be separated in to pile and backing substrate.

摘要翻译： 地毯回收机包括地毯绒去除机和地毯厚度识别装置。 地毯厚度识别装置结合在包括传送带的地毯处理系统中。 在使用中，将地毯放置在输送机的一端，将输送机送入地毯去除机器中。 地毯被推动通过地毯厚度识别装置，其测量地毯背衬基底的厚度。 该测量用于控制毛毯去除机器的偏移设置装置，以便设定叶片和第一滚筒之间的偏移。 因此，可以为每个处理的地毯设置刀片切割地毯的高度。 随着地毯继续穿过地毯厚度识别装置，朝向地毯绒去除机器，地毯被推入地毯绒去除机器中以分离成绒头和背衬基底。

公开(公告)号：US08226019B2

公开(公告)日：2012-07-24

申请号：US13274328

申请日：2011-10-15

申请人： Dean R. Andersen

发明人： Dean R. Andersen

IPC分类号： B02C23/20

CPC分类号： B03B9/061 ,  B03B2009/068 ,  B29B17/02 ,  B29B2017/0234 ,  B29L2031/3055 ,  Y02W30/521 ,  Y02W30/524 ,  Y02W30/525 ,  Y02W30/526 ,  Y02W30/622

摘要： Systems and methods for increasing recyclable material recovery from automobile shredder residue. Embodiments include substantially isotropic quantization separation of automobile shredder residue such as a wind tunnel system and even substantially horizontal laminar air flow and can be used with or without out other traditional automobile shredder residue sorting systems perhaps creating additional recyclable quantities and even better separated results such as with zorba and zurik and the like.

摘要翻译： 从汽车粉碎机渣中提高可回收材料回收的系统和方法。 实施例包括汽车粉碎机残余物例如风洞系统和甚至基本上水平的层流气流的基本上各向同性的量化分离，并且可以与或不与其他传统的汽车粉碎机残渣分选系统一起使用，可能产生额外的可回收量和甚至更好的分离结果，例如 与zorba和zurik等。

公开(公告)号：US08210456B2

公开(公告)日：2012-07-03

申请号：US12923957

申请日：2010-10-18

申请人： Wayne C. Stevens

发明人： Wayne C. Stevens

IPC分类号： B02C11/08 ,  B02C21/00

CPC分类号： B03B9/061 ,  B03B2009/066 ,  H01M6/52 ,  H01M10/54 ,  Y02W30/521 ,  Y02W30/84

摘要： In a method of recycling sealed batteries, the batteries are shredded to form a shredded feedstock. The shredded feedstock is heated above ambient temperature and rolled to form a dried material. The dried material is screen separated into a coarse fraction and a powder fraction and the powder fraction is output. A system for recycling sealed cell batteries comprises an oven with a first conveyor extending into the oven. A rotatable tunnel extends within the oven from an output of the first conveyor. The tunnel has a spiral vane depending from its inner surface which extends along a length of the tunnel. A second conveyor is positioned below an output of the rotatable tunnel.

摘要翻译： 在再循环密封电池的方法中，将电池切碎以形成切碎的原料。 将切碎的原料加热到高于环境温度并滚动以形成干燥的材料。 将干燥的材料筛分分离成粗级分和粉末级分，并输出粉末级分。 用于再循环密封电池的系统包括具有延伸到烘箱中的第一输送器的烘箱。 可旋转的隧道在烘箱内从第一输送机的输出端延伸。 隧道具有从其内表面沿着隧道的长度延伸的螺旋叶片。 第二输送机位于可旋转隧道的输出下方。

公开(公告)号：US20120153058A1

公开(公告)日：2012-06-21

申请号：US13353785

申请日：2012-01-19

申请人： Michio NISHI ,  Takehiro TANAKA ,  Shizuo TAIRA

发明人： Michio NISHI ,  Takehiro TANAKA ,  Shizuo TAIRA

IPC分类号： B02C21/00

CPC分类号： D21B1/026 ,  B03B9/065 ,  Y02W30/521 ,  Y02W30/58

摘要： There are provided a method of recovering a base paper for gypsum board for continuously and efficiently recovering a base paper for gypsum board from a waste material of gypsum board including a gypsum core and the base paper for gypsum board adhering thereto. The method of recovering a base paper for gypsum board includes steps of breaking the waste material of gypsum board, separating a gypsum component and a paper piece of the base paper for gypsum board from the broken waste material of gypsum board, and washing the separated paper piece with water using a rotary drum-type washing device so as to eliminate a gypsum component adhering to the paper piece.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种回收用于石膏板的原纸的方法，用于从包括石膏芯的石膏板的废料和用于石膏板的原纸粘附到石膏板的废料上连续有效地回收用于石膏板的原纸。 回收石膏板原纸的方法包括：从破碎的石膏板废料中分解石膏板的废料，石膏组分和石膏板原纸的纸片，分离纸 使用旋转滚筒式洗涤装置将其与水一块，以消除粘附在纸张上的石膏成分。

公开(公告)号：US08157194B2

公开(公告)日：2012-04-17

申请号：US13016112

申请日：2011-01-28

申请人： Martin Theusner

发明人： Martin Theusner

IPC分类号： B02C19/00

CPC分类号： B29B17/02 ,  B29B2017/0476 ,  B29B2017/0488 ,  B29K2021/00 ,  B29K2705/12 ,  B29L2030/00 ,  Y02W30/521 ,  Y02W30/622 ,  Y02W30/625 ,  Y02W30/68

摘要： A method separates a rubber material and a steel chord material in tires, tire blanks and carcasses from one another in a simple manner. In the method, rubberized steel chord is fed to a separating device. Then a powdered separating material is fed to the separating device. The steel chord and the rubber are separated by way of interactions between rotating tools and the separating material in the separating device. The separated rubber particles are encapsulated by the separating material. The rubber particles are discharged from an opening in the separating device.

摘要翻译： 一种将轮胎，轮胎胎体和胎体中的橡胶材料和钢筋材料以简单的方式相互分离的方法。 在该方法中，将橡胶钢弦馈送到分离装置。 然后将粉末分离材料送入分离装置。 钢弦和橡胶通过旋转工具和分离装置中的分离材料之间的相互作用而分离。 分离的橡胶颗粒被分离材料包封。 橡胶颗粒从分离装置中的开口排出。