Lens apparatus and camera system
    171.
    发明授权
    Lens apparatus and camera system 有权
    镜头设备和相机系统

    公开(公告)号:US07962028B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-14

    申请号:US12716394

    申请日:2010-03-03

    Applicant: Osamu Yamamoto

    Inventor: Osamu Yamamoto

    CPC classification number: G03B17/00 G02B7/282 G02B7/36

    Abstract: A lens apparatus comprises a barrel 100 which houses an imaging optical system including magnification-varying lens units 26 and 27, a focus lens unit 25, and a beam separation element 29 which separates a part of a light beam from an object out of a light beam directed to an imaging surface, operating members 1, 2, and 3 disposed on an outer circumference of the barrel and configured to be manually operated, a drive unit 200 disposed outside the barrel and including actuators 45 and 50 which drives each of the magnification-varying lens unit and the focus lens unit, and a controller 60 which controls the actuator, and a focus detector 31 disposed outside the barrel and configured to detect a focus state of the imaging optical system using the light beam separated by the beam separation element. The focus detector is embedded in the drive unit.

    Abstract translation: 透镜装置包括容纳包括放大率变化透镜单元26和27的成像光学系统的镜筒100,聚焦透镜单元25和将光束的一部分从物体分离出来的光束分离元件29 指向成像表面的光束,设置在镜筒的外圆周上并被配置为手动操作的操作构件1,2和3,设置在镜筒外部的驱动单元200,并且包括致动器45和50,其驱动每个放大倍数 变焦透镜单元和聚焦透镜单元,以及控制致动器的控制器60,以及设置在镜筒外部的焦点检测器31,其被配置为使用由光束分离元件分离的光束来检测成像光学系统的聚焦状态 。 焦点检测器嵌入在驱动单元中。

    HOT WATER TANK AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME
    172.
    发明申请
    HOT WATER TANK AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME 审中-公开
    热水罐及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100096291A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-22

    申请号:US12530294

    申请日:2008-03-07

    Abstract: A hot water tank having, on the inner surface thereof, a back bead formed by TIG-welding with no back gas sealing of steel members to each other having a composition comprising, % by mass, C: at most 0.025%, Si: at most 1%, Mn: at most 1%, P: at most 0.045%, S: at most 0.01%, Ni: from 0.1 to 1%, Cr: from more than 21 to 25%, Mo: from 0.1 to 2%, Al: from 0.02 to 0.3%, N: at most 0.025%, and Cu: from 0 to 1%, and containing at least one of Ti: from 0.05 to 0.4% and Nb: from 0.05 to 0.5%, with the balance of Fe and inevitable impurities, wherein the Cr concentration in the steel basis material in the area having oxide scale soluble in an aqueous chloride solution, as formed therein in the heat-affected zone on the welded back side thereof, is at least 16% by mass in the depth region of at least 10 nm from the steel basis material/oxide scale interface.

    Abstract translation: 一种热水箱,其内表面具有通过TIG焊接而形成的后胎圈,其中钢构件的背气密封彼此之间具有以质量计C:0.025%以下的组成:Si: 最多1%,Mn:1%以下,P:0.045%以下,S:0.01%以下,Ni:0.1〜1%,Cr:21〜25%,Mo:0.1〜2% ,Al:0.02〜0.3%,N:0.025%以下,Cu:0〜1%,Ti:0.05〜0.4%,Nb:0.05〜0.5%中的至少1种,余量 的Fe和不可避免的杂质,其中在其在其背面的热影响区中形成的氧化皮可溶于氯化水溶液的区域中的钢基材料中的Cr浓度至少为16% 在距离钢基材/氧化皮界面至少10nm的深度区域中的质量。

    Brake system
    173.
    发明授权
    Brake system 有权
    刹车系统

    公开(公告)号:US07488047B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-10

    申请号:US11252187

    申请日:2005-10-17

    CPC classification number: B60T8/4081 B60T8/267

    Abstract: During normal operation in which a motor cylinder is operative, when a depressing force cut-off valve is closed, a front wheel is braked by operating a first wheel cylinder by brake fluid pressure generated by the motor cylinder. When there is an abnormality in which the motor cylinder breaks down, the front wheel is braked by supplying, via the opened depressing force cut-off valve, brake fluid pressure generated by a master cylinder operated by a driver's braking operation to the first wheel cylinder, and a rear wheel is braked by supplying the brake fluid pressure to a second wheel cylinder. Thus, since both the front and rear wheels are braked by the brake fluid pressure generated by the master cylinder in case of abnormality, a vehicle can be reliably stopped by a sufficient braking force.

    Abstract translation: 在电动机气缸工作的正常运行中,当关闭压力截止阀时,通过由电动机气缸产生的制动液压力操作第一轮缸来制动前轮。 当发生电动机缸故障的异常时,前轮通过打开的下压力切断阀将由驾驶员制动操作的主缸产生的制动液压力供给到第一轮缸 并且通过将制动流体压力供给到第二轮缸来制动后轮。 因此,由于在异常情况下由于主缸产生的制动液压力使前轮和后轮都被制动,所以能够通过足够的制动力可靠地停止车辆。

    Vehicle motion control system
    174.
    发明授权
    Vehicle motion control system 失效
    车辆运动控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US07274982B1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-25

    申请号:US11709316

    申请日:2007-02-21

    Abstract: A vehicle motion control system is provided. In a first state requiring understeer suppressing control, a controller determines, based on a yaw rate deviation, a first control amount of an actuator selected so as to generate an inward turning moment a vehicle. In a second state requiring spin suppressing control, the controller determines, based on the sideways slip angular velocity, a second control amount of an actuator selected so as to generate an outward turning moment in the vehicle. When the first and second states are concurrent, the controller selects an actuator to be controlled by the larger of the absolute values of first and second cooperative control amounts, and determines a control amount of the selected actuator as the sum of the first and second cooperative control amounts. Accordingly, the understeer suppressing control and the spin suppressing control can be performed in parallel, improving control performance.

    Abstract translation: 提供车辆运动控制系统。 在需要不足转向抑制控制的第一状态下,控制器基于偏航率偏差确定选择的致动器的第一控制量以产生车辆的向内转弯时刻。 在需要自旋抑制控制的第二状态下,控制器基于侧向滑移角速度确定选择的致动器的第二控制量,以便在车辆中产生向外的转向力矩。 当第一状态和第二状态并发时,控制器选择要由第一和第二协同控制量的绝对值中较大者控制的致动器,并且将所选择的致动器的控制量确定为第一和第二协作的总和 控制量。 因此,可以并行地进行不足转向抑制控制和自旋抑制控制,提高控制性能。

    VEHICLE MOTION CONTROL SYSTEM
    175.
    发明申请
    VEHICLE MOTION CONTROL SYSTEM 失效
    车辆运动控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US20070219690A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-20

    申请号:US11709316

    申请日:2007-02-21

    Abstract: A vehicle motion control system is provided. In a first state requiring understeer suppressing control, a controller determines, based on a yaw rate deviation, a first control amount of an actuator selected so as to generate an inward turning moment a vehicle. In a second state requiring spin suppressing control, the controller determines, based on the sideways slip angular velocity, a second control amount of an actuator selected so as to generate an outward turning moment in the vehicle. When the first and second states are concurrent, the controller selects an actuator to be controlled by the larger of the absolute values of first and second cooperative control amounts, and determines a control amount of the selected actuator as the sum of the first and second cooperative control amounts. Accordingly, the understeer suppressing control and the spin suppressing control can be performed in parallel, improving control performance.

    Abstract translation: 提供车辆运动控制系统。 在需要不足转向抑制控制的第一状态下,控制器基于偏航率偏差确定选择的致动器的第一控制量以产生车辆的向内转弯时刻。 在需要自旋抑制控制的第二状态下,控制器基于侧向滑移角速度确定选择的致动器的第二控制量,以便在车辆中产生向外的转向力矩。 当第一状态和第二状态并发时,控制器选择要由第一和第二协同控制量的绝对值中较大者控制的致动器,并且将所选择的致动器的控制量确定为第一和第二协作的总和 控制量。 因此,可以并行地进行不足转向抑制控制和自旋抑制控制,提高控制性能。

    Radiographic apparatus
    176.
    发明授权
    Radiographic apparatus 有权
    射线照相设备

    公开(公告)号:US07053378B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-30

    申请号:US10803371

    申请日:2004-03-17

    Applicant: Osamu Yamamoto

    Inventor: Osamu Yamamoto

    CPC classification number: G01N23/04

    Abstract: A radiographic apparatus includes photoelectric converter elements for converting a radiographic image of an object into image signals and a shield member for shielding the photoelectric converter elements from scattered rays arising within the radiographic apparatus from radiation passing through the photoelectric converter elements. The shield member has a plurality of areas, in which at least one of a radiation transmittivity and a radiation scattering probability varies.

    Abstract translation: 放射线照相设备包括用于将物体的放射线照相图像转换为图像信号的光电转换元件和用于屏蔽光电转换元件免受放射线照相设备内产生的散射的辐射通过光电转换元件的屏蔽部件。 屏蔽构件具有多个区域,其中辐射透射率和辐射散射概率中的至少一个变化。

    Antenna for communicating with low earth orbit satellite
    179.
    发明授权
    Antenna for communicating with low earth orbit satellite 失效
    用于与低地球轨道卫星通信的天线

    公开(公告)号:US06262689B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-17

    申请号:US09215219

    申请日:1998-12-18

    CPC classification number: H01Q19/132 H01Q3/20 H01Q21/28 Y10S343/02

    Abstract: The object of the present invention is to provide an antenna for communicating with a low earth orbit (LEO) satellite which is small-sized and light and can track a LEO satellite at high speed at a small-sized earth station using a LEO satellite. The antenna according to the present invention uses two offset parabolic antenna-type reflectors and each primary feed is installed in the focal position of a paraboloid forming the reflector. The quantity of an offset of the offset parabolic antenna is selected so that antenna gain is maximum at the minimum operational elevation angle. Each primary feed is mechanically independent of the mobile reflector, is attached and fixed to a feed line. In the meantime, each reflector is turned based upon an azimuth axis and an elevation axis according to Az-EL mounting.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是提供一种用于与低地球轨道(LEO)卫星通信的天线,其小型且轻便,并且可以使用LEO卫星在小型地球站高速跟踪LEO卫星。 根据本发明的天线使用两个偏移抛物面天线型反射器,并且每个主馈电被安装在形成反射器的抛物面的焦点位置。 选择偏移抛物面天线的偏移量,使得天线增益在最小操作仰角处最大。 每个主要进料机械地独立于移动反射器,被附接并固定到进料管线上。 同时,根据Az-EL安装,每个反射器基于方位轴和仰角转动。

    Liquid crystal display driver
    180.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display driver 有权
    液晶显示驱动

    公开(公告)号:US06204831B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-20

    申请号:US09130453

    申请日:1998-08-07

    Abstract: A liquid crystal display driver has a system of driving a plurality of segments with 1/n duty binary voltages. In the system, one frame period has the following three sub-periods; the first sub-period, where the line sequential driving is performed, the second sub-period, where adjustment is made on the segment voltage dispersion which occurs depending on display patterns, and the third sub-period, which is at the other time span than the first and the second sub-periods in the same frame period, where the potentials of the common signals and those of the segment signals are identical. With this driving method, constant Von/Voff ratio is obtained, and the contrast dispersion and crosstalk, which occur depending on a display pattern, are mostly eliminated. Then a good display quality is obtainable, and also the effective values of the voltages applied to the liquid crystal, are adjustable irrespective to the power source voltage.

    Abstract translation: 液晶显示驱动器具有以1 / n个负载二进制电压驱动多个段的系统。 在系统中,一帧时间段有以下三个子周期; 执行线顺序驱动的第一子周期,对根据显示图案发生的分段电压色散进行调整的第二子周期和处于另一时间跨度的第三子周期 比同一帧周期中的第一和第二子周期,其中公共信号的电位和段信号的电位相同。 利用该驱动方法,获得恒定的Von / Voff比,并且根据显示图案发生的对比度色散和串扰被大部分消除。 然后,可以获得良好的显示质量,并且施加到液晶的电压的有效值也可以与电源电压无关。

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