Method for making axial-flow filters and apparatus therefor
    181.
    发明授权
    Method for making axial-flow filters and apparatus therefor 失效
    制造轴流式过滤器的方法及其设备

    公开(公告)号:US4767394A

    公开(公告)日:1988-08-30

    申请号:US11874

    申请日:1987-02-06

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for making axial-flow filters wherein a sectorial-shaped sheet of filter material having corrugations therein parallel to the curved ends thereof is made from a flat sheet of filter material, and thereafter the corrugated sheet is made into an annulus to obtain the final product. Initially, an edge portion of a flat sheet of filter material is attached to a sectorial-shaped mold, having a mold surface defined by curved ridges and valleys parallel to the curved ends of the mold, so that the sheet is slanted up away from the mold surface from the smaller curved end of the mold. Thereafter a set of curved forming blades is moved down toward the mold to engage the sheet and to fold it successively and consecutively across the ridges of the mold and beneath the edges of the blades into the valleys of the mold to corrugate the sheet. The corrugated sheet thus produced is made into an annulus by using a contouring belt which embraces the larger convexly curved ends of the sheet and constricts the sheet into an annulus. Thereafter the annular filter is reshaped by positioning a set of curved blades, corresponding to the valleys in one side of the filters, against the bottoms of these valleys and rotating the blades about the filter axis.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于制造轴流式过滤器的方法和装置,其中具有平行于其弯曲端部的波纹的扇形的过滤材料片由平板过滤材料制成,然后将波纹片制成环形空间以获得 最终产品。 首先,将平板过滤材料的边缘部分附着到扇形模具上,其具有由平行于模具弯曲端部的弯曲脊和谷限定的模具表面,使得片材从 模具表面从模具的较小弯曲端。 此后,一组弯曲的成形刀片朝着模具向下移动以接合片材并且将其连续且连续地折叠到模具的脊部并且在刀片的边缘下方折叠到模具的凹部中以使片材起伏。 通过使用包围片材的较大的凸形弯曲端部并将片材收缩成环形的轮廓带,将如此制造的波纹片制成环形空间。 此后,通过将对应于过滤器的一侧中的谷的一组弯曲刀片定位在这些谷的底部并使叶片围绕过滤器轴线旋转来重新形成环形过滤器。

    Method and apparatus for construction of crimp seal pleated filter
assembly
    182.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for construction of crimp seal pleated filter assembly 失效
    压接密封褶式过滤器组件的构造方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4736518A

    公开(公告)日:1988-04-12

    申请号:US862772

    申请日:1986-05-13

    Abstract: A method and apparatus are disclosed for providing a crimp seal pleated filter assembly having a two piece housing with a filter media disposed within the housing and having a plurality of alternating pleats. The apparatus includes a first and second jig for supporting the housing halves and an odd number of at least three or more movable pleat forming blades on one side of the apparatus. The odd number of blades are movable through one of the supporting jigs with blade edges opposing the other supporting jig. The odd number of blades includes an independently movable center blade and a first pair of outer blades with opposing surfaces of adjacent blades defining a first plurality of pleat forming spaces. An even number of pleat forming blades are positioned with blade edges opposing the first plurality of pleat forming spaces and are spaced apart from and in alignment with the opposing pleat forming blades. The even number of pleat forming blades includes at least a pair of center blades which project through the other supporting jig during pleat formation and define a pleat forming space in which a first center pleat is formed. The blades and the jigs are moved toward one another in a predetermined sequence for the blades to form desired pleats within a filter media and for the jigs to urge the filter housing around the pleated filter media to crimp seal and encapsulate the media within the housing.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于提供卷曲密封褶皱过滤器组件的方法和装置,该组合件具有两件式壳体,其中过滤介质设置在壳体内并具有多个交替的褶皱。 该装置包括用于支撑壳体半部的第一和第二夹具以及在装置的一侧上的奇数至少三个或更多个可动褶皱成形刀片。 奇数数量的刀片可通过其中一个支撑夹具移动,刀片边缘与另一个支撑夹具相对。 奇数个叶片包括独立可移动的中心叶片和第一对外部叶片,其相邻叶片的相对表面限定了第一多个褶皱形成空间。 多个褶皱成形刀片定位成具有与第一多个褶皱形成空间相对的叶片边缘并且与相对的褶皱成形刀片间隔开并与其对准。 褶皱成形刀片的偶数包括至少一对中心刀片,其在褶皱形成期间突出穿过另一个支撑夹具,并且限定形成第一中心褶皱的褶皱形成空间。 刀片和夹具以预定的顺序相互移动,用于刀片,以在过滤介质内形成所需的褶皱,并且夹具围绕打褶的过滤介质推动过滤器壳体,以卷曲密封并将介质封装在壳体内。

    Filter cartridge having a honeycombed outer surface, and method of
manufacture
    183.
    发明授权
    Filter cartridge having a honeycombed outer surface, and method of manufacture 失效
    具有蜂窝外表面的滤芯和制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4734195A

    公开(公告)日:1988-03-29

    申请号:US855746

    申请日:1986-03-03

    Abstract: A filter cartridge of the type made from a sheet of filter paper pleated as an accordion on a cylindrical surface. It is produced by pinching pairs of contiguous pleats at various levels in order to make on the outer surface of the cartridge a plurality of honeycombs. The invention results in substantially prolonged life of the filter cartridges, which have applications in a variety of uses, including regeneration of solvents of washing baths for dry cleaning machines, filtration of air for internal combustion engines and water filtration.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / FR85 / 00203 Sec。 一九八六年三月三日 102(e)日期1986年3月3日PCT提交1985年7月24日PCT公布。 出版物WO86 / 0082200 日期1986年2月13日。一种由一张滤纸制成的滤筒,该滤纸在圆柱形表面上被折叠成手风琴。 它是通过在各种水平上捏合成对的连续褶而产生的,以便在盒的外表面上形成多个蜂窝。 本发明导致过滤筒的使用寿命显着延长,其具有各种用途的应用,包括再生用于干洗机的洗涤液的溶剂,用于内燃机的空气过滤和水过滤。

    Oil filter and cooler for internal combustion engine
    184.
    发明授权
    Oil filter and cooler for internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机油滤清器和冷却器

    公开(公告)号:US4638856A

    公开(公告)日:1987-01-27

    申请号:US762533

    申请日:1985-08-05

    Abstract: A heat exchanger apparatus includes a heat exchanger constituted by a multiplicity of heat exchanger units laminated one upon another and a filter having first and second filter elements for removing any unnecessary substance mixed into a working fluid. A fixing member (bolt) is disposed such as to extent through the heat exchanger so that the heat exchanger and the filter are integrally secured to each other. The heat exchanger is provided therein with a communicating passage communicated with the upstream side of the first and second filter elements, a main flow passage communicated with the downstream side of the first filter element, and a subsidiary flow passage communicated with the downstream side of the second filter element.

    Abstract translation: 一种热交换器装置包括由多个彼此层叠的热交换器单元构成的热交换器和具有用于除去混入工作流体中的任何不必要物质的第一和第二过滤元件的过滤器。 固定构件(螺栓)设置成通过热交换器延伸,使得热交换器和过滤器彼此一体地固定。 热交换器设置有与第一和第二过滤元件的上游侧连通的连通通道,与第一过滤元件的下游侧连通的主流路和与第一过滤元件的下游侧连通的副流路 第二过滤元件。

    Separator for filter cartridges
    186.
    发明授权
    Separator for filter cartridges 失效
    滤芯分离器

    公开(公告)号:US4560477A

    公开(公告)日:1985-12-24

    申请号:US553778

    申请日:1983-11-21

    Inventor: Preben G. Moldow

    CPC classification number: B01D29/21 B01D2201/12

    Abstract: At preferably circular filter cartridges, where pleated filter material is placed around a centrally arranged perforated tube, this filter material can be sucked to collapse if the pressure gradient through the material becomes large, whereby the advantages having a pleated filter cartridge with a relatively large filter surface and a very little volume are lost.One means for preventing such collapse is using a separator which is arranged in each pleat of the filter material, whereby the separator includes a rigid organic foil formed in a pyramidal pleating, the amplitude of this pleating increasing from zero in the edge of the pleat of the filter material to maximum at the centrally arranged perforated tube constituting the base of the pleat of the filter material. Manufacturing a light construction of a filter cartridge is hereby obtained which is able to resist pressure gradients up to a certain limit without being sucked to collapse.With the separators it is secured that the capacity of the filter is present during the lifetime of the filter independent of the pressure difference between outside and inside of the filter material.

    Abstract translation: 在优选圆形过滤器滤芯处,其中褶皱过滤材料围绕中心布置的多孔管放置,如果通过材料的压力梯度变大,则该过滤材料可以被吸入而塌陷,由此具有带有相对较大过滤器的褶皱过滤器滤芯的优点 表面和体积很小。 用于防止这种塌陷的一种方法是使用布置在过滤材料的每个褶皱中的分离器,由此分离器包括形成为金字塔状褶皱的刚性有机箔,该褶皱的幅度从零开始在褶皱的褶皱 过滤材料在中心布置的穿孔管中最大限度地构成过滤材料的褶皱的底部。 因此,制造过滤筒的轻型结构,其能够抵抗压力梯度达到一定限度而不被吸入而塌陷。 通过分离器,可以确保过滤器的容量在过滤器的寿命期间存在,而与过滤材料的外部和内部之间的压力差无关。

    Fuel oil filter cartridge
    187.
    发明授权
    Fuel oil filter cartridge 失效
    燃油滤芯

    公开(公告)号:US4228011A

    公开(公告)日:1980-10-14

    申请号:US32081

    申请日:1979-04-23

    CPC classification number: B01D29/01 B01D29/21 B01D2201/12

    Abstract: A refill filter cartridge for a liquid fuel filter includes a semi-rigid plastic "blister" having an open end closed by a cover member to define a fluid receiving compartment. A pleated paper filter medium in the compartment divides the latter into inlet and outlet portions which communicate with openings in the cover member. The filter housing includes a base and a cup-shaped glass housing that cooperates with the base to define a chamber which receives the plastic blister when the refill cartridge is installed in the filter. The cover member defines cooperating surfaces which engage the base and the glass housing so that the glass housing clamps the cover member between the glass housing and the filter base. The plastic blister is shaped to conform to the inner walls of the housing so that the housing engages the walls of the blister throughout their entire area. Accordingly, the glass housing serves as a support for the blister, so that the latter can withstand fluid pressure forces that would normally rupture the blister. In this way, a relatively inexpensive plastic blister can be used instead of a glass housing in the refill, and the filtering medium can be sealed to the sides of the blister instead of being sealed directly to the housing. Accordingly, the glass housing can be used over and over again, and need not be thrown away when the filter is changed.

    Abstract translation: 用于液体燃料过滤器的再填充过滤器滤芯包括半刚性塑料“泡罩”,其具有由盖构件封闭以限定流体接收室的开口端。 隔室中的打褶纸过滤介质将后者分成与盖构件中的开口连通的入口和出口部分。 过滤器壳体包括底座和杯形玻璃壳体,其与基座配合以限定当再填充筒安装在过滤器中时容纳塑料泡罩的室。 盖构件限定配合表面,其接合基部和玻璃壳体,使得玻璃壳体将盖构件夹在玻璃壳体和过滤器基座之间。 塑料泡罩被成形为符合壳体的内壁,使得壳体在整个区域内与泡罩的壁接合。 因此,玻璃壳体用作泡罩的支撑件,使得后者可以承受通常会使泡罩破裂的流体压力。 以这种方式,可以使用相对便宜的塑料泡罩代替再填充物中的玻璃外壳,并且过滤介质可以密封到泡罩的侧面,而不是直接密封到壳体。 因此,可以一次又一次地使用玻璃外壳,并且当过滤器改变时不需要丢弃玻璃外壳。

    Filter pleating machine
    188.
    发明授权
    Filter pleating machine 失效
    过滤打褶机

    公开(公告)号:US4201119A

    公开(公告)日:1980-05-06

    申请号:US940552

    申请日:1978-09-08

    Applicant: Roger P. Wolf

    Inventor: Roger P. Wolf

    Abstract: A conventional filter pleating machine has a laterally movable pusher bar and a vertically movable stripper bar parallel to it and normally spaced laterally from it above a table, with a vertically movable breaker bar between the other two bars and normally below the table top. The invention lies in providing the lower edges of the pusher bar and the stripper bar with a plurality of longitudinally spaced upwardly extending slots for receiving parallel separator tapes above a filter strip extending along the table beneath those two bars, and also in providing the upper edge of the breaker bar with longitudinally spaced downwardly extending slots for receiving parallel separator tapes below the filter strip when the breaker bar is raised, whereby the pleats in the filter strip will be separated by the separator tapes folded between them.

    Abstract translation: 常规的过滤器打褶机具有横向移动的推杆和可平行于其的可垂直移动的剥离杆,并且通常在桌子上方横向间隔开,在另一两个杆之间通常在桌面下方具有可垂直移动的断路器杆。 本发明在于提供具有多个纵向间隔开的向上延伸的槽的推杆和剥离杆的下边缘,用于在沿着这些两个杆的下方的桌子延伸的过滤条上方接收平行的分离带,并且还提供上边缘 断路器杆具有纵向间隔开的向下延伸的槽,用于当断路器杆升高时,用于在过滤条下方接收平行的隔离带,由此过滤条中的褶皱将被折叠在它们之间的隔板带分开。

    Dry cleaning solvent filter
    189.
    发明授权
    Dry cleaning solvent filter 失效
    干洗清洁剂过滤器

    公开(公告)号:US3730347A

    公开(公告)日:1973-05-01

    申请号:US3730347D

    申请日:1971-11-22

    Abstract: An improved dry cleaning solvent filter cartridge comprising for the greater part conventional filter cartridge configuration and construction, i.e., an outer tubular element of accordion plaited filter paper and an inner tubular bed of activated charcoal all enclosed in a perforated outer cylindrical metal shell with a perforated concentric center tube serving as the filtered solvent outlet, contains a perforated unidirectional lockable annular metal retainer on the top of the charcoal bed and a cooperating locking section in either or both tubular walls of the charcoal bed, said retainer locking in place when pressed down on the bed by engagement between one or both of its inner and outer peripheral edges and inward projections on the corresponding wall or walls holding the charcoal bed.

    Abstract translation: 一种改进的干洗溶剂滤筒,其中包括大部分常规的滤筒结构和结构,即手风琴编织过的滤纸的外部管状元件和活性炭的内部管状载体,全部封闭在穿孔的外部圆柱形金属壳体中, 用作过滤溶剂出口的同心中心管在木炭床的顶部上包​​含一个穿孔的单向可锁定的环形金属保持器,以及在木炭床的任一个或两个管状壁中的协作锁定部分,所述保持器在压下时锁定就位 该床通过在其内周边缘和外周边缘中的一个或两个上的接合以及在相应的壁或保持木炭床的壁上的向内突出部。

    Filter
    190.
    发明授权
    Filter 失效
    过滤

    公开(公告)号:US3640396A

    公开(公告)日:1972-02-08

    申请号:US3640396D

    申请日:1970-04-03

    Applicant: FRAM CORP

    Inventor: BROWNELL PETER

    Abstract: A fluid filter comprising a pleated filtering medium arranged in an annulus and having axial main pleats (defined by radial score lines), oblique secondary pleats (defined by ''''sawtooth'''' score lines) at the radial peripheries of the annulus, and seals around the peripheries which overlap at least a portion of the oblique pleats; the filter tapering at the oblique pleats to an axial dimension less than a corresponding axial dimension of the main pleats.

    Abstract translation: 一种流体过滤器,包括布置在环形中的褶皱过滤介质,并且具有轴向主褶皱(由径向刻痕线限定),在环的径向周边处的倾斜次级褶皱(由“锯齿”刻痕线限定),并围绕周边密封 其与至少一部分倾斜褶皱重叠; 在倾斜褶皱处的过滤器在小于主褶皱的相应轴向尺寸的轴向尺寸上变细。

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