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公开(公告)号:US4734176A
公开(公告)日:1988-03-29
申请号:US7110
申请日:1987-01-27
Applicant: Joseph A. Zemba, Jr. , Paul Taylor
Inventor: Joseph A. Zemba, Jr. , Paul Taylor
CPC classification number: C02F1/4606 , C02F1/46104 , C02F1/001 , C02F2103/42 , C02F2201/4613 , C02F2201/4615 , C02F2201/4617 , C02F2201/46175 , C02F2303/04
Abstract: An electrolysis water purification system employs a fixed magnitude ionization current source the output of which is effectively pulse-width modulated, by controlled switching of the connection of the current source to the ionizing electrodes. As a consequence, ion production can be controlled as a percentage of water flow time (the period during which the filtration pump is operating) and is evenly distributed throughout the water to be purified. The output of a DC power supply is coupled through a controlled switching circuit to the ionizing electrodes. The controlled switching circuit includes a presettable timer-controlled switch that operates under the control of clock generator and establishes the duty cycle of the supply of ionizing current to the electrodes. The output of the presettable timer-controlled switch is coupled through a timer-controlled polarity reversing circuit to the ionizing electrodes. The polarity reversing circuit serves to periodically reverse the current flow through the ionizing electrodes to ensure uniform wear of the electrodes and automatic cleaning of the deposits off the electrodes.
Abstract translation: 电解水净化系统通过控制切换电流源与电离电极的连接,采用其输出有效脉冲宽度调制的固定大小的电离电流源。 因此,离子产生可以以水流时间(过滤泵运行的时间)的百分比来控制,并且被均匀分布在待净化的水中。 直流电源的输出通过受控切换电路耦合到电离电极。 受控切换电路包括可在时钟发生器的控制下操作的可预置的定时器控制开关,并且建立向电极提供电离电流的占空比。 可预置定时器控制开关的输出通过定时器控制的极性反转电路耦合到电离电极。 极性反转电路用于周期性地逆转通过电离电极的电流,以确保电极的均匀磨损和从电极自动清除沉积物。
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公开(公告)号:US4378276A
公开(公告)日:1983-03-29
申请号:US257896
申请日:1981-04-27
Applicant: James J. Liggett, deceased , by Lydia M. Liggett, executrix
CPC classification number: C02F1/463 , C02F1/001 , C02F2201/003 , C02F2201/4617
Abstract: Solids precipitate out of an aqueous solution after it has passed through a negatively charged tubular steel electrode and then through the annular space between the negatively charged electrode and a positively charged tubular aluminum electrode.
Abstract translation: 固体在通过带负电的管状钢电极然后通过带负电荷的电极和带正电的管状铝电极之间的环形空间后,从水溶液中析出。
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公开(公告)号:US4326954A
公开(公告)日:1982-04-27
申请号:US107053
申请日:1979-12-26
Applicant: Larry L. Shroyer
Inventor: Larry L. Shroyer
CPC classification number: C02F1/485 , C02F2201/4617 , C02F2201/46175 , C02F2201/483 , C02F2303/22
Abstract: A fluid treating apparatus comprising an elongated non-magnetic tube having opposite ends. An insulated wire is wound in multilayered closely packed helical fashion about the tube between its opposite ends. The adjacent turns of the wire are electrically insulated from each other and the tube. The wound wire is enscapsulated in a protective covering which envelopes the wire and a portion of the non-magnetic tube. In a specific embodiment, an indicator is incorporated with the device to indicate when the wire is energized.
Abstract translation: 一种流体处理装置,包括具有相对端的细长非磁性管。 绝缘电线围绕管的相对端之间的多层密封螺旋形缠绕。 线的相邻匝彼此电绝缘和管。 缠绕线被包裹在包裹线和非磁性管的一部分的保护罩中。 在具体实施例中,指示器与装置结合以指示电线何时通电。
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公开(公告)号:US4290873A
公开(公告)日:1981-09-22
申请号:US150170
申请日:1980-05-15
Applicant: Ron L. Weaver
Inventor: Ron L. Weaver
CPC classification number: C02F1/4674 , C02F1/46109 , C25B9/06 , C02F1/763 , C02F2001/46138 , C02F2001/46152 , C02F2001/46157 , C02F2103/42 , C02F2201/4617 , C02F2201/4618 , C02F2303/04 , Y02W10/37
Abstract: Apparatus for generating chlorine gas from sodium chloride and for transmitting the generated gas to water for purification of the water.
Abstract translation: 用于从氯化钠产生氯气并将产生的气体传输到水中以净化水的装置。
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公开(公告)号:US4236992A
公开(公告)日:1980-12-02
申请号:US64073
申请日:1979-08-06
Applicant: Constantinos D. Themy
Inventor: Constantinos D. Themy
CPC classification number: C02F1/46109 , C02F1/4672 , C02F1/4674 , C25B1/26 , C25B11/04 , C25B15/02 , C02F1/46104 , C02F1/76 , C02F1/78 , C02F2001/46138 , C02F2201/46165 , C02F2201/4617 , Y10S204/08
Abstract: A novel electrode, an apparatus and a method are set out for electrolyzing a chloride ion containing aqueous solution to produce chlorine and ozone. Through utilization of a solid state rectifier network, and without the use of a transformer, full line voltage, after rectification, is applied between the anode and cathode of an electrolytic cell utilizing an anode which is a laminated body of a platinum group metal foil bonded to a tantalum or niobium layer which in turn is bonded to a titanium substrate. Chlorine and ozone production is quite rapid.
Abstract translation: 提出了一种新型电极,装置和方法,用于电解含氯离子的水溶液以产生氯和臭氧。 通过使用固态整流器网络,并且在不使用变压器的情况下,在电解池的阳极和阴极之间施加整流后的全线电压,利用阳极作为铂族金属箔的层叠体 涉及一种钽或铌层,其又结合到钛基底上。 氯和臭氧的产量相当迅速。
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公开(公告)号:US4061557A
公开(公告)日:1977-12-06
申请号:US578981
申请日:1975-05-19
Applicant: Kazuo Nishizawa , Ken Higashitsuji , Yuji Mori
Inventor: Kazuo Nishizawa , Ken Higashitsuji , Yuji Mori
IPC: B01D17/06 , C02F1/30 , C02F1/461 , C02F1/463 , C02F1/467 , C02F11/18 , C25B9/06 , C25B11/02 , C25B9/00 , C25B9/02 , C25C7/00 , C25C7/02
CPC classification number: C02F1/46109 , B01D17/06 , C25B11/02 , C25B9/063 , C02F1/30 , C02F1/463 , C02F1/4672 , C02F1/4678 , C02F11/18 , C02F2001/46128 , C02F2001/46133 , C02F2001/46152 , C02F2101/18 , C02F2101/20 , C02F2201/4611 , C02F2201/4617 , C02F2201/46175
Abstract: An assembly of electrodes suitably for use in electrochemical processes, comprising a plurality of elongated conductive elements as electrodes arranged substantially in parallel in a vertical plane and spaced apart from each other. At least one elongated non-conductive element is interposed between every two adjacent conductive elements. Preferably, both the conductive and non-conductive elements are flexible and the assembly comprises a base fabric of non-conductive material and a plurality of conductive elements incorporated in said base fabric.
Abstract translation: 适合用于电化学过程的电极组件,包括多个细长导电元件,作为在垂直平面中基本上平行布置并彼此间隔开的电极。 在每两个相邻的导电元件之间插入至少一个细长非导电元件。 优选地,导电和非导电元件都是柔性的,并且组件包括非导电材料的基底织物和并入所述基底织物中的多个导电元件。
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公开(公告)号:US3558465A
公开(公告)日:1971-01-26
申请号:US3558465D
申请日:1968-04-15
Applicant: SIMPLEX MFG CO
Inventor: COLVIN DONALD , SCHULTZ VERNON A
CPC classification number: C02F1/4674 , C02F1/001 , C02F1/46109 , C02F2001/46119 , C02F2001/46133 , C02F2001/46152 , C02F2001/46157 , C02F2103/42 , C02F2201/4611 , C02F2201/4613 , C02F2201/4615 , C02F2201/46155 , C02F2201/4617 , C02F2301/024 , C02F2303/04 , C25B9/06 , C25B15/00
Abstract: AN ELECTROLYTIC CELL FOR MAKING CHLORINE SOLUTIONS FROM AQUEOUS CHLORIDE SOLUTIONS FOR CHLORINATING SWIMMING POOLS AND DESIGNED FOR SELF-DESCALING OF THE CATHODE, IN WHICH THE CATHODE IS FORMED WITH ITS ACTIVE CATHODIC SURFACE CONTAINING A METAL BETWEEN ZINC AND MAGNESIUM INCLUSIVE IN THE ELECTROMOTIVE SERIES SUCH AS ZINC, ALUMINUM AND MAGNESIUM, AND THE ANODE CONTAINS A MEMBER OF THE PLATINUM FAMILY AT THE ACTIVE ANODIC SURFACE THEREOF, SAID CELL ALSO HAVING CIRCUIT MEANS FOR INTERMITTENTLY IMPRESSING A DIRECT ELECTRIC POTENTIAL BETWEEN SAID ANODE AND SAID CATHODE, WITH THE CIRCUIT ALSO BEING ADAPTED TO PROVIDE A CONTROLLED CIRCUIT BETWEEN THE ANODE AND CATHODE WHEN THE ELECTRIC POTENTIAL IS TURNED OFF.
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公开(公告)号:US2532016A
公开(公告)日:1950-11-28
申请号:US59769545
申请日:1945-06-05
Applicant: WILLIAM DUBILIER
Inventor: WILLIAM DUBILIER
CPC classification number: C02F1/48 , C02F2001/46133 , C02F2001/46152 , C02F2001/46157 , C02F2201/4611 , C02F2201/46125 , C02F2201/46165 , C02F2201/4617 , C02F2303/22
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189.
公开(公告)号:US20240270610A1
公开(公告)日:2024-08-15
申请号:US18443263
申请日:2024-02-15
Applicant: Hien Tu Le , Gia Thanh Tu Le , Triet Tu Le
Inventor: Hien Tu Le , Gia Thanh Tu Le , Triet Tu Le
IPC: C02F1/461
CPC classification number: C02F1/4618 , C02F2201/4611 , C02F2201/46115 , C02F2201/46145 , C02F2201/4617 , C02F2209/03 , C02F2209/40
Abstract: A system and a method of producing alkaline hydrogen-rich water with acidic oxygen-rich water as byproduct are disclosed. The method begins by filling a first quantity of source water into a first container portion of an electrolysis container through a first container inlet. A second quantity of source water is also filled into a second container portion of the electrolysis container through a second container inlet. An electrolysis process is then executed between the first quantity of source water and the second quantity of source water with a cathode, an anode, and a semipermeable ion-exchange membrane of the electrolysis container. After the electrolysis process is executed, a quantity of alkaline hydrogen-rich water is released out of the first container portion through a first container outlet of the electrolysis container, while a quantity of acidic oxygen-rich water is released out of the second container portion through a second container outlet.
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公开(公告)号:US11772992B2
公开(公告)日:2023-10-03
申请号:US16982468
申请日:2019-03-21
Applicant: AVSALT AB
Inventor: Nicolaas Jacobus Henricus Boon
CPC classification number: C02F1/4695 , B01J49/30 , C02F2001/46161 , C02F2201/4611 , C02F2201/4617
Abstract: A deionization device is for at least partially deionizing a feed liquid in which at least one electrolyte is dissolved. The device has at least one process channel with a feed inlet for receiving the feed liquid, and a feed outlet;
one or more collector channel(s) for collecting the anions and cations separated from the feed liquid; an electrolyte outlet for discharging the collected anions and cations; and at least one channel electrode, at least one separating electrode, and at least one collector electrode. The channel and separating electrodes are placed at opposite sides of the process channel, and the separating and collector electrodes are placed at opposite sides of the collector channel(s). A field generator generates an electric and/or magnetic field between the channel and separating electrodes, and between the separating and collector electrodes, to generate an ion flow from the process to the collector channel(s), which is the same for anions and cations.
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