Air filtration media comprising non-metal-doped precipitated silica and/or silicon-based gel materials
    11.
    发明申请
    Air filtration media comprising non-metal-doped precipitated silica and/or silicon-based gel materials 审中-公开
    包含非金属掺杂的沉淀二氧化硅和/或硅基凝胶材料的空气过滤介质

    公开(公告)号:US20090001021A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-01

    申请号:US11823349

    申请日:2007-06-27

    Abstract: The present invention relates generally to an environmental control unit for use in air handling systems that provides highly effective filtration of noxious gases (such as ammonia). Such a filtration system utilizes novel undoped precipitated silica or silicon-based gels to temporarily trap and remove such undesirable gases from an enclosed environment and permit recycling of such gases subsequently thereto. Such precipitated silicas need to exhibit specific pore sizes, pore volumes, pore diameters, and particles sizes to be effective for such a purpose. The combination of these particular properties permits highly effective noxious gas filtration such that excellent uptake and breakthrough results are attained, particularly in comparison with prior media filtration products. Methods of using and specific filter apparatuses are also encompassed within this invention.

    Abstract translation: 本发明一般涉及一种用于空气处理系统的环境控制单元,其提供对有害气体(例如氨)的高效过滤。 这种过滤系统利用新颖的未掺杂的沉淀二氧化硅或硅基凝胶来暂时从封闭的环境中捕获和去除这些不需要的气体,并允许随后再循环这些气体。 这种沉淀二氧化硅需要具有特定的孔径,孔体积,孔径和颗粒尺寸,以有效地达到这一目的。 这些特定性质的组合允许高效有害的气体过滤,从而获得优异的吸收和突破性结果,特别是与现有的介质过滤产物相比。 使用方法和特定的过滤装置也包括在本发明中。

    Air filtration media comprising metal-doped silicon-based gel materials
    12.
    发明授权
    Air filtration media comprising metal-doped silicon-based gel materials 失效
    包含金属掺杂硅基凝胶材料的空气过滤介质

    公开(公告)号:US07377965B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-27

    申请号:US11156511

    申请日:2005-06-20

    Abstract: The present invention relates generally to an environmental control unit for use in air handling systems that provides highly effective filtration of noxious gases (such as ammonia). Such a filtration system utilizes novel metal-doped silica-based gels to trap and remove such undesirable gases from an enclosed environment. Such gels exhibit specific porosity requirements and density measurements. Furthermore, in order for proper metal doping to take effect, such gels must be treated while in a wet state. The combination of these particular properties and metal dopant permits highly effective noxious gas filtration such that uptake and breakthrough results are attained, particularly in comparison with prior silica gel filtration products. Methods of using and specific filter apparatuses are also encompassed within this invention.

    Abstract translation: 本发明一般涉及一种用于空气处理系统的环境控制单元,其提供对有害气体(例如氨)的高效过滤。 这种过滤系统利用新颖的金属掺杂的二氧化硅基凝胶来从封闭的环境中捕集和去除这些不期望的气体。 这种凝胶表现出特定的孔隙率要求和密度测量。 此外,为了适当的金属掺杂生效,这种凝胶必须在潮湿状态下进行处理。 这些特定性质和金属掺杂剂的组合允许高效有害的气体过滤,从而获得吸收和突破性结果,特别是与现有硅胶过滤产物相比。 使用方法和特定的过滤装置也包括在本发明中。

    Air filtration media comprising oxidizing agent-treated metal-doped silicon-based gel and zeolite materials
    15.
    发明授权
    Air filtration media comprising oxidizing agent-treated metal-doped silicon-based gel and zeolite materials 失效
    空气过滤介质包括氧化剂处理的金属掺杂硅基凝胶和沸石材料

    公开(公告)号:US07559981B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-14

    申请号:US11481613

    申请日:2006-07-06

    Abstract: An environmental control for use in air handling systems that are required to provide highly effective filtration of noxious gases is provided. In one embodiment, a filtration system utilizes a novel combination of at least one metal-doped silica-based gel and zeolite materials to trap and/or modify, and remove such undesirable gases (such as ammonia, ethylene oxide, formaldehyde, and nitrous oxide, as examples) from an enclosed environment. The gel component exhibits specific porosity requirements and density measurements; the zeolite component is generally acidic and is preferably not reacted with any salts or like substances. The novel combination of such gels and zeolites permits highly effective noxious gas filtration over a wide range of known toxic industrial chemicals such that excellent breakthrough results are attained, particularly in comparison with prior media filtration products. Also included is the presence of an oxidizing agent on the gel materials to aid in capturing nitrogen dioxide and preventing conversion of such a product to NO. Methods of using and the application within specific filter apparatuses are also encompassed within this invention.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于空气处理系统的环境控制,其需要对有害气体提供高效过滤。 在一个实施方案中,过滤系统利用至少一种金属掺杂的二氧化硅基凝胶和沸石材料的新组合来捕集和/或改性和除去这些不需要的气体(例如氨,环氧乙烷,甲醛和一氧化二氮 ,例如)从封闭的环境。 凝胶组分表现出特定的孔隙度要求和密度测量; 沸石组分通常是酸性的并且优选不与任何盐或类似物质反应。 这种凝胶和沸石的新型组合允许在广泛的已知有毒工业化学品上进行高效的有害气体过滤,从而获得优异的突破性结果,特别是与现有的介质过滤产物相比。 还包括在凝胶材料上存在氧化剂以帮助捕获二氧化氮并防止这种产物转化为NO。 在特定的过滤装置内使用和应用的方法也包括在本发明中。

    Silica gel manufacturing method and gels made thereby
    16.
    发明申请
    Silica gel manufacturing method and gels made thereby 有权
    硅胶制造方法和由此制成的凝胶

    公开(公告)号:US20090004089A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-01

    申请号:US11823436

    申请日:2007-06-27

    CPC classification number: C01B33/143 C01B33/158 C01B33/187 C11B3/10

    Abstract: New silica gel materials and novel methods of producing such are provided. The method itself entails a manner of mixing the reactants together in a one-pot process such that the time required for aging is reduced without compromising the ability to target pore size production. In such a way, the pH of the reaction drives pore size development, thereby permitting a more efficient process to be followed in terms of expensive drying/heating steps being reduced timewise, if not altogether. Furthermore, in one embodiment, the resultant gel materials exhibit a certain pore size minimum while simultaneously exhibiting a degree of softness heretofore unavailable. As such, not only is this novel method more efficient in silica gel manufacture, but the resultant materials are completely novel as well. The gel materials made therefrom may be utilized in a variety of different end uses, such as cooking oil filtration, soft skin cleansers, dental abrasives, and the like. Methods of production and use, as well as the novel gel materials themselves, particularly caustic and composite gels, are thus encompassed within this invention.

    Abstract translation: 提供了新的硅胶材料及其生产方法。 该方法本身需要一种在一锅法中将反应物混合在一起的方式,使得老化所需的时间降低,而不损害目标孔径生产的能力。 以这种方式,反应的pH驱使孔径显影,从而允许在昂贵的干燥/加热步骤方面遵循更有效的方法,如果不是完全减少时间的话。 此外,在一个实施方案中,所得凝胶材料表现出一定的孔径最小值,同时表现出迄今为止不可用的柔软程度。 因此,这种新方法不仅在硅胶制造中更有效,而且所得到的材料也是完全新颖的。 由其制成的凝胶材料可以用于各种不同的最终用途,例如烹饪油过滤,柔软的皮肤清洁剂,牙科磨料等。 因此,本发明包括生产和使用方法,以及新颖的凝胶材料本身,特别是苛性碱和复合凝胶。

    Treatment of cooking oils and fats with precipitated silica materials
    17.
    发明申请
    Treatment of cooking oils and fats with precipitated silica materials 审中-公开
    用沉淀二氧化硅材料处理烹饪油和脂肪

    公开(公告)号:US20080160156A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-03

    申请号:US11646123

    申请日:2006-12-27

    Abstract: The treatment of cooking oils and fats with specific types of precipitated silica materials to prolong the useful life of such oils and fats within restaurant settings. More particularly, such an invention encompasses the utilization of specific types of precipitated silica materials to filter such oils and/or fats. Such precipitated silica materials and treatments therewith aid to remove large amounts of free fatty acids after such oils and/or fats have been utilized to fry foodstuffs, as well as reduce the amount of additional oil and/or fat potentially necessary to bring the used oils and/or fats up to a level of permitted further utilization within a restaurant environment.

    Abstract translation: 用特定类型的沉淀二氧化硅材料处理烹饪油和脂肪,以延长餐厅环境中这些油和脂肪的使用寿命。 更具体地,这样的发明包括利用特定类型的沉淀二氧化硅材料来过滤这些油和/或脂肪。 这种沉淀二氧化硅材料和其处理有助于在这些油和/或脂肪被用于油炸食品之后去除大量的游离脂肪酸,以及减少带来废油的潜在必要的额外的油和/或脂肪的量 和/或在餐厅环境中达到允许进一步利用的水平的脂肪。

    Air filtration media comprising oxidizing agent-treated metal-doped silicon-based gel and zeolite materials
    18.
    发明申请
    Air filtration media comprising oxidizing agent-treated metal-doped silicon-based gel and zeolite materials 失效
    空气过滤介质包括氧化剂处理的金属掺杂硅基凝胶和沸石材料

    公开(公告)号:US20080006153A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-10

    申请号:US11481613

    申请日:2006-07-06

    Abstract: An environmental control for use in air handling systems that are required to provide highly effective filtration of noxious gases is provided. In one embodiment, a filtration system utilizes a novel combination of at least one metal-doped silica-based gel and zeolite materials to trap and/or modify, and remove such undesirable gases (such as ammonia, ethylene oxide, formaldehyde, and nitrous oxide, as examples) from an enclosed environment. The gel component exhibits specific porosity requirements and density measurements; the zeolite component is generally acidic and is preferably not reacted with any salts or like substances. The novel combination of such gels and zeolites permits highly effective noxious gas filtration over a wide range of known toxic industrial chemicals such that excellent breakthrough results are attained, particularly in comparison with prior media filtration products. Also included is the presence of an oxidizing agent on the gel materials to aid in capturing nitrogen dioxide and preventing conversion of such a product to NO. Methods of using and the application within specific filter apparatuses are also encompassed within this invention.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于空气处理系统的环境控制,其需要对有害气体提供高效过滤。 在一个实施方案中,过滤系统利用至少一种金属掺杂的二氧化硅基凝胶和沸石材料的新组合来捕集和/或改性和除去这些不需要的气体(例如氨,环氧乙烷,甲醛和一氧化二氮 ,例如)从封闭的环境。 凝胶组分表现出特定的孔隙度要求和密度测量; 沸石组分通常是酸性的并且优选不与任何盐或类似物质反应。 这种凝胶和沸石的新型组合允许在广泛的已知有毒工业化学品上进行高效的有害气体过滤,从而获得优异的突破性结果,特别是与现有的介质过滤产物相比。 还包括在凝胶材料上存在氧化剂以帮助捕获二氧化氮并防止这种产物转化为NO。 在特定的过滤装置内使用和应用的方法也包括在本发明中。

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