Method and apparatus for separating molecules using micro-channel
    12.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for separating molecules using micro-channel 审中-公开
    使用微通道分离分子的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060211135A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-21

    申请号:US10545604

    申请日:2004-02-18

    IPC分类号: G01N33/558

    摘要: A method for simply and efficiently separating substances by utilizing a specific flow behavior in a non-turbulent flow, i.e. a laminar flow, in a micro-channel is disclosed. A mixed solution containing at least two kinds of solute molecules which are different from each other in molecular weight and/or molecular sharp, or at least two kinds of solutions containing their respective solute molecules are flowed into a micro-channel to form a non-turbulent flow. A physical action is given to each molecule by changing the state of flow, thereby causing different behaviors among the different solute molecules. By utilizing this behavior difference, molecules of a specific kind are gathered in a specific region in the channel for separation.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种通过在微通道中的非湍流(即层流)中利用特定流动行为简单且有效地分离物质的方法。 含有至少两种分子量不同的溶质分子和/或分子尖锐的溶液或含有它们各自的溶质分子的至少两种溶液的混合溶液流入微通道, 湍流。 通过改变流动状态给每个分子的物理作用,从而在不同溶质分子之间引起不同的行为。 通过利用该行为差异,特定类型的分子聚集在通道中的特定区域中用于分离。

    Perpendicular hard disk drive resistive against external magnetic field

    公开(公告)号:US20060092556A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-04

    申请号:US11262531

    申请日:2005-10-28

    IPC分类号: G11B17/00

    摘要: Embodiments of the invention prevent a decrease in magnetization or demagnetization from occurring to recording magnetization regardless of a direction in which a stray field is applied. In one embodiment, an apparatus for data storage system comprises a head having a magnetic field shield in the vicinity of a main pole, and a cover of the device, using a constituent material with a magnetic field shielding effect, across the cover, or at part thereof. When a stray field in a direction perpendicular to a recording medium is applied, the effect of the magnetic field is alleviated by the magnetic field shield installed in the vicinity of the main pole. In such a case, it need only be sufficient to form the magnetic field shield in a shape optimum for removing the stray field in the perpendicular direction only. When a stray field in a direction horizontal in relation to the recording medium is applied, the magnetic field acting on the recording medium is removed by the cover of the device comprising a magnetic component.

    Crystals of diuridine tetraphosphate or salt thereof, process for producing the crystals, and process for producing the compounds
    14.
    发明授权
    Crystals of diuridine tetraphosphate or salt thereof, process for producing the crystals, and process for producing the compounds 有权
    二氢吖啶四磷酸的晶体或其盐,晶体的制造方法,以及该化合物的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06458946B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-01

    申请号:US09582642

    申请日:2000-07-28

    IPC分类号: C07H1904

    CPC分类号: C07H19/10 C07H21/02

    摘要: The invention provides crystals of p1,P4-di(uridine 5′-) tetraphosphate or a salt thereof; a process for producing the crystals; and a process for producing P1,P4-di(uridine 5′-) tetraphosphate (U2P4) or a salt thereof from UMP serving as a starting material and by use of DPC and PPi, which process comprises at least one of the following treatment steps: (a) adding UMP diphenylphosphate (UMP-DPP) in divided portions during a step of reaction of UMP-DPP with a PPi-organic alkali salt; (b) carrying out reaction of UMP-DPP with a PPi-organic alkali salt in the presence of a base; and (c) further treating the synthesized U2P4 with an alkali. The crystals of U2P4 or a salt thereof obtained through the process according to the invention have high purity and stability and a less hygroscopicity as compared with a lyophilized product, to thereby serve as a useful raw material for preparing a pharmaceutical. The process for producing U2P4 or a salt thereof according to the invention realizes high yield and enables large-scale synthesis.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了p1,P4-二(尿苷5'-)四磷酸盐或其盐的晶体; 制造晶体的方法; 以及由作为起始原料的UMP生产P1,P4-二(尿苷5'-)四磷酸(U2P4)或其盐的方法,并且使用DPC和PPi,该方法包括以下处理步骤中的至少一个 :(a)在UMP-DPP与PPi-有机碱盐反应的步骤期间,分份加入UMP二苯基磷酸酯(UMP-DPP); (b)在碱的存在下进行UMP-DPP与PPi-有机碱盐的反应; 和(c)用碱进一步处理合成的U2P4。 通过本发明的方法获得的U2P4或其盐的结晶与冻干产品相比具有高纯度和稳定性以及较少的吸湿性,从而用作制备药物的有用原料。 根据本发明的制备U2P4或其盐的方法实现高产率并且能够进行大规模合成。

    Preparing method of negative active material for non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery and negative active material prepared thereby
    15.
    发明授权
    Preparing method of negative active material for non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery and negative active material prepared thereby 有权
    非水电解质二次电池负极活性物质的制备方法及其制备的负极活性物质

    公开(公告)号:US08227114B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-24

    申请号:US12216467

    申请日:2008-07-03

    IPC分类号: H01M4/13 C01G31/02

    摘要: The method of preparing a negative active material for a non-aqueous electrolyte rechargeable battery includes mixing a vanadium compound and a lithium compound and then subjecting the mixture to first firing to obtain Li1.0(VxMy)1.0O2 having a layered halite type structure (where 0.5≦x≦1.0, 0≦y≦0.5, x+y=1, and M is selected from the group consisting of group 2 to 15 elements of the periodic table and combinations thereof); and adding a lithium compound to the Li1.0(VxMy)1.0O2 and then subjecting the resultant to second firing. The negative active material for a non-aqueous electrolyte rechargeable battery prepared according to the preparing method has high crystallinity, and excellent charge and discharge characteristics at a high rate.

    摘要翻译: 制备非水电解质可再充电电池用负极活性物质的方法包括混合钒化合物和锂化合物,然后对混合物进行首次烧成,得到具有层状卤化物型结构的Li1.0(VxMy)1.0O2( 其中0.5≦̸ x≦̸ 1.0,0和nlE; y≦̸ 0.5,x + y = 1,M选自元素周期表第2至15族元素及其组合; 并向Li1.0(VxMy)1.0O2中加入锂化合物,然后对所得物进行第二次烧制。 根据制备方法制备的非水电解质可再充电电池的负极活性材料具有高结晶度,并且以高速率具有优异的充放电特性。

    HARD-DISK DRIVE
    16.
    发明申请
    HARD-DISK DRIVE 有权
    硬盘驱动器

    公开(公告)号:US20110069414A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-24

    申请号:US12537213

    申请日:2009-08-06

    IPC分类号: G11B5/55

    摘要: A hard-disk drive. The hard-disk drive includes a magnetic-recording disk in which tracks adjacent to each other are magnetically separated, a spindle motor which drives the magnetic-recording disk, a magnetic-recording head equipped with write element and read element, an actuator for positioning the magnetic-recording head on a predetermined track on the magnetic-recording disk, and a control unit. The control unit is configured to store information about an over-write-only track that is provided for a plurality of tracks including n consecutive tracks in at least a partial radial area of the magnetic-recording disk and an offset amount. In a radial area of the magnetic disk where the over-write-only track is located, the control unit is configured to record with an offset by an offset amount from a center of a track toward the over-write-only track with respect to n−1 tracks of the plurality of n tracks, excluding the over-write-only track.

    摘要翻译: 硬盘驱动器。 硬盘驱动器包括磁记录盘,其中彼此相邻的轨迹磁分离,驱动磁记录盘的主轴电机,配备有写元件和读元件的磁记录头,用于定位的致动器 在磁记录盘上的预定轨道上的磁记录头,以及控制单元。 控制单元被配置为存储关于在磁记录盘的至少部分径向区域中包括n个连续轨道的多个轨道提供的仅写入磁道的信息和偏移量。 在位于仅写入磁道的磁盘的径向区域中,控制单元被配置为以偏移量从轨道的中心朝向仅写入磁道的偏移量相对于 除了仅写入磁道之外的多个n个磁道的n-1个磁道。

    Magnetic disk drive
    17.
    发明申请
    Magnetic disk drive 审中-公开
    磁盘驱动器

    公开(公告)号:US20090168241A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-02

    申请号:US12315810

    申请日:2008-12-04

    IPC分类号: G11B5/127

    CPC分类号: G11B5/3116 G11B5/1278

    摘要: Embodiments of the present invention help to inhibit record information in a perpendicular magnetic recording disk drive from being attenuated or erased due to leakage of a recording magnetic field into the already-recorded information. According to one embodiment, a magnetic disk includes a soft magnetic underlayer and a magnetic recording layer. A magnetic head includes a main magnetic pole, an auxiliary magnetic pole, a trailing shield which is disposed via a non-magnetic film on a trailing side of the main magnetic pole and in which a reverse side is in contact with the auxiliary magnetic pole, and side shields disposed on both sides of the main magnetic pole. Herein, where a saturation magnetic flux density of the soft magnetic underlayer is BsSUL and a film thickness thereof is tSUL; a saturation magnetic flux density of the trailing shield and side shields is Bsshield and a film thickness thereof is tshield; and the number of sides of the trailing shield and the side shields, which sides oppose the main magnetic pole, is C1, conditions are set so as to satisfy the following expression: BsSUL×tSUL>(1/C1)×Bsshield×tshield.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的实施例有助于阻止垂直磁记录盘驱动器中的记录信息由于记录磁场泄漏到已经记录的信息而被衰减或擦除。 根据一个实施例,磁盘包括软磁性底层和磁记录层。 磁头包括主磁极,辅助磁极,后屏蔽,其经由主磁极的后侧上的非磁性膜设置,并且反向侧与辅助磁极接触, 以及设置在主磁极两侧的侧屏蔽。 这里,软磁性底层的饱和磁通密度为BsSUL,膜厚为tSUL的情况下, 后屏蔽和侧屏蔽的饱和磁通密度为Bsshield,其膜厚为tshield; 并且后屏蔽和侧屏蔽的与主磁极相对的侧面的数量为C1,条件被设置为满足以下表达式:<?in-line-formula description =“在线公式 “end =”lead“?> BsSxtxtSUL>(1 / C1)xBsshieldxtshield。<?in-line-formula description =”In-line Formulas“end =”tail“?>

    FLUORESCENT AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME
    18.
    发明申请
    FLUORESCENT AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME 审中-公开
    荧光体及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090159849A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-25

    申请号:US12094886

    申请日:2006-11-17

    CPC分类号: C09K11/02 C09K11/621

    摘要: To provide a fluorescent having low toxicity and high quantum yield, and a method for producing the same. The fluorescent is a compound comprising each one of I, III and VI group elements having a chalcopyrite structure, has a particle diameter of 0.5 to 20.0 nm and a quantum yield of at least 3% but not more than 30% at room temperature. The fluorescent is produced by: mixing a first solution (solution A), which is prepared by dissolving and mixing copper (I) salt and indium (III) salt in a solution added with a complexing agent coordinating copper (I) and indium (III), with a second solution (solution C) in which a sulfur compound is dissolved; ripening the mixed solution for a predetermined amount of time as a pretreatment; heat-treating the ripened solution under predetermined heat conditions; mixing the ripened solution with the second solution (solution C); and heating thus obtained mixed solution under predetermined synthesis conditions. In addition, a product produced by this production method is subjected to compositing treatment with ZnSe, ZnS or the like to improve the quantum yield.

    摘要翻译: 提供具有低毒性和高量子产率的荧光体及其制造方法。 荧光是包含具有黄铜矿结构的I,III和VI族元素中的每一个的化合物,其在室温下的粒径为0.5-20.0nm,量子产率为至少3%但不超过30%。 荧光灯通过以下方法制备:将通过将铜(I)盐和铟(III)盐溶解并混合在加入配位铜(I)和铟(III)的配位剂的溶液中制备的第一溶液(溶液A) ),其中溶解有硫化合物的第二溶液(溶液C); 将混合溶液熟化预定时间作为预处理; 在预定的热条件下热处理成熟的溶液; 将熟化溶液与第二溶液(溶液C)混合; 并在预定的合成条件下加热如此获得的混合溶液。 此外,通过该制造方法制造的产品用ZnSe,ZnS等进行复合处理以提高量子产率。

    Perpendicular magnetic recording head, magnetic head, and magnetic disk device mounted with these heads
    19.
    发明申请
    Perpendicular magnetic recording head, magnetic head, and magnetic disk device mounted with these heads 有权
    垂直磁记录头,磁头和安装这些磁头的磁盘装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090154012A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-18

    申请号:US12313410

    申请日:2008-11-19

    IPC分类号: G11B5/10

    摘要: Embodiments of the invention reduce generation of a magnetic field with a polarity reverse to that of the recording magnetic field, without deteriorating a gradient in the magnetic field. An embodiment of a magnetic disk device according to the present invention suppresses deviation and erase of already recorded data. In an embodiment, the perpendicular magnetic recording head includes the main magnetic pole, an auxiliary magnetic pole, a trailing shield disposed on the trailing side of the main magnetic pole with a non-magnetic film placed in-between, and side shields disposed on both the sides of the main magnetic pole in the direction of the track width with a non-magnetic film placed in-between. The trailing shield has on the trailing side a portion where film thickness is thinner on the trailing side than the thickness of its element in the height direction in its position facing the main magnetic pole. Adoption of this configuration allows suppression of generation of the magnetic field having a polarity reverse to that of the recording magnetic field, without deteriorating the magnetic field gradient. Also in the portion where the side shields face the main magnetic pole, the side shields have the portion where the film is thinned down in thickness.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的实施例减少了与记录磁场相反极性的磁场的产生,而不会使磁场中的梯度恶化。 根据本发明的磁盘装置的实施例抑制已经记录的数据的偏差和擦除。 在一个实施例中,垂直磁记录头包括主磁极,辅助磁极,设置在主磁极的后侧的后屏蔽件,其中放置有非磁性薄膜和设置在两者上的侧屏蔽 主磁极的侧面在磁道宽度方向上放置非磁性膜。 后挡板在其后侧具有在其后侧的膜厚度比其元件在其与主磁极相对的位置的高度方向上的厚度更薄的部分。 采用这种配置允许抑制具有与记录磁场相反的极性的磁场的产生,而不会降低磁场梯度。 另外在侧面屏蔽面对主磁极的部分,侧面屏蔽部分的薄膜部分厚度变薄。

    Alternative DC-burst servo pattern for perpendicular recording
    20.
    发明授权
    Alternative DC-burst servo pattern for perpendicular recording 失效
    用于垂直记录的备用直流脉冲串伺服模式

    公开(公告)号:US07474493B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-06

    申请号:US10701593

    申请日:2003-11-06

    IPC分类号: G11B5/596

    CPC分类号: G11B5/59655

    摘要: The invention provides a servo pattern that is stable for long time, easily writable, and excellent in S/N. DC-signal area included in a burst area of a servo pattern comprises combination of positive and negative DC-signals, low-density dummy bit, or pattern having phases that are deviated each other so that the sum of magnetization of the burst area of the servo pattern is equalized to 0.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了长时间稳定,易于写入且S / N优异的伺服图形。 包括在伺服模式的脉冲串区域中的DC信号区域包括正和负DC信号的组合,低密度虚拟位或具有彼此偏离的相位的模式,使得 伺服模式等于0。