摘要:
A novel thiazolidine derivative of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, R.sup.2 is hydrogen or a lower alkyl group, R.sup.3 is hydrogen, a lower alkyl group or a lower alkanoyl group, Q is a single bond or a lower alkylene group, Alk is a lower alkylene group, Y and Z are the same or different and are oxygen atom or sulfur atom and the group of the formula: ##STR2## is either ##STR3## or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which is useful as a cardiotonic agent is disclosed together with processes for the preparation of the compound and a pharmaceutical composition containing said compound.
摘要:
A rotor for a rotating electrical device includes: a rotor coil that is wound on each of the rotor salient poles; a retaining member that is supported by a rotor core; and an outer magnetic member. The retaining member has a beam bridged between the adjacent rotor salient poles and prevents the rotor coil from falling out. The outer magnetic member is provided in an end of the beam.
摘要:
A stator has multi-phase stator coils that are wound around a stator core by concentrated winding. A rotor has rotor coils that are wound at multiple portions of a rotor core in the circumferential direction and diodes that serve as rectifier unit that is connected to the rotor coils and that varies the magnetic characteristics of the respective rotor coils alternately in the circumferential direction. A rotary electric machine driving system includes a decreasing/increasing pulse superimposing unit that superimposes decreasing pulse current for a pulse-shaped decrease on a q-axis current command for passing currents through the stator coils and that superimposes increasing pulse current for a pulse-shaped increase on a d-axis current command.
摘要:
A rotor of a rotary electric machine includes a rotor core having a plurality of rotor salient poles disposed on an outer periphery of the rotor core in a circumferential direction of the rotor core, rotor coils wound on the rotor salient poles, and a retainer member provided to close a slot formed between the rotor salient poles. The retainer member includes a leg portion extending radially in the slot between rotor coils wound on two rotor salient poles adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction and fixed to the rotor core, and beam portions extending in the opposite circumferential directions each other from a radially outer end portion of the leg portion and that close an outer periphery of the slot. The leg portion of the retainer member is provided with protrusion portions protruded in circumferential directions to engage with the coil winding that forms the rotor coils.
摘要:
A plurality of salient poles projecting toward a stator are arranged on a rotor core along the circumferential direction while being spaced apart from each other, and rotor windings are wound around these salient poles. The rotor windings are short-circuited through diodes, respectively; and when currents rectified by the diodes flow through the rotor windings, the salient poles are magnetized to produce a magnet where the magnetic pole is fixed. The width θ of each salient pole in the circumferential direction is smaller than a width corresponding to an electric angle of 180° of the rotor, and the rotor windings are wound around each salient pole by short-pitch winding.
摘要:
A rotating electrical machine system includes a stator that has stator windings of a plurality of phases, and that generates a stator magnetomotive force in accordance with stator current of different phases, which is supplied to the stator windings of the plurality of phases; a rotor on which rotor windings are wound such that rotor current is generated in accordance with the stator magnetomotive force generated by the stator and a magnetic pole is formed by the rotor current; and a control unit that controls an output torque from the rotor, by controlling the stator current. In a case where a predetermined torque is output from the rotor, the control unit applies a pulse to the stator current so as to increase the stator current and reduce the rotor current, when a temperature of the rotor is high as compared with when the temperature of the rotor is low.
摘要:
It is determined that a periodic zero current stagnation state is reached to correct a voltage command of a smoothing capacitor downward by a predetermined voltage when a state where a current (reactor current) flowing through a coil in a dead time when switching elements are both off immediately after the switching element (upper arm) is turned off from on stagnates at a value of 0 occurs at switching periods of the switching elements. This can prevent a voltage of the smoothing capacitor from becoming unexpectedly higher than the voltage command in the current stagnation state, prevent the smoothing capacitor from being damaged by an overvoltage and prevent excessive torque from being output from motors.
摘要:
A structure for controlling an engine is simplified in a power generation device equipped on a vehicle which generates power by a driving force of an engine. An operation unit (32) outputs to a controller (12) drive operation information based on an operation of a user. The controller (12) controls a vehicle driving circuit (28) and determines an engine output power target value based on the drive operation information and a running state of the vehicle. An engine output power/control voltage table stored in a storage unit (34) is referred to, and a value of a control voltage (Va) correlated to the engine output power target value is determined. The controller (12) controls a voltage adjusting circuit (24) such that the control voltage (Va) is set to the value determined based on the engine output power/control voltage table.
摘要:
It is determined that a periodic zero current stagnation state is reached to correct a voltage command of a smoothing capacitor downward by a predetermined voltage when a state where a current (reactor current) flowing through a coil in a dead time when switching elements are both off immediately after the switching element (upper arm) is turned off from on stagnates at a value of 0 occurs at switching periods of the switching elements. This can prevent a voltage of the smoothing capacitor from becoming unexpectedly higher than the voltage command in the current stagnation state, prevent the smoothing capacitor from being damaged by an overvoltage and prevent excessive torque from being output from motors.
摘要:
A variable valve-operating system for an internal combustion engine, comprising a cylinder head having an intake or exhaust valve, a camshaft rotatably supported by the cylinder head, a cam body rotatably fitted around the camshaft and including a cam lobe having an outer peripheral surface for driving the valve and a boss protruding radially from the cam body, and a valve open period-varying mechanism supported on the camshaft and including an intermediate rotating member having a center of rotation offset from the camshaft, the mechanism transmits rotation of the camshaft to the boss of the cam body through the intermediate rotating member and also permits the valve open period of the valve to be varied through adjustment of the eccentric phase angle of the intermediate rotating member, wherein at least a part of the boss is so positioned as to overlap with the profile of a nose of the cam lobe when viewed in the axial direction of the cam body.