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公开(公告)号:US20240146246A1
公开(公告)日:2024-05-02
申请号:US18485112
申请日:2023-10-11
Inventor: Takafumi KOJIMA , Sho MASUI , Yoshinori UZAWA
Abstract: In an isolator, frequency mixers are connected to each other in tandem, a local oscillator is connected to both of the frequency mixers and configured to input a local signal with the same frequency to both of the frequency mixers, the frequency of the signal input to one of the frequency mixers is up-converted by the local signal, then input to the other of the frequency mixers and down-converted, a phase delayer is configured to delay the phase of the signal with the frequency up-converted by the frequency mixer, and a phase shifter is configured to convert the phase of the local signal to cause the phase difference between the two frequency mixers.
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公开(公告)号:US20220214308A1
公开(公告)日:2022-07-07
申请号:US17611347
申请日:2020-05-15
Applicant: University Public Corporation Osaka , Inter-University Research Institute Corporation National Institutes of Natural Sciences
Inventor: Yoshihiko TOGAWA , Hiroaki SHISHIDO , Hiroshi YAMAMOTO
Abstract: A chirality detector of the present invention for detecting chirality of chiral material, includes: a first electrode and a second electrode that are configured to apply a voltage to a subject containing the chiral material; a spin detection layer configured to be in contact with the subject; a power supply; and a control section. The power supply and the control section are configured to generate an electric field at the subject by applying the voltage between the first electrode and the second electrode. The control section is configured to detect a voltage generated in the spin detection layer in a direction that goes across a direction of the electric field or a voltage generated between the spin detection layer and the subject, and also is configured to detect chirality of the chiral material on the basis of the detected voltage.
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公开(公告)号:US10820823B2
公开(公告)日:2020-11-03
申请号:US15737599
申请日:2016-06-17
Applicant: INTER-UNIVERSITY RESEARCH INSTITUTE CORPORATION NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF NATURAL SCIENCES , TOKAI OPTICAL CO., LTD.
Inventor: Koji Inui , Yasuyuki Takeshima , Masaya Suzuki , Naoya Kumagai
IPC: A61B5/0484 , A61B5/0482 , A61B5/05 , A61B5/00 , A61B5/04
Abstract: A more practical method for evaluating an inhibitory circuit applicable to a living body, and the use thereof. Herein the action of an inhibitory circuit on an excitatory circuit is evaluated on the basis of attenuation of the brain activity produced by activation of an excitatory circuit by the input of an inhibitory circuit by performing a step for inputting an inhibitory circuit by applying a second trigger in advance of a first trigger to an excitatory circuit activated by a first trigger which is a stimulus or challenge.
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公开(公告)号:US10658155B2
公开(公告)日:2020-05-19
申请号:US16089426
申请日:2017-03-28
Inventor: Yukinori Nagatani
IPC: H01J37/295 , H01J37/26 , H01J37/22 , H01J37/244 , H01J37/10
Abstract: A phase contrast transmission electron microscope apparatus has a long-life phase modulator, enabling changes in quantity of phase modulation, barely absorbing the electron beams, and not being influenced by irradiation of the electron beams. An electron microscope comprises an electron gun, a first laser beam irradiating process, being positioned between the electron source and an object lens, for irradiating laser beams onto the electron beams radiated from the electron gun, a second laser beam irradiating process, being positioned on a focal plane behind the object lens, for focusing and irradiating the laser beams upon the focus of the electron beams penetrating through a specimen, and a screen or a 2D electron sensor for detecting a specimen image in the form of distribution of intensity of the electron beams by an optical system.
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公开(公告)号:US10582876B2
公开(公告)日:2020-03-10
申请号:US15027860
申请日:2014-10-06
Applicant: Tokai Optical Co., Ltd. , Inter-University Research Institute Corporation National Institutes of Natural Sciences
Inventor: Masaya Suzuki , Naoya Kumagai , Koji Inui , Yasuyuki Takeshima , Ryusuke Kakigi
IPC: G02C7/02 , A61B5/0484 , A61B5/00 , A61B5/04 , A61B3/00 , A61B3/036 , A61B3/08 , G02C7/06 , A61B3/10
Abstract: The invention provides an evaluation method capable of objectively evaluating average visual perception for a comparatively long period of time when a subject looks through an eyeglass lens to be evaluated, time-dependent change in visual perception, and visual perception when looking with both eyes, and the invention provides a design method, and the invention provides a calculation method for calculating characteristics of visual perception of the subject when viewing an object through a lens.[Solution] A subject is allowed to wear a lens to be evaluated, the subject is allowed to induce brain activity by allowing the subject to view a changing visual stimulus object that induces periodic brain activity through the lens to be evaluated, a change in faint electric current caused by the brain activity is time-dependently recorded as a change in a magnetic field (magnetic flux density) by use of a magnetoencephalograph, one or more among an amplitude, a power value, and a phase in a frequency that is an inverse number of a period of the periodic brain activity is or are calculated through fast Fourier analysis of the waveform, and the lens to be evaluated and the characteristic of visual perception of the subject are evaluated based on a magnitude of an amplitude or of a power value obtained above or based on a slowness/fastness of a phase obtained above.
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公开(公告)号:US10478085B2
公开(公告)日:2019-11-19
申请号:US16101099
申请日:2018-08-10
Inventor: Atsushi Nambu , Satomi Chiken , Yukio Nishimura , Sayuki Takara
IPC: A61N1/00 , A61B5/0478 , A61N1/05 , A61B18/14 , A61N1/36 , A61B5/0484 , A61B18/00
Abstract: The present disclosure provides an apparatus including: one or more needle-like bases enabled to be inserted into the brain; a first electrode having a first impedance and enabling an input of an electric activity of a nucleus with which the first electrode comes into contact; and a second electrode having a second impedance lower than the first impedance and being able to output an electric stimulation to the nucleus, wherein the first electrode is provided at a tip portion of at least one of the bases, and the second electrode is provided on a part of the at least one of the bases at a position identical to a position of at least one of the first electrode or on a proximal side with respect to the first electrode, in a direction along a long axis of the base on which the first electrode is provided.
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公开(公告)号:US20190229486A1
公开(公告)日:2019-07-25
申请号:US16255832
申请日:2019-01-24
Inventor: Takunori TAIRA , Arvydas KAUSAS
Abstract: A method for manufacturing an optical element includes a bonding step of bonding a first and a second element portion to each other without interposing an adhesive therebetween. The bonding step includes: a first step of fixing the first and the second element portion with an intermediate layer disposed between these portion, the intermediate layer containing an element substitutable for a constituent element of a bonded portion in the first and the second element portion, the intermediate layer being colored; and a second step of integrating a part of the intermediate layer with the first and the second element portion, and making a part of the intermediate layer transparent to laser light by irradiating the intermediate layer with giant pulse laser light and causing it to be absorbed into the intermediate layer after the first step.
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公开(公告)号:US20190097117A1
公开(公告)日:2019-03-28
申请号:US16140649
申请日:2018-09-25
Inventor: Yoshinori UZAWA , Takafumi KOJIMA
Abstract: A low-noise wide band amplifier is realized utilizing a superconductor-insulator-superconductor (SIS) junction, quasiparticle frequency mixers connected in tandem or in cascade, a first quasiparticle mixer performs first frequency mixing with use of a first local signal having a frequency not less than twice a frequency of an input signal to the first quasiparticle mixer, a second quasiparticle mixer performs second frequency mixing with use of a second local signal having a frequency not more than twice a frequency of an input signal to the second quasiparticle mixer, and signal amplification is performed through frequency conversion by extracting, from among a plurality of signals generated with the first and the second frequency mixing, a signal in a frequency band not more than a frequency band of the signal before the first frequency mixing and the second frequency mixing, using a transmission line or a filter.
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公开(公告)号:US20180123309A1
公开(公告)日:2018-05-03
申请号:US15790900
申请日:2017-10-23
Inventor: Takunori TAIRA , Arvydas KAUSAS , Lihe ZHENG
CPC classification number: H01S3/042 , B29C65/16 , B29C66/00145 , B29C66/028 , B29C66/73772 , G02F1/3525 , G02F2001/3505 , G02F2201/50 , H01S3/0405 , H01S3/0612 , H01S3/0627 , H01S3/07 , H01S3/108 , H01S3/113 , H01S3/1643 , H01S3/17 , H01S5/0216 , H01S5/02484
Abstract: A laser component is provided, including a laser medium and a transparent heat transmitting member, at least one of which is oxide. Bonding surfaces of the laser medium and the transparent heat transmitting member are exposed to oxygen plasma, and thereafter the bonding surfaces are brought into contact without heating. The laser medium and the transparent heat transmitting member are bonded at atomic levels, their thermal resistance is low, and no large residual stress is generated due to the bonding taking place under normal temperature. The process of oxygen plasma exposure ensures transparency of their bonding interface. The laser medium and the transparent heat transmitting member are stably bond via an amorphous layer.
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公开(公告)号:US09887511B2
公开(公告)日:2018-02-06
申请号:US15401251
申请日:2017-01-09
Inventor: Takunori Taira , Arvydas Kausas , Lihe Zheng
IPC: H01S3/11 , H01S3/0941 , H01S3/16
CPC classification number: H01S3/1115 , H01S3/094053 , H01S3/094076 , H01S3/0941 , H01S3/09415 , H01S3/10053 , H01S3/1022 , H01S3/113 , H01S3/1611 , H01S3/1643
Abstract: Provided is a passive Q-switch laser device possessing a power density controller (15) making power density of excitation light from an excitation light source (14) equal to or greater than power density so that delay time required for reaching oscillation after start of excitation of a laser gain medium (12) becomes equal to or shorter than a laser upper energy level lifetime of the laser gain medium (12).
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