公开(公告)号：US20120105600A1

公开(公告)日：2012-05-03

申请号：US12999515

申请日：2009-06-08

申请人： Michael G. Meyer ,  J. Richard Rahn ,  Anna V. Tourovskaia ,  Julia Oi Yan Yu ,  Christy A. Lancaster ,  Thomas Neumann ,  Mark E. Fauver

发明人： Michael G. Meyer ,  J. Richard Rahn ,  Anna V. Tourovskaia ,  Julia Oi Yan Yu ,  Christy A. Lancaster ,  Thomas Neumann ,  Mark E. Fauver

IPC分类号： H04N13/02

CPC分类号： G06T11/006 ,  G01N15/1434 ,  G01N15/1475 ,  G01N21/49 ,  G01N21/6458 ,  G01N2015/1445

摘要： A method for 3D imaging of a biologic object (1) in an optical tomography system where a subcellular structure of a biological object (1) is labeled by introducing at least one nanoparticle-biomarker. The labeled biological object (1) is moved relatively to a microscope objective (62) to present varying angles of view and the labeled biological object (1) is illuminated with radiation having wavelengths between 150 nm and 900 nm. Radiation transmitted through the labeled biological object (1) and the microscope objective (62) within at least one wavelength bands is sensed with a color camera, or with a set of at least four monochrome cameras. A plurality of cross-sectional images of the biological object (1) from the sensed radiation is formed and reconstructed to make a 3D image of the labeled biological object (1).

摘要翻译： 一种用于在其中通过引入至少一种纳米颗粒 - 生物标志物标记生物体（1）的亚细胞结构的光学层析成像系统中的生物物体（1）的3D成像的方法。 标记的生物体（1）相对于显微镜物镜（62）移动以呈现不同的视角，并且用波长在150nm和900nm之间的辐射照射标记的生物物体（1）。 用彩色照相机或一组至少四个单色照相机检测在至少一个波长带内通过标记的生物物体（1）和显微镜物镜（62）发射的辐射。 形成并重构来自感测辐射的生物体（1）的多个横截面图像，以便制成标记的生物体（1）的3D图像。

公开(公告)号：US20100296713A1

公开(公告)日：2010-11-25

申请号：US12470413

申请日：2009-05-21

申请人： Michael G. Meyer ,  Rahul Katdare ,  David E. Steinhauer ,  J. Richard Rahn

发明人： Michael G. Meyer ,  Rahul Katdare ,  David E. Steinhauer ,  J. Richard Rahn

IPC分类号： G06K9/00 ,  G06T17/00

CPC分类号： G06K9/00147 ,  G06T7/0002 ,  G06T11/008 ,  G06T2200/04 ,  G06T2207/10101 ,  G06T2207/30024 ,  G06T2207/30168 ,  G06T2211/412

摘要： A system and method for detecting poor quality images in an optical tomography system includes an acquisition apparatus for acquiring a set of pseudo-projection images of an object having a center of mass, where each of the set of pseudo-projection images is acquired at a different angle of view. A reconstruction apparatus is coupled to receive the pseudo-projection images, for reconstruction of the pseudo-projection images into 3D reconstruction images. A quality apparatus is coupled to receive the 3D reconstruction images and operates to detect of selected features that characterize poor quality reconstructions.

摘要翻译： 一种用于在光学断层摄影系统中检测质量差的图像的系统和方法包括：获取装置，用于获取具有质心的物体的一组伪投影图像，其中在一组伪投影图像中获取每个伪投影图像 不同的视角。 耦合重建装置以接收伪投影图像，用于将伪投影图像重建成3D重建图像。 耦合质量装置以接收3D重建图像并操作以检测表征劣质重建的所选特征。

公开(公告)号：US06741730B2

公开(公告)日：2004-05-25

申请号：US10307712

申请日：2002-12-02

申请人： J. Richard Rahn ,  Alan C. Nelson

发明人： J. Richard Rahn ,  Alan C. Nelson

IPC分类号： G06K900

CPC分类号： G06T11/006 ,  G01N23/046 ,  G01N2223/419 ,  G06T2211/421

摘要： Two or more two-dimensional Fourier transforms are acquired from different perspectives of a three-dimensional object region. A three-dimensional Fourier transform is then constructed using tomographic methods, permitting the application of image analysis algorithms analogous to those used for two-dimensional images.

摘要翻译： 从三维物体区域的不同角度获取两个以上的二维傅立叶变换。 然后使用断层摄影方法构建三维傅里叶变换，允许应用与用于二维图像的图像分析算法类似的图像分析算法。

公开(公告)号：US20120145926A1

公开(公告)日：2012-06-14

申请号：US13402149

申请日：2012-02-22

申请人： Eric J. Seibel ,  Alan C. Nelson ,  Mark E. Fauver ,  J. Richard Rahn

发明人： Eric J. Seibel ,  Alan C. Nelson ,  Mark E. Fauver ,  J. Richard Rahn

IPC分类号： G01N21/64

CPC分类号： G01N21/4795 ,  G01N15/1436 ,  G01N2015/1445 ,  G01N2021/1787 ,  G06T11/006

摘要： A method for 3D imaging of cells in an optical tomography system includes moving a biological object relatively to a microscope objective to present varying angles of view. The biological object is illuminated with radiation having a spectral bandwidth limited to wavelengths between 150 nm and 390 nm. Radiation transmitted through the biological object and the microscope objective is sensed with a camera from a plurality of differing view angles. A plurality of pseudoprojections of the biological object from the sensed radiation is formed and the plurality of pseudoprojections is reconstructed to form a 3D image of the cell.

摘要翻译： 用于光学断层摄影系统中的细胞的3D成像的方法包括相对于显微镜物镜移动生物体以呈现不同的视角。 用具有限制在150nm和390nm之间的波长的光谱带宽的辐射照射该生物物体。 利用摄像机从多个不同的视角检测透过生物物体和显微镜物镜的辐射。 形成来自感测辐射的生物物体的多个伪投影，并重建多个伪投影以形成该细胞的3D图像。

公开(公告)号：US07811825B2

公开(公告)日：2010-10-12

申请号：US10964508

申请日：2004-10-13

申请人： Mark E. Fauver ,  J. Richard Rahn ,  Eric J. Seibel ,  Alan C. Nelson

发明人： Mark E. Fauver ,  J. Richard Rahn ,  Eric J. Seibel ,  Alan C. Nelson

IPC分类号： G01N33/48

CPC分类号： G02B21/002 ,  G02B21/365

摘要： A scanning method for scanning samples of biological cells using optical tomography includes preparing, acquiring, reconstructing and viewing three-dimensional images of cell samples. Concentration and enrichment of the cell sample follows. The cell sample is stained. Cells are isolated from the cell sample and purified. A cell/solvent mixture is injected into a gel by centrifugation. A cell/gel mixture is injected into a capillary tube until a cell appears centered in a field of view using a stopped-flow method. An optical imaging system, such as a fixed or variable motion optical tomography system acquires a projection image. The sample is rotated about a tube axis to generate additional projections. Once image acquisition is completed, the acquired image projections are corrected for errors. A computer or other equivalent processor is used to compute filtered backprojection information for 3D reconstruction.

摘要翻译： 使用光学断层摄影扫描生物细胞样本的扫描方法包括准备，获取，重建和观察细胞样品的三维图像。 细胞样品的浓缩和浓缩如下。 细胞样品染色。 细胞从细胞样品中分离并纯化。 通过离心将细胞/溶剂混合物注入凝胶。 将细胞/凝胶混合物注入毛细管中，直到细胞以视野停止流出中心为止。 诸如固定或可变运动光学断层摄影系统的光学成像系统获取投影图像。 样品围绕管轴旋转以产生额外的突起。 一旦图像获取完成，就获得的图像投影被校正以用于错误。 计算机或其他等效处理器用于计算用于3D重建的滤波反投影信息。

公开(公告)号：US07738945B2

公开(公告)日：2010-06-15

申请号：US10716744

申请日：2003-11-18

申请人： Mark E. Fauver ,  J. Richard Rahn ,  Eric J. Seibel ,  Alan C. Nelson

发明人： Mark E. Fauver ,  J. Richard Rahn ,  Eric J. Seibel ,  Alan C. Nelson

IPC分类号： A61B5/05

CPC分类号： G01N15/1475 ,  G01N15/1468 ,  G01N15/147 ,  G01N21/05 ,  G01N21/4795 ,  G01N2015/1006 ,  G01N2015/1075 ,  G01N2015/1447 ,  G01N2021/0346 ,  G01N2021/1787 ,  G01N2201/0813 ,  G01N2223/612 ,  G06T11/006 ,  G06T2211/421

摘要： A system for optical imaging of a thick specimen that permits rapid acquisition of data necessary for tomographic reconstruction of the three-dimensional (3D) image. One method involves the scanning of the focal plane of an imaging system and integrating the range of focal planes onto a detector. The focal plane of an optical imaging system is scanned along the axis perpendicular to said plane through the thickness of a specimen during a single detector exposure. Secondly, methods for reducing light scatter when using illumination point sources are presented. Both approaches yield shadowgrams. This process is repeated from multiple perspectives, either in series using a single illumination/detection subsystem, or in parallel using several illumination/detection subsystems. A set of pseudo-projections is generated, which are input to a three dimensional tomographic image reconstruction algorithm.

摘要翻译： 一种用于光学成像厚样本的系统，其允许快速获取三维（3D）图像的层析成像重建所需的数据。 一种方法涉及扫描成像系统的焦平面并将焦平面的范围集成到检测器上。 在单个检测器曝光期间，光学成像系统的焦平面沿着垂直于所述平面的轴线扫描样本的厚度。 其次，提出了使用照明点源时减少光散射的方法。 两种方法产生阴影图。 该过程从多个角度重复，使用单个照明/检测子系统串联使用，或者使用几个照明/检测子系统并行重复。 生成一组伪投影，其被输入到三维断层图像重建算法。

公开(公告)号：US08155420B2

公开(公告)日：2012-04-10

申请号：US12470413

申请日：2009-05-21

申请人： Michael G. Meyer ,  Rahul Katdare ,  David Ethan Steinhauer ,  J. Richard Rahn

发明人： Michael G. Meyer ,  Rahul Katdare ,  David Ethan Steinhauer ,  J. Richard Rahn

IPC分类号： G06K9/00 ,  G06T17/00

CPC分类号： G06K9/00147 ,  G06T7/0002 ,  G06T11/008 ,  G06T2200/04 ,  G06T2207/10101 ,  G06T2207/30024 ,  G06T2207/30168 ,  G06T2211/412

摘要： A system and method for detecting poor quality images in an optical tomography system includes an acquisition apparatus for acquiring a set of pseudo-projection images of an object having a center of mass, where each of the set of pseudo-projection images is acquired at a different angle of view. A reconstruction apparatus is coupled to receive the pseudo-projection images, for reconstruction of the pseudo-projection images into 3D reconstruction images. A quality apparatus is coupled to receive the 3D reconstruction images and operates to detect of selected features that characterize poor quality reconstructions.

摘要翻译： 一种用于在光学断层摄影系统中检测质量差的图像的系统和方法包括：获取装置，用于获取具有质心的物体的一组伪投影图像，其中在一组伪投影图像中获取每个伪投影图像 不同的视角。 耦合重建装置以接收伪投影图像，用于将伪投影图像重建成3D重建图像。 耦合质量装置以接收3D重建图像并操作以检测表征劣质重建的所选特征。

公开(公告)号：US20090103792A1

公开(公告)日：2009-04-23

申请号：US11876658

申请日：2007-10-22

申请人： J. Richard Rahn ,  Jon W. Hayenga

发明人： J. Richard Rahn ,  Jon W. Hayenga

IPC分类号： G06K9/78

CPC分类号： G01N21/4795 ,  A61B5/0073 ,  G01N15/1468

摘要： An optical projection tomography system is illuminated with a light source. An object-containing tube, a portion of which is located within the region illuminated by the light source, contains an object of interest that has a feature of interest. A detector is located to receive emerging radiation from the object of interest. A lens, including optical field extension elements, is located in the optical path between the object region and the detector, such that light rays from multiple object planes in the object-containing tube simultaneously focus on the detector. The object-containing tube moves relatively to the detector and the lens operate to provide multiple views of the object region for producing an image of the feature of interest at each view.

摘要翻译： 用光源照射光学投影断层摄影系统。 其中一部分位于由光源照射的区域内的含有物体的管包含具有感兴趣特征的感兴趣对象。 探测器被设置为接收来自感兴趣对象的新兴辐射。 包括光场延伸元件的透镜位于物体区域和检测器之间的光路中，使得来自物体的管中的多个物平面的光线同时聚焦在检测器上。 所述含物体的管相对于所述检测器移动并且所述透镜操作以提供所述物体区域的多个视图，以在每个视图处产生感兴趣特征的图像。

公开(公告)号：US20080285827A1

公开(公告)日：2008-11-20

申请号：US11750924

申请日：2007-05-18

申请人： Michael G. Meyer ,  J. Richard Rahn ,  Mark E. Fauver

发明人： Michael G. Meyer ,  J. Richard Rahn ,  Mark E. Fauver

IPC分类号： G06K9/00

CPC分类号： G06T11/005

摘要： A method for reconstructing three-dimensional (3D) tomographic images. A set of pseudo-projection images of an object is acquired. Error corrections are applied to the set of pseudo-projection images to produce a set of corrected pseudo-projection images. The set of corrected pseudo-projection images are processed to produce (3D) tomographic images.

摘要翻译： 一种重建三维（3D）断层图像的方法。 获取对象的一组伪投影图像。 误差校正被应用于伪投影图像集合以产生一组校正的伪投影图像。 处理该组校正的伪投影图像以产生（3D）断层图像。