摘要:
Detergent composition (F) for domestic or industrial use including, as thickener, a self-invertible inverse latex including an aqueous phase including: a) a crosslinked anionic polyelectrolyte (P) consisting of: —at least one first monomer unit derived from 2-methyl-2-[(1-oxo-2-propenyl)amino]-1-propanesulfonic acid in free acid form or partially or totally salified form; —at least one second monomer unit derived from at least one monomer chosen from the elements of the group consisting of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, 2,3-dihydroxypropyl acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate, 2,3-dihydroxypropyl methacrylate, or vinylpyrrolidone; and—at least one monomer unit derived from a polyethylenic crosslinking monomer (AR), b) at least one sequestrant compound (SQ) chosen from the elements of the group consisting of ethylenediaminedisuccinic acid in trisodium salt form, the glutamic acid, N,N-diacetic acid, tetrasodium salt, and the sodium salt of iminosuccinic acid.
摘要:
A composition (d) includes (per 100% of its weight): a) 90 wt.-% to 99.0 wt.-% water including, in dissolved form, 0.002 mol/L to 0.1 mol/L of at least one salt of ammonium cation or of a monovalent or multivalent metal cation with an organic or inorganic anion; b) 0.5 wt.-% to 5 wt.-% of at least one crosslinked anionic polyelectrolyte; and c) 0.5 wt.-% to 5 wt.-% of at least one compound having formula (II), where the weight ratio of the crosslinked anionic polyelectrolyte to the compound of formula (II) is greater than or equal to 0.2 and less than or equal to 2.0, and the molar ratio of the compound of formula (II) to the salt is greater than or equal to 0.05 and less than or equal to 1. Also disclosed is the composition in cosmetics and to a method for lightening the thickened salt-rich composition.
摘要:
Disclosed is a composition in the form of an oil-in-water emulsion, including: 5-55 wt % of an oil phase; 0.025-3.75 wt % of at least one cross-linked anionic polyelectrolyte resulting from the polymerization of partially or completely salified 2-methyl 2-[(1-oxo 2-propenyl) amino] 1-propanesulfonic acid, with at least one neutral monomer selected from acrylamide, (2-hydroxy ethyl) acrylate, and N,N-dialkyl arylamides. Each alkyl group includes 1-4 carbon atoms, and at least one monomer, where R is an alkyl radical including 8-20 carbon atoms and n is a number no smaller than one and no larger than twenty, in the presence of a cross-linking agent; 0.025-3.75 wt % of a galactomannan having a degree of substitution of approximately 1/3; 37.5-94.95 wt % of a cosmetically acceptable aqueous phase, the aqueous phase including 1-25 wt % of a salt, the weight ratio between the galactomannan and the cross-linked anionic polyelectrolyte being 1:3 to 3:1.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method for obtaining a unialgal biomass of cells of small multicellular macroalgae, including: preparing a unialgal sample of cells of multicellular macroalgae from a sample of microalgae taken from the natural environment; culturing the unialgal sample of cells of multicellular macroalgae obtained in step in sea water to which at least one nitrogen source is added, in order to obtain an aqueous suspension of the unialgal biomass of cells of small multicellular macroalgae; a step of harvesting the unialgal biomass of cells of small multicellular macroalgae from the aqueous suspension obtained at the end of step; and a step of producing a powder of the unialgal biomass of cells of small multicellular macroalgae obtained in step. Also disclosed is glycolic extract of the aforementioned biomass, to a method for producing the extract, to the use thereof in cosmetics and pharmaceuticals, and to compositions containing same.
摘要:
A comb copolymer having a backbone of 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, with grafted lateral side segments of poly(N-alkylacrylamide) or poly(N,N-dialkylacrylamide), is provided. A process for the preparation of the comb copolymer includes reacting a compound of formula (II) with a compound of formula (III) in a (tert-butanol)-water mixture, to obtain a poly(N-alkylacrylamide) or poly(N,N-dialkylacrylamide) telomere of formula (I); reacting in tert-butanol the telomer of formula (I) with an acid chloride of formula (IV) to obtain a solution of the macromonomer of formula (V); and copolymerizing in tert-butanol the macromonomer of formula (V) with an ammonium salt of 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid.
摘要:
A straight, branched or cross-linked polymer, including, per 100 mol %: a) a mole fraction from 75% to 99.95% of monomer units from an N,N-dialkyl acrylamide; b) a mole fraction from 0.05% to 1% of monomer units from a monomer of formula (I): CH2=C(Ri)-C(═O)—O—[(CH2-CH(R2)-O]n-R3 (I); c) optionally a mole fraction higher than 0% to 24% either of monomer units from a monomer including a free strong acid function, partially or totally salified, or of monomer units from a monomer of formula (II): CH2=C(R4)-C(═O)—Y—(CH2)m-N(R5)(R6) (II); d) optionally a mole fraction higher than 0% to 1% of a diethylene or polyethylene cross-linking monomer. Also, a method for treating a surface made of a hydrophobic material, using the polymer, and an aqueous, hydro-organic or organic solution including the polymer for modifying interactions between the species contained the solution and the hydrophobic surface.
摘要:
Disclosed is a compound of formula (I′): R′—O—CH2-CH(OH)—[CH2-O—CH2]s-[CH(OH)]p-CH2-O—R″ (I′), formula (I″), wherein s is equal to 0 or 1, and p is equal to 0, 1, 2 or 3, R′ and R″, identical or different, represent a hydrogen atom, or a monovalent radical of formula (II′a), or a monovalent radical of formula (II′b), in order to prevent or slow down the appearance of the signs of ageing of the human skin or lips or to eradicate these signs. Also disclosed are a novel product, novel composition and cosmetic method.
摘要:
A comb copolymer having a backbone of 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid or a derivative thereof, with grafted lateral side segments of poly(N-alkylacrylamide) or poly(N,N-dialkylacrylamide), is provided. A process for the preparation of the comb copolymer includes reacting a compound of formula (II) with a compound of formula (III) in a (tert-butanol)-water mixture, to obtain a poly(N-alkylacrylamide) or poly(N,N-dialkylacrylamide) telomere of formula (I); reacting in tert-butanol the telomer of formula (I) with an acid chloride of formula (IV) to obtain a solution of the macromonomer of formula (V); and copolymerising in tert-butanol the macromonomer of formula (V) with an ammonium salt of 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid.
摘要:
A cross-linked anionic polyelectrolyte resulting from the polymerization, for 100 mol %: (i) of a proportion no smaller than 30 mol % and smaller than 99.5 mol % monomer units from a monomer having a partially or totally salified strong acid function; (ii) of a proportion no smaller than 0.5 mol % and no greater than 5 mol % monomer units from at least one monomer having Formula (I): CH2═CH(CH3)—C(=0)-OR1 (I), wherein Ri is an alkyl radical including 6 to 18 carbon atoms; (iii) of a proportion greater than 0 mol % and no greater than 5 mol % monomer units from at least one diethylene or polyethylene cross-linking monomer; and (iv) optionally, of a proportion smaller than 69.5 mol % monomer units from a neutral monomer. Also, a method for preparing the polyelectrolyte and to the use thereof as a thickener in topical compositions.
摘要:
Method for preparing a comb copolymer, includes sequentially: (a) reacting a compound of formula (II): CH2═C(R2)—C(═O)—N(R3)(R4) (II), with a chain-limiting compound of formula (IIIa): HS—R1—NH2 (IIIa) or of formula (IIIb): HS—R1—C(═O)—OH (IIIb), to obtain a poly(N-alkyl acrylamide) or poly(N,N-dialkyl acrylamide) telomer, of formula (Ia): H2N—R1—S—{CH2—C(R2)[C(═O)N(R3)(R4)]-}n-H (Ia) or of formula (Ib): HO—C(═O)—R1—S—{CH2—C(R2)[C(⊚O)N(R3)(R4)]-}n-H (Ib) formula (IIIa) or (IIIb) where n represents a whole number ≧2 and ≦100; (b) isolating and/or drying the obtained telomer; (c) reacting the telomer of formula (Ia) or of formula (Ib) in tert-butanol with glycidyl methacrylate (IV) to obtain a solution of the macromonomer of formula (Va): CH2═C(R5)-C(═O)—NH—R1—Z—{CH2—C(R2)[C(═O)N(R3)(R4)]-}n-H (Va) or of formula (Vb); CH2═C(R5)-C(═O)—O—(C═O)-R1—Z—{CH2—C(R2)[C(═O)N(R3) (R4)]-}n-H (Vb); (d) isolating and/or drying the obtained telomer; (e) copolymerizing the macromonomer of formula (Va) or of formula (Vb) in tert-butanol with the ammonium salt of 2-acrylamido-2-methyl-propanesulphonic acid, and, if applicable, with the optional monomer or monomers in the desired molar proportions.