METHOD OF MEASURING AN ARTEFACT REMOVED PHOTOPLETHYSMOGRAPHIC (PPG) SIGNAL AND A MEASUREMENT SYSTEM
    12.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF MEASURING AN ARTEFACT REMOVED PHOTOPLETHYSMOGRAPHIC (PPG) SIGNAL AND A MEASUREMENT SYSTEM 有权
    测量去除光电子能谱(PPG)信号和测量系统的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140058272A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-27

    申请号:US14006265

    申请日:2012-03-26

    Abstract: A method of measuring an artefact removed photoplethysmographic (PPG) signal and a measurement system for measuring an artefact removed photoplethysmographic (PPG) signal are provided. The method comprises obtaining a first set of PPG signals from a plurality of detectors at respective measurement sites using a first illumination; obtaining a second set of PPG signals from the plurality of detectors using a second illumination; obtaining at least two pairs of PPG signals, each pair comprising one PPG signal from the first set and one PPG signal from the second set, and for each pair, computing an artefact reference signal to obtain a candidate PPG signal; and choosing one of the candidate PPG signals as the artefact removed PPG signal.

    Abstract translation: 提供了测量人造物去除的光电体积描记术(PPG)信号的方法和用于测量伪影去除的光电体积描记术(PPG)信号的测量系统。 该方法包括:使用第一照明从各个测量点处的多个检测器获得第一组PPG信号; 使用第二照明从所述多个检测器获得第二组PPG信号; 获得至少两对PPG信号,每对包含来自第一组的一个PPG信号和来自第二组的一个PPG信号,并且对于每一对,计算伪影参考信号以获得候选PPG信号; 并选择候选PPG信号之一作为去除PPG信号的伪影。

    NOISE DETECTION AND REDUCTION IN AUDIO DEVICES
    13.
    发明申请
    NOISE DETECTION AND REDUCTION IN AUDIO DEVICES 审中-公开
    音频设备中的噪声检测和减少

    公开(公告)号:US20120163622A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-28

    申请号:US12980279

    申请日:2010-12-28

    CPC classification number: H04R3/005 H04R2410/07 H04R2430/03

    Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for detection and reduction of wind noise in audio devices are disclosed. In an embodiment, a method includes acquiring and transforming the audio signals. Correlations from the transformed audio signals are computed. A cross correlation index is compared to a predetermined value to determine if a wind noise spectral content is present. In another embodiment, an apparatus includes an audio processing unit to receive non-decomposed audio signals, and an audio decomposition unit to receive the non-decomposed audio signals and to generate decomposed audio signals. A wind noise spectrum estimation unit receives non-decomposed audio signals and decomposed audio signals and identifies wind noise spectral components in at least one of the non-decomposed and decomposed audio signals. A wind noise spectrum reduction unit receives the wind noise spectral components and removes the wind noise spectral components from at least one of the non-decomposed and the decomposed audio signals.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于音频设备中的风噪声的检测和降低的方法和装置。 在一个实施例中,一种方法包括获取和变换音频信号。 计算来自变换的音频信号的相关性。 将互相关指数与预定值进行比较,以确定是否存在风噪声频谱含量。 在另一个实施例中,一种装置包括:音频处理单元,用于接收未分解的音频信号;以及音频分解单元,用于接收未分解的音频信号并产生分解的音频信号。 风噪声频谱估计单元接收未分解的音频信号和分解的音频信号,并且识别至少一个未分解和分解的音频信号中的风噪声频谱分量。 风噪声频谱降低单元接收风噪声频谱分量,并从未分解和分解的音频信号中的至少一个去除风噪声频谱分量。

    LOW COMPLEXITY MPEG ENCODING FOR SURROUND SOUND RECORDINGS
    14.
    发明申请
    LOW COMPLEXITY MPEG ENCODING FOR SURROUND SOUND RECORDINGS 有权
    低复杂度MPEG编码用于环绕声记录

    公开(公告)号:US20100169102A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-01

    申请号:US12405133

    申请日:2009-03-16

    CPC classification number: G10L19/0208 G10L19/008

    Abstract: The invention provides for the encoding of surround sound produced by any coincident microphone techniques with coincident-to-virtual microphone signal matrixing. An encoding scheme provides significantly lower computational demand, by deriving the spatial parameters and output downmixes from the coincident microphone array signals and the coincident-to-surround channel-coefficients matrix, instead of the multi-channel signals.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了通过符合虚拟麦克风信号矩阵的任何重合麦克风技术产生的环绕声的编码。 编码方案通过从重合的麦克风阵列信号和重合环绕声道系数矩阵中导出空间参数和输出下混而提供显着更低的计算需求,而不是多声道信号。

    Apparatus, system, and method of providing a ramped interconnect for semiconductor fabrication

    公开(公告)号:US10790172B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-09-29

    申请号:US16104716

    申请日:2018-08-17

    Abstract: The disclosure is and includes at least an apparatus, system and method for a ramped electrical interconnection for use in semiconductor fabrications. The apparatus, system and method includes at least a first semiconductor substrate having thereon a first electrical circuit comprising first electrical components; a second semiconductor substrate at least partially covering the first electrical circuit, and having thereon a second electrical circuit comprising second electrical components; a ramp formed through the second semiconductor substrate between at least one of the first electrical components and at least one of the second electrical components; and an additively manufactured conductive trace formed on the ramp to electrically connect the at least one first electrical component and the at least one second electrical component.

    APPARATUS, SYSTEM, AND METHOD OF PROVIDING A RAMPED INTERCONNECT FOR SEMICONDUCTOR FABRICATION

    公开(公告)号:US20200058527A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-02-20

    申请号:US16104716

    申请日:2018-08-17

    Abstract: The disclosure is and includes at least an apparatus, system and method for a ramped electrical interconnection for use in semiconductor fabrications. The apparatus, system and method includes at least a first semiconductor substrate having thereon a first electrical circuit comprising first electrical components; a second semiconductor substrate at least partially covering the first electrical circuit, and having thereon a second electrical circuit comprising second electrical components; a ramp formed through the second semiconductor substrate between at least one of the first electrical components and at least one of the second electrical components; and an additively manufactured conductive trace formed on the ramp to electrically connect the at least one first electrical component and the at least one second electrical component.

    DEVICE AND METHOD FOR REMOVAL OF AMBIENT NOISE SIGNAL FROM A PHOTOPLETHYSMOGRAPH
    19.
    发明申请
    DEVICE AND METHOD FOR REMOVAL OF AMBIENT NOISE SIGNAL FROM A PHOTOPLETHYSMOGRAPH 有权
    从光电放大图中去除环境噪声信号的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130296666A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-07

    申请号:US13884527

    申请日:2012-01-05

    Abstract: A device and method for removal of ambient noise signal from a photoplethysmographic measurement is provided. The method comprises obtaining a first signal waveform based on detecting light based on a first light illumination; obtaining a second signal waveform based on detecting light based on a second light illumination; tuning the first light and second light illumination such that the maximum amplitudes of the first and second signal waveforms are maximised and within a predetermined saturation range, such that ambient light interference for the first and second signal waveforms is reduced; obtaining a third signal waveform based on detecting ambient light; obtaining respective maximum and minimum values of the first and the second signal waveforms; and deriving signal values of the first and second signal waveforms with the removal of ambient noise by subtracting AC and DC average values of the third signal waveform from the first and second signals.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于从光电体积描记测量中去除环境噪声信号的装置和方法。 该方法包括基于第一光照射来检测光,获得第一信号波形; 基于第二光照射检测光获得第二信号波形; 调整第一光和第二光照,使得第一和第二信号波形的最大幅度最大化并且在预定的饱和范围内,使得第一和第二信号波形的环境光干涉减小; 基于检测环境光获得第三信号波形; 获得第一和第二信号波形的各自的最大值和最小值; 以及通过从所述第一和第二信号中减去所述第三信号波形的AC和DC平均值来导出所述第一和第二信号波形的信号值,同时消除环境噪声。

    Low complexity MPEG encoding for surround sound recordings
    20.
    发明授权
    Low complexity MPEG encoding for surround sound recordings 有权
    用于环绕声录音的低复杂度MPEG编码

    公开(公告)号:US08332229B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-11

    申请号:US12405133

    申请日:2009-03-16

    CPC classification number: G10L19/0208 G10L19/008

    Abstract: The invention provides for the encoding of surround sound produced by any coincident microphone techniques with coincident-to-virtual microphone signal matrixing. An encoding scheme provides significantly lower computational demand, by deriving the spatial parameters and output downmixes from the coincident microphone array signals and the coincident-to-surround channel-coefficients matrix, instead of the multi-channel signals.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了通过符合虚拟麦克风信号矩阵的任何重合麦克风技术产生的环绕声的编码。 编码方案通过从重合的麦克风阵列信号和重合环绕声道系数矩阵中导出空间参数和输出下混而提供显着更低的计算需求,而不是多声道信号。

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