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    Apparatus and method for handover between a heterogeneous communication system and a broadband wireless communication system
    11.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for handover between a heterogeneous communication system and a broadband wireless communication system 有权
    异构通信系统与宽带无线通信系统之间切换的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US08254933B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-08-28

    申请号：US12029809

    申请日：2008-02-12

    Applicant: Young-Hak Choi ,  Pyeong-Hwan Wee ,  Sang-Jun Lee ,  Jae-Yeong Kwon ,  Sang-Ho Lee

    Inventor： Young-Hak Choi ,  Pyeong-Hwan Wee ,  Sang-Jun Lee ,  Jae-Yeong Kwon ,  Sang-Ho Lee

    IPC: H04Q7/20

    CPC classification number: H04W36/18 ,  H04W36/0022 ,  H04W36/0072 ,  H04W36/14 ,  H04W36/30 ,  H04W88/06 ,  H04W88/10

    Abstract: An apparatus and a method for handover between a broadband wireless communication system and a heterogeneous communication system are provided. An operating method of a base station for the handover between a broadband wireless communication system and a and a heterogeneous communication system includes when a terminal enters a border cell, sending a message requesting to measure a signal level of a downlink, to the terminal, when a signal level measured by the terminal falls below a preset threshold, requesting a handover, to a corresponding heterogeneous communication system, over a core network, receiving a message, including channel allocation information for the handover, from the corresponding heterogeneous communication system, and forwarding the message, including the channel allocation information, to the terminal. Hence, when the terminal gets out of the service coverage area of the broadband wireless communication system, it can be handed over to the heterogeneous communication system seamlessly.

    Abstract translation: 提供了宽带无线通信系统与异构通信系统之间切换的装置和方法。 用于宽带无线通信系统和异构通信系统之间的切换的基站的操作方法包括当终端进入边界小区时，向终端发送请求测量下行链路的信号电平的消息，当时 由终端测量的信号电平低于预设阈值，通过核心网请求切换到相应的异构通信系统，从对应的异构通信系统接收包括用于切换的信道分配信息的消息，以及转发 向终端发送包括信道分配信息的消息。 因此，当终端离开宽带无线通信系统的服务覆盖区域时，可以无缝地切换到异构通信系统。

    MEMORY DEVICE
    15.
    发明申请
    MEMORY DEVICE 有权
    内存设备

    公开(公告)号：US20120025283A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-02-02

    申请号：US13177984

    申请日：2011-07-07

    Applicant: Yoon-Ho Son ,  Mong-Sup Lee ,  In-Seak Hwang ,  Dae-Hyuk Chung ,  Suk-Hun Choi ,  Sang-Jun Lee

    Inventor： Yoon-Ho Son ,  Mong-Sup Lee ,  In-Seak Hwang ,  Dae-Hyuk Chung ,  Suk-Hun Choi ,  Sang-Jun Lee

    IPC: H01L27/108 ,  H01L29/06

    CPC classification number: H01L27/10888 ,  H01L21/02057 ,  H01L21/02063 ,  H01L21/30608 ,  H01L21/76805 ,  H01L21/76814 ,  H01L21/76897 ,  H01L23/485 ,  H01L27/10814 ,  H01L27/10855 ,  H01L29/1037 ,  H01L29/41766 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/00

    Abstract: In a semiconductor device having an enlarged contact area between a contact structure and a substrate, the substrate may include a first region on which a conductive structure is arranged and a second region defining the first region. The first region may include a multi-faced polyhedral recess of which at least one of the sidewalls is slanted with respect to a surface of the substrate. An insulation layer may be formed on the substrate to a thickness that is sufficient to cover the conductive structure. The insulation layer has a contact hole that may be communicated with the recess. The active region of the substrate is exposed through the contact hole. A conductive pattern is positioned in the recess and the contact hole. Accordingly, the contact resistance at the active region of the substrate may be kept to a relatively low value even though the gap distances and line width of pattern lines are reduced.

    Abstract translation: 在具有接触结构和衬底之间的扩大的接触面积的半导体器件中，衬底可以包括布置有导电结构的第一区域和限定第一区域的第二区域。 第一区域可以包括多面多面体凹部，其中至少一个侧壁相对于基底的表面倾斜。 可以在衬底上形成足够覆盖导电结构的厚度的绝缘层。 绝缘层具有可与凹部连通的接触孔。 基板的有源区域通过接触孔露出。 导电图案位于凹槽和接触孔中。 因此，即使图案线的间隙距离和线宽减小，也可以将基板的有源区域的接触电阻保持在较低的值。

    WASHING METHOD
    16.
    发明申请
    WASHING METHOD 有权
    洗涤方法

    公开(公告)号：US20100236001A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-09-23

    申请号：US12727458

    申请日：2010-03-19

    Applicant: Sang Jun Lee ,  Young Jong Kim

    Inventor： Sang Jun Lee ,  Young Jong Kim

    IPC: D06F33/00

    CPC classification number: D06F33/02 ,  D06F35/006 ,  D06F39/003 ,  D06F39/087 ,  D06F39/088

    Abstract: Provided is a washing method. The washing method includes: setting a target water level of washing water supplied for a washing cycle; supplying washing water and measuring a time for the washing water to reach the target water level; and setting a spray time for a rinsing cycle conducted after the washing cycle based on the time measured in the step of measuring a time to reach the target water level. Adequate rinsing performance can be achieved even in a region with different water pressure.

    Abstract translation: 提供洗涤方法。 洗涤方法包括：设定为洗涤循环供给的洗涤水的目标水位; 提供洗涤水并测量洗涤水达到目标水位的时间; 基于在测定达到目标水位的时间的步骤中测定的时间，设定在洗涤循环后进行的漂洗循环的喷雾时间。 甚至在具有不同水压的区域也能实现充分的冲洗性能。

    COMPOSITION OF SKIN EXTERNAL APPLICATION CONTAINING GINSENG BERRY EXTRACTS
    17.
    发明申请
    COMPOSITION OF SKIN EXTERNAL APPLICATION CONTAINING GINSENG BERRY EXTRACTS 有权
    含金山莓提取物的皮肤外用剂组合物

    公开(公告)号：US20100189821A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-07-29

    申请号：US12602421

    申请日：2008-05-30

    Applicant: Chan Woong Park ,  Myeong Hoon Yeom ,  Jin Young Lee ,  Hee Young Jeon ,  Sang Jun Lee ,  Nam Hoon Cho ,  Dong Sung Lee

    Inventor： Chan Woong Park ,  Myeong Hoon Yeom ,  Jin Young Lee ,  Hee Young Jeon ,  Sang Jun Lee ,  Nam Hoon Cho ,  Dong Sung Lee

    IPC: A61K8/97 ,  A61Q19/08 ,  A61K36/254 ,  A61P29/00 ,  A61P17/10

    CPC classification number: A23L1/3002 ,  A23L33/105 ,  A23V2002/00 ,  A61K8/97 ,  A61K36/258 ,  A61K2800/522 ,  A61Q19/02 ,  A61Q19/08 ,  A23V2250/2124 ,  A23V2200/318 ,  A23V2200/332

    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a. skin external composition containing ginseng berry extract. More specifically, disclosed is a skin external composition, which contains, as an active ingredient, ginseng berry extract having the specific components and compositions, among the above-ground parts of ginseng, and thus promotes the production of collagen in the skin, shows an MMP-I inhibitory effect and, at the same time, has skin-aging inhibitory and wrinkle-reducing effects, resulting from antioxidant effects and DNA damage-protecting effects. Also disclosed is a skin external composition, which contains, as an active ingredient, ginseng berry extract, which has a skin whitening effect resulting from the effects of inhibiting melanin production and reducing pigmentation caused by UV radiation, the effects of relieving dry skin symptoms and atopic symptoms by inducing and maintaining the normal differentiation of skin keratinocytes, the effect of relieving acne and skin troubles by the regulation of sebum secretion and an anti-inflammatory effect, and makes complexion ruddy through the improvement of peripheral blood circulation to make the skin clean and clear. Also disclosed is a food composition for reducing and preventing obesity, which contains, as an active ingredient, ginseng berry extract, which increases the expression of a carnitine palmitoyl transterase-1 (CPT-I) gene, serves to transport fatty acids into mitochondria in fatty acid oxidation and promotes fat oxidation.

    Abstract translation: 本文公开的是 皮肤外用组合物含人参浆果提取物。 更具体地，公开了皮肤外用组合物，其含有人参的地上部分中具有特定成分和组成的人参浆果提取物作为活性成分，从而促进皮肤中的胶原蛋白的生成，显示出 MMP-1抑制作用，同时具有由抗氧化作用和DNA损伤保护作用产生的皮肤衰老抑制和皱纹减轻作用。 还公开了一种皮肤外用组合物，其含有作为活性成分的人参浆果提取物，其具有由抑制黑色素产生和减少由紫外线辐射引起的色素沉着的作用而产生的皮肤美白效果，减轻干性皮肤症状的效果和 通过诱导和维持皮肤角质形成细胞的正常分化，减轻痤疮和皮肤麻烦的作用，通过调节皮脂分泌和抗炎作用而产生特应性症状，并通过改善外周血液循环使肤色变红，使皮肤清洁 并清楚 还公开了用于减少和预防肥胖的食物组合物，其包含增加肉碱棕榈酰转铁蛋白-1（CPT-1）基因表达的人参浆果提取物作为活性成分，用于将脂肪酸运输到线粒体中 脂肪酸氧化并促进脂肪氧化。

    Cooling system and method of controlling the same
    18.
    发明申请
    Cooling system and method of controlling the same 审中-公开
    冷却系统及其控制方法

    公开(公告)号：US20100126191A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-05-27

    申请号：US12457807

    申请日：2009-06-22

    Applicant: Jeong Su Han ,  Sang Jun Lee ,  Kook Jeong Seo ,  Ho Yoon ,  Jung Hyeon Kim ,  Hyen Young Choi ,  O Do Ryu

    Inventor： Jeong Su Han ,  Sang Jun Lee ,  Kook Jeong Seo ,  Ho Yoon ,  Jung Hyeon Kim ,  Hyen Young Choi ,  O Do Ryu

    IPC: F25D21/02 ,  F25D21/06

    CPC classification number: F25D21/02 ,  F25B2700/111

    Abstract: An oscillatory wave generating unit and an oscillatory wave sensing unit are installed at both ends of a refrigerant pipe of an evaporator of the cooling system, an amount of frost formed on the refrigerant pipe is determined by comparing a wave form of an oscillatory wave generated from one end of the refrigerant through the oscillatory wave generating unit and a wave form of the oscillatory wave sensed by the other one end of the refrigerant through the oscillatory wave sensing unit, and whether or not a defrosting operation is performed is determined by a result of the determination. The cooling system increases the accuracy in sensing the amount of the frost formed on the evaporator of a refrigerator, a Kimchi refrigerator, or an air conditioner, and respectively starts and ends the defrosting operation at proper points of time, thus enhancing a heat-exchanging performance and increasing energy efficiency.

    Abstract translation: 在冷却系统的蒸发器的制冷剂管的两端安装振荡波产生单元和振荡波感测单元，通过比较从制冷剂管道的蒸发器产生的振荡波的波形， 通过振荡波产生单元的制冷剂的一端和通过振荡波感测单元由制冷剂的另一端感测的振荡波的波形，以及是否执行除霜操作由以下结果确定： 决心。 冷却系统提高了感测冰箱，泡菜冰箱或空调器的蒸发器上形成的霜的量的精度，并分别在合适的时间点开始和结束除霜操作，从而增强了热交换 性能和提高能源效率。

    Plasma display apparatus and driving method of plasma display apparatus
    19.
    发明授权
    Plasma display apparatus and driving method of plasma display apparatus 失效
    等离子体显示装置和等离子体显示装置的驱动方法

    公开(公告)号：US07705805B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-04-27

    申请号：US11423041

    申请日：2006-06-08

    Applicant: Yun Kwon Jung ,  Sang Jun Lee ,  Jang Hyun Lim ,  Yang Ki An

    Inventor： Yun Kwon Jung ,  Sang Jun Lee ,  Jang Hyun Lim ,  Yang Ki An

    IPC: G09G3/28

    CPC classification number: G09G3/293 ,  G09G3/2927 ,  G09G3/294 ,  G09G3/296 ,  G09G2310/066 ,  G09G2330/06

    Abstract: The present invention provides a plasma display apparatus comprising a second driver supplying a first bias signal with a voltage maintained at a first bias voltage in a reset period and an address period, a first sustain rising signal that gradually rises from the first bias voltage to a second bias voltage, and a second bias signal with a voltage maintained at the second bias voltage, to the second electrode.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种等离子体显示装置，包括：第二驱动器，其在复位周期和地址周期中提供保持在第一偏置电压的电压的第一偏置信号;第一维持上升信号，从第一偏置电压逐渐上升到 第二偏置电压和具有保持在第二偏置电压的电压的第二偏置信号提供给第二电极。

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR HANDOVER BETWEEN A HETEROGENEOUS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM AND A BROADBAND WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
    20.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR HANDOVER BETWEEN A HETEROGENEOUS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM AND A BROADBAND WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM 有权
    异构通信系统和宽带无线通信系统之间的切换的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20080194262A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-08-14

    申请号：US12029809

    申请日：2008-02-12

    Applicant: Young-Hak Choi ,  Pyeong-Hwan Wee ,  Sang-Jun Lee ,  Jae-Yeong Kwon ,  Sang-Ho Lee

    Inventor： Young-Hak Choi ,  Pyeong-Hwan Wee ,  Sang-Jun Lee ,  Jae-Yeong Kwon ,  Sang-Ho Lee

    IPC: H04Q7/36

    CPC classification number: H04W36/18 ,  H04W36/0022 ,  H04W36/0072 ,  H04W36/14 ,  H04W36/30 ,  H04W88/06 ,  H04W88/10

    Abstract: An apparatus and a method for handover between a broadband wireless communication system and a heterogeneous communication system are provided. An operating method of a base station for the handover between a broadband wireless communication system and a and a heterogeneous communication system includes when a terminal enters a border cell, sending a message requesting to measure a signal level of a downlink, to the terminal, when a signal level measured by the terminal falls below a preset threshold, requesting a handover, to a corresponding heterogeneous communication system, over a core network, receiving a message, including channel allocation information for the handover, from the corresponding heterogeneous communication system, and forwarding the message, including the channel allocation information, to the terminal. Hence, when the terminal gets out of the service coverage area of the broadband wireless communication system, it can be handed over to the heterogeneous communication system seamlessly.

    Abstract translation: 提供了宽带无线通信系统与异构通信系统之间切换的装置和方法。 用于宽带无线通信系统和异构通信系统之间的切换的基站的操作方法包括当终端进入边界小区时，向终端发送请求测量下行链路的信号电平的消息，当时 由终端测量的信号电平低于预设阈值，通过核心网请求切换到相应的异构通信系统，从对应的异构通信系统接收包括用于切换的信道分配信息的消息，以及转发 向终端发送包括信道分配信息的消息。 因此，当终端离开宽带无线通信系统的服务覆盖区域时，可以无缝地切换到异构通信系统。

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