公开(公告)号：US07791107B2

公开(公告)日：2010-09-07

申请号：US10869463

申请日：2004-06-16

Applicant: Saurabh Gupta ,  Minjoo Larry Lee ,  Eugene A. Fitzgerald

Inventor： Saurabh Gupta ,  Minjoo Larry Lee ,  Eugene A. Fitzgerald

IPC: H01L21/3205

CPC classification number: H01L21/823807 ,  H01L29/1054 ,  H01L29/4916 ,  H01L29/4925 ,  H01L29/495 ,  H01L29/4966

Abstract: A semiconductor-based structure includes a substrate layer, a compressively strained semiconductor layer adjacent to the substrate layer to provide a channel for a component, and a tensilely strained semiconductor layer disposed between the substrate layer and the compressively strained semiconductor layer. A method for making an electronic device includes providing, on a strain-inducing substrate, a first tensilely strained layer, forming a compressively strained layer on the first tensilely strained layer, and forming a second tensilely strained layer on the compressively strained layer. The first and second tensilely strained layers can be formed of silicon, and the compressively strained layer can be formed of silicon and germanium.

Abstract translation: 基于半导体的结构包括衬底层，与衬底层相邻的压缩应变半导体层以提供用于部件的沟道，以及布置在衬底层和压缩应变半导体层之间的拉伸应变半导体层。 一种制造电子器件的方法包括在应变诱导基片上提供第一拉伸应变层，在第一拉伸应变层上形成压缩应变层，以及在压缩应变层上形成第二拉伸应变层。 第一和第二拉伸应变层可以由硅形成，并且压缩应变层可以由硅和锗形成。

公开(公告)号：US20070283308A1

公开(公告)日：2007-12-06

申请号：US11502951

申请日：2006-08-11

Applicant: Tamal Basu ,  Saurabh Gupta ,  Tahir Malik ,  Hitesh Suri

Inventor： Tamal Basu ,  Saurabh Gupta ,  Tahir Malik ,  Hitesh Suri

IPC: G06F17/50

CPC classification number: G06F17/5072 ,  G06F17/5081

Abstract: Enhanced algorithms are provided for finding circuit edit locations which utilize automated conversions from circuit schematic to physical layout design. The enhanced algorithms further include a user interface enabling the user to provide preferences, limitations, and constraints in order to bias the search to be conducted, as well as using the provided design data in order to locate the best positions for particular edit schemes, including net cuts and net joins.

Abstract translation: 提供增强的算法用于查找电路编辑位置，利用从电路原理图到物理布局设计的自动转换。 增强算法还包括使得用户能够提供偏好，限制和约束的用户界面，以便偏移要进行的搜索，以及使用所提供的设计数据，以定位特定编辑方案的最佳位置，包括 净切割和网络连接。

公开(公告)号：US07225284B2

公开(公告)日：2007-05-29

申请号：US10909657

申请日：2004-08-02

Applicant: Madhusudhan Rangarajan ,  Saurabh Gupta

Inventor： Madhusudhan Rangarajan ,  Saurabh Gupta

IPC: G06F13/00 ,  G06F13/24 ,  G06F13/36 ,  G06F13/12

CPC classification number: G06F13/24

Abstract: A method of increasing the quantity of input/output (I/O) decode ranges using system management interrupts (SMI) traps is disclosed. In one aspect, the present disclosure teaches a method of increasing the quantity of I/O decode ranges using SMI traps in a chipset including generating a system management interrupt (SMI) based on information causing access to an I/O address that triggers a SMI trap. The I/O address operably received at the chipset via a bus. The method further including automatically reprogramming a decode register in the chipset such that the I/O address forwards the information to a device on the bus.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种使用系统管理中断（SMI）陷阱来增加输入/输出（I / O）解码范围的方法。 在一方面，本公开教导了一种使用芯片组中的SMI陷阱来增加I / O解码范围的数量的方法，包括基于引起对触发SMI的I / O地址的访问的信息来生成系统管理中断（SMI） 陷阱。 通过总线在芯片组可操作地接收的I / O地址。 该方法还包括自动重新编程芯片组中的解码寄存器，使得I / O地址将信息转发到总线上的设备。

公开(公告)号：US07222200B2

公开(公告)日：2007-05-22

申请号：US10964877

申请日：2004-10-14

Applicant: Saurabh Gupta ,  Paul D. Stultz

Inventor： Saurabh Gupta ,  Paul D. Stultz

IPC: G06F13/00

CPC classification number: G06F13/24

Abstract: A method for synchronizing processors during a system management interrupt caused from a memory hot plug event in multiple processor systems is disclosed. In one embodiment, a method for synchronizing processors during an assertion of a system management interrupt (SMI) in an information handling system including, for each processor, identifying whether the processor is an interrupt handling processor assigned to perform processing tasks necessary for resolving the SMI or a non-interrupt handling processor not assigned to perform the processing tasks necessary for resolving the SMI. The method further includes creating a task structure operable to cause non-interrupt handling processors to perform at least one task for each interrupt handling processor. The method further includes automatically performing the at least one task during the SMI for each non-interrupt handling processor.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于在由多个处理器系统中的存储器热插拔事件引起的系统管理中断期间使处理器同步的方法。 在一个实施例中，一种用于在信息处理系统中断言系统管理中断（SMI）期间同步处理器的方法，包括：对于每个处理器，识别处理器是否是被分配用于执行解决SMI所需的处理任务的中断处理处理器 或未分配执行解析SMI所需的处理任务的非中断处理处理器。 该方法还包括创建可操作以使非中断处理处理器对每个中断处理处理器执行至少一个任务的任务结构。 该方法还包括在每个非中断处理处理器的SMI期间自动执行至少一个任务。

公开(公告)号：US20060261043A1

公开(公告)日：2006-11-23

申请号：US11363787

申请日：2006-02-27

Applicant: Martin Betz ,  Lokesh Johri ,  Rajesh Jain ,  Theodore Lundquist ,  Tamal Basu ,  Saurabh Gupta ,  Jagadish Narayana Gade

Inventor： Martin Betz ,  Lokesh Johri ,  Rajesh Jain ,  Theodore Lundquist ,  Tamal Basu ,  Saurabh Gupta ,  Jagadish Narayana Gade

IPC: H01H33/14

CPC classification number: G06F17/5068

Abstract: A method and apparatus for defining a circuit operation, such as a charged particle beam operation to perform a circuit edit and define a probe point. Circuit operation definition is performed in a front-end environment with access to integrated circuit computer aided design tools providing logic level and layout level information concerning the integrated circuit. The front-end environment incorporates circuit operation optimization methods to identify optimal locations for a circuit operation. A back-end environment, such as a charged particle tool computing platform, is adapted to receive one or more files, which may include a truncated layout file with circuit operation location information, for use in further defining a circuit operation and/or performing the circuit operation.

公开(公告)号：US20060085580A1

公开(公告)日：2006-04-20

申请号：US10964877

申请日：2004-10-14

Applicant: Saurabh Gupta ,  Paul Stultz

Inventor： Saurabh Gupta ,  Paul Stultz

IPC: G06F13/24

CPC classification number: G06F13/24

Abstract: A method for synchronizing processors during a system management interrupt caused from a memory hot plug event in multiple processor systems is disclosed. In one embodiment, a method for synchronizing processors during an assertion of a system management interrupt (SMI) in an information handling system including, for each processor, identifying whether the processor is an interrupt handling processor assigned to perform processing tasks necessary for resolving the SMI or a non-interrupt handling processor not assigned to perform the processing tasks necessary for resolving the SMI. The method further includes creating a task structure operable to cause non-interrupt handling processors to perform at least one task for each interrupt handling processor. The method further includes automatically performing the at least one task during the SMI for each non-interrupt handling processor.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于在由多个处理器系统中的存储器热插拔事件引起的系统管理中断期间使处理器同步的方法。 在一个实施例中，一种用于在信息处理系统中断言系统管理中断（SMI）期间同步处理器的方法，包括：对于每个处理器，识别处理器是否是被分配用于执行解决SMI所需的处理任务的中断处理处理器 或未分配执行解析SMI所需的处理任务的非中断处理处理器。 该方法还包括创建可操作以使非中断处理处理器对每个中断处理处理器执行至少一个任务的任务结构。 该方法还包括在每个非中断处理处理器的SMI期间自动执行至少一个任务。

公开(公告)号：US10243900B2

公开(公告)日：2019-03-26

申请号：US14906795

申请日：2013-08-21

Applicant: LONGSAND LIMITED ,  Saurabh Gupta

Inventor： Saurabh Gupta

IPC: G06F15/16 ,  H04L12/58 ,  H04L29/06 ,  H04L12/18

Abstract: Systems and methods associated with subscription-based electronic messaging are described. A method includes obtaining registration information associated with a user who has subscribed to receive electronic messages from a subscription-based messaging service. The registration information includes an electronic address of the user and a private token that is known to the user and to the subscription-based messaging service. The method includes embedding the private token in an electronic message associated with the subscription-based messaging service, and such inclusion of the private token may indicate to the user that the electronic message is from a legitimate sender associated with the subscription-based messaging service. The method also includes sending the electronic message to the electronic address of the user.

公开(公告)号：US09256275B2

公开(公告)日：2016-02-09

申请号：US12970468

申请日：2010-12-16

Applicant: Aram Lindahl ,  Saurabh Gupta ,  Wang Chun Leung ,  Richard Michael Powell ,  Joseph M. Williams

Inventor： Aram Lindahl ,  Saurabh Gupta ,  Wang Chun Leung ,  Richard Michael Powell ,  Joseph M. Williams

IPC: G06F3/00 ,  G06F5/00 ,  G06F1/32

CPC classification number: G06F1/324 ,  G06F1/3215 ,  G06F1/3225 ,  G06F1/3234 ,  G06F1/3275 ,  G06F5/14 ,  Y02D10/126 ,  Y02D10/14 ,  Y02D50/20

Abstract: Devices and methods for power management during media playback are provided. For example, an electronic device according to an embodiment may include storage, a decoder, an output buffer, and data processing circuitry. The storage may store compressed media data that may be decoded by the decoder. The output buffer may store the decoded media data before the decoded media data is played out. The data processing circuitry configured may measure a fullness of the output buffer and may set an operating frequency of the storage, the decoder, the output buffer, or the data processing circuitry, or a combination thereof, depending on a format of the compressed media data and the fullness of the output buffer.

Abstract translation: 提供了媒体播放期间电源管理的设备和方法。 例如，根据实施例的电子设备可以包括存储器，解码器，输出缓冲器和数据处理电路。 存储器可以存储可以由解码器解码的压缩媒体数据。 输出缓冲器可以在解码的媒体数据被播放之前存储解码的媒体数据。 配置的数据处理电路可以测量输出缓冲器的饱和度，并且可以根据压缩媒体数据的格式来设置存储器，解码器，输出缓冲器或数据处理电路或其组合的操作频率 和输出缓冲区的丰满度。

公开(公告)号：US09208338B2

公开(公告)日：2015-12-08

申请号：US13558446

申请日：2012-07-26

Applicant: Mansukh Patidar ,  Saurabh Gupta ,  Aditya Falodiya ,  Gaurav Modi ,  Amit Batra ,  Tarun Garg ,  Piyush Gupta

Inventor： Mansukh Patidar ,  Saurabh Gupta ,  Aditya Falodiya ,  Gaurav Modi ,  Amit Batra ,  Tarun Garg ,  Piyush Gupta

IPC: G06F21/62

CPC classification number: G06F21/6218 ,  G06F2221/2141 ,  G06F2221/2145

Abstract: A method and apparatus for securely executing a plurality of actions requiring elevated privilege using less than a corresponding plurality of prompts for privilege elevation, and in some embodiments, only a single prompt for privilege elevation, comprising: receiving a request to perform a first action requiring an elevated privilege; acquiring the elevated privilege to perform the first action; executing the first action, wherein the first action is executed based on the elevated privilege; receiving a request to perform a second action requiring an elevated privilege; and executing the second action using the elevated privilege acquired for the first action.

Abstract translation: 一种用于安全地执行需要提升特权的多个动作的方法和装置，所述多个动作使用小于相应的多个提示来提升特权，并且在一些实施例中仅提供特权提升的单个提示，包括：接收执行要求的第一动作的请求 特权提升; 获得提升的特权来执行第一个动作; 执行所述第一动作，其中，基于提升的特权来执行所述第一动作; 接收执行需要提升特权的第二动作的请求; 以及使用为第一动作获取的提升特权来执行第二动作。

公开(公告)号：US20140026140A1

公开(公告)日：2014-01-23

申请号：US13551022

申请日：2012-07-17

Applicant: Saurabh Gupta ,  Gaurav Singh

Inventor： Saurabh Gupta ,  Gaurav Singh

IPC: G06F15/16 ,  G06F9/50

CPC classification number: G06F9/5027 ,  G06F11/00 ,  G06F11/3433 ,  G06F2209/5011 ,  G06F2209/5018 ,  H04L43/0888 ,  H04L67/06

Abstract: A method and apparatus for optimizing downloading operations is disclosed. The method comprises determining a condition for a download speed for a plurality of threads for a file to a computer, wherein each thread is used to download a portion of the file; evaluating a plurality of environmental factors on the computer, wherein evaluating is only performed when the download speed meets a given condition; and performing one of increasing, decreasing, and not changing a number of threads used to perform the download depending on the evaluated plurality of environmental factors.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于优化下载操作的方法和装置。 该方法包括确定用于文件到计算机的多个线程的下载速度的条件，其中每个线程用于下载文件的一部分; 评估计算机上的多个环境因素，其中评估仅在下载速度满足给定条件时执行; 并且根据评估的多个环境因素执行增加，减少和不改变用于执行下载的线程数。