公开(公告)号：US20060050590A1

公开(公告)日：2006-03-09

申请号：US11200867

申请日：2005-08-10

Applicant: Vivek Nautiyal ,  Ashish Kumar

Inventor： Vivek Nautiyal ,  Ashish Kumar

IPC: G11C5/14

CPC classification number: G11C11/413

Abstract: A logic device operates with reduced leakage current. Controllability is achieved by using a reference voltage to control the amount of leakage reduction. A method of temperature dependent reference voltage generation is given which maintains virtual supply in acceptable range to provide sufficient noise margin in logic devices including memory cells.

Abstract translation: 逻辑器件以减少的漏电流工作。 通过使用参考电压来控制泄漏量的减少来实现可控性。 给出了一种依赖于温度的参考电压产生方法，其将虚拟电源维持在可接受的范围内，以在包括存储器单元的逻辑器件中提供足够的噪声

公开(公告)号：US20240338679A1

公开(公告)日：2024-10-10

申请号：US18626026

申请日：2024-04-03

Applicant: Ashish Kumar

Inventor： Ashish Kumar

IPC: G06Q20/36 ,  H04L9/00

CPC classification number: G06Q20/367 ,  H04L9/50

Abstract: A method and system for creating and managing secure tokens associated with users and assets. The method and system of the present invention provide mechanism for dynamically associating a token with one or more users as owners and one or more assets to track the changes in value of those assets. The monetary value of token is determined using a functional relationship with associated assets. The token can be monetized by users associated with the token as owners in the proportion of their ownership. Monetization of the token represents processing of payments equivalent to the monetary value of the token at the time of monetization.

公开(公告)号：US11321680B2

公开(公告)日：2022-05-03

申请号：US15498465

申请日：2017-04-26

Applicant: Ashish Kumar

Inventor： Ashish Kumar

IPC: G06Q20/06 ,  G06Q20/38 ,  G06Q40/00 ,  G06Q20/32 ,  G06Q20/40 ,  H04L67/306 ,  H04L29/06

Abstract: A method and system for securely processing and managing electronic transactions using one or more electronic currencies. The method and system of the present invention comprise a mechanism for device entities to engage in a financial transaction and process the transaction electronically without being connected to any remote communication link at the time of transaction; any one participating entity of the transaction to submit transaction to a central controller for settlement at any time after the transaction initiation; electronic transaction requiring exchange of electronic currency; electronic currency also being available in physical as well as multiple denominations with localization feature; both electronic transaction and electronic currency to be validated and verified securely through at least one central controller consisting of a central processing unit, operating system software to run the central processing unit and data storage means to identify at least transacting device entities, currency attributes and transaction attributes.

公开(公告)号：US08581769B2

公开(公告)日：2013-11-12

申请号：US13302340

申请日：2011-11-22

Applicant: Ashish Kumar ,  Chandrajit Debnath

Inventor： Ashish Kumar ,  Chandrajit Debnath

IPC: H03M1/14

CPC classification number: H03M1/167 ,  H03M1/361 ,  H03M1/806

Abstract: A multiplying digital-to-analog converter suited to maintain impedance balancing during phases. In an embodiment, an input signal may be sampled onto nodes of impedance elements during an initial phase. In a second phase the impedance elements are directly coupled either to a non-inverting reference input or the inverting reference input of an amplifier depending on an output of a related flash ADC output. The determination as to which capacitor is to be coupled to inverting or non-inverting input nodes may be directly programmed into the MDAC using switches, such that a thermometric to binary converter is not required in an example embodiment. Thus, the number of impedance elements coupled to the non-inverting reference input or inverting reference input REFM remains constant in each cycle such that there is no need to settle the non-inverting reference input or inverting reference input to full accuracy.

Abstract translation: 一个倍增的数模转换器适合在相间维持阻抗平衡。 在一个实施例中，输入信号可以在初始阶段期间被采样到阻抗元件的节点上。 在第二阶段，阻抗元件根据相关的闪存ADC输出的输出直接耦合到非反相参考输入或放大器的反相参考输入。 可以使用开关将关于哪个电容器耦合到反相或非反相输入节点的确定被直接编程到MDAC中，使得在示例实施例中不需要温度测量到二进制转换器。 因此，耦合到非反相参考输入或反相参考输入REFM的阻抗元件的数量在每个周期中保持恒定，使得不需要将非反相参考输入或反相参考输入设置为全精度。

公开(公告)号：US08264899B2

公开(公告)日：2012-09-11

申请号：US12621660

申请日：2009-11-19

Applicant: Ashish Kumar ,  Rajiv Kumar Roy

Inventor： Ashish Kumar ,  Rajiv Kumar Roy

IPC: G11C7/00

CPC classification number: G11C7/20

Abstract: A system is capable of assisting in reset of a data storage array including data storage array including one or more data storage array nodes. The system includes a control unit coupled to the data storage array configured to produce a control signal to reset the data storage array, and a reset unit communicatively coupled to the data storage array and the control unit configured to reset the data storage array by charge injection to the one or more data storage array nodes.

Abstract translation: 一种系统能够帮助包括数据存储阵列的数据存储阵列的重置，包括一个或多个数据存储阵列节点。 该系统包括耦合到数据存储阵列的控制单元，该数据存储阵列被配置为产生控制信号以复位数据存储阵列;以及复位单元，其通信地耦合到数据存储阵列，以及控制单元，其被配置为通过电荷注入来复位数据存储阵列 到一个或多个数据存储阵列节点。

公开(公告)号：US20100135095A1

公开(公告)日：2010-06-03

申请号：US12621660

申请日：2009-11-19

Applicant: Ashish Kumar ,  Rajiv Kumar Roy

Inventor： Ashish Kumar ,  Rajiv Kumar Roy

IPC: G11C7/00

CPC classification number: G11C7/20

Abstract: A system is capable of assisting in reset of a data storage array including data storage array including one or more data storage array nodes. The system includes a control unit coupled to the data storage array configured to produce a control signal to reset the data storage array, and a reset unit communicatively coupled to the data storage array and the control unit configured to reset the data storage array by charge injection to the one or more data storage array nodes.

Abstract translation: 一种系统能够帮助包括数据存储阵列的数据存储阵列的重置，包括一个或多个数据存储阵列节点。 该系统包括耦合到数据存储阵列的控制单元，该数据存储阵列被配置为产生控制信号以复位数据存储阵列;以及复位单元，其通信地耦合到数据存储阵列，以及控制单元，其被配置为通过电荷注入来复位数据存储阵列 到一个或多个数据存储阵列节点。

公开(公告)号：US07242630B2

公开(公告)日：2007-07-10

申请号：US11322178

申请日：2005-12-29

Applicant: Devesh Dwivedi ,  Ashish Kumar

Inventor： Devesh Dwivedi ,  Ashish Kumar

IPC: G11C7/02

CPC classification number: G11C11/417 ,  G11C5/147

Abstract: A technique for reducing the bitline leakage current while maintaining a level of performance characteristics of low threshold voltage transistors in deep submicron CMOS technology incorporates a reference voltage generator circuit in combination with bias transistor MBIAS. The output of a static logic gate is connected to the input terminal of the pull-down devices. The reduction in leakage current through pull-down devices whenever a read operation is not performed contributes to a significant reduction in overall leakage current in the circuit.

Abstract translation: 在深亚微米CMOS技术中保持低阈值电压晶体管的性能特性水平的同时降低位线漏电流的技术包括与偏置晶体管MBIAS组合的参考电压发生器电路。 静态逻辑门的输出端连接到下拉装置的输入端。 每当读取操作不执行时，通过下拉器件的漏电流的减少有助于电路中的总漏电流的显着降低。

公开(公告)号：US07116137B2

公开(公告)日：2006-10-03

申请号：US10768962

申请日：2004-01-30

Applicant: Vivek Nautiyal ,  Ashish Kumar

Inventor： Vivek Nautiyal ,  Ashish Kumar

IPC: H03B1/00

CPC classification number: G11C5/063 ,  H03K19/0019

Abstract: A method and system for reducing power consumption in digital circuits using charge redistribution include a plurality of signal lines, an intermediate floating virtual source/sink, and a charge redistribution circuit connected to each signal line that isolates the signal line from its source and connects it to the intermediate floating virtual source/sink during an idle period prior to a change of state.This charge redistribution provides steady state statistical independent advantage due to charge recycling without inserting extra complimentary lines.

Abstract translation: 使用电荷再分配来减少数字电路中的功率消耗的方法和系统包括多个信号线，中间浮动虚拟源/汇和连接到每个信号线的电荷再分配电路，该信号线将信号线与其源分离并将其连接 在状态改变之前的空闲时段期间到中间浮动虚拟源/汇。 这种电荷重新分配由于电荷回收而不插入额外的互补线，提供稳定的统计独立优势。

公开(公告)号：US20170118165A1

公开(公告)日：2017-04-27

申请号：US15390466

申请日：2016-12-24

Applicant: Ashish Kumar

Inventor： Ashish Kumar

IPC: H04L12/58 ,  H04W12/08 ,  H04L29/06

CPC classification number: H04L51/36 ,  G06F16/27 ,  G06Q10/107 ,  H04L51/04 ,  H04L51/046 ,  H04L51/28 ,  H04L63/0876 ,  H04L67/42 ,  H04W12/08

Abstract: A system and method for interactively sharing and synchronizing information by providing controlled information sharing among a plurality of users with different electronic contact types using network-based communication between a plurality of client applications on a plurality of mobile devices and a central controller computer, are described. In an exemplary embodiment, an information context is established and associated with an action initiated by a first client application. A plurality of client applications may then share information within the information context whereby the plurality of client applications participate in the information context based on associated contact information. A method for synchronization allows for shared information on different client devices to be controlled and automatically synchronized by the central controller. Messages, data structures, communications, and protocols between clients and the central controller allowing participant clients to have different permissions and privileges to at least create, update, view and delete information data are described.

公开(公告)号：US20150260001A1

公开(公告)日：2015-09-17

申请号：US14411041

申请日：2012-06-28

Applicant: Hao-Ching Kuo ,  Ashish Kumar

Inventor： Hao-Ching Kuo ,  Ashish Kumar

IPC: E21B33/043 ,  E21B33/038 ,  F16J15/08

CPC classification number: E21B33/043 ,  E21B33/038 ,  E21B33/1212 ,  F16J15/08 ,  F16J15/0806 ,  F16J15/0887

Abstract: Generally, the present disclosure is directed to metal-to-metal sealing systems and methods for use with the various pressure-retaining components, and in particular to pressure-retaining components that may be used in mudline suspension systems. In one illustrative embodiment, a system is disclosed that includes a first pressure-retaining component having an outside face, the outside face including first and second metal sealing surfaces proximate an end of the first pressure-retaining component, wherein the second metal sealing surface is positioned along the outside face between the first metal sealing surface and the end of the first pressure-retaining component. The system further includes, among other things, a second pressure-retaining component having an inside face, the inside face of the second pressure-retaining component including a third metal sealing surface that is adapted to sealingly engage at least the first metal sealing surface.

Abstract translation: 通常，本公开涉及用于各种压力保持部件的金属对金属密封系统和方法，特别是可用于泥线悬挂系统中的压力保持部件。 在一个说明性实施例中，公开了一种系统，其包括具有外表面的第一压力保持部件，所述外表面包括靠近所述第一压力保持部件的端部的第一和第二金属密封表面，其中所述第二金属密封表面是 沿着第一金属密封表面和第一压力保持部件的端部之间的外表面定位。 该系统还包括具有内表面的第二压力保持部件，第二保压部件的内表面包括适于密封地接合至少第一金属密封表面的第三金属密封表面。