公开(公告)号：US20070292902A1

公开(公告)日：2007-12-20

申请号：US11880311

申请日：2007-07-20

Applicant: Shu-Ching Cheng ,  Ching Huang ,  Ming-Shian Wu ,  Michael Willrodt ,  Herbert Cunningham ,  Eugene Fan

Inventor： Shu-Ching Cheng ,  Ching Huang ,  Ming-Shian Wu ,  Michael Willrodt ,  Herbert Cunningham ,  Eugene Fan

IPC: G01N33/569

CPC classification number: G01N33/558 ,  G01N33/56944 ,  Y10S436/807 ,  Y10S436/81 ,  Y10T436/25 ,  Y10T436/25375

Abstract: A method to determine the presence or absence of Streptococcus Group A antigen in a sample, comprising the following steps: extracting the antigen from the sample in an assay chamber with two or less extraction reagents, wherein the two reagents may be added to the assay chamber in no particular sequence; introducing a lateral flow immunochromatographic assay device into the extraction reagents containing the extracted antigen without further addition of reagents or manipulation of the sample; forming an antigen-indicator labeling reagent complex; and determining the presence or absence of the antigen in the sample by the presence or absence of a signal formed by the binding of the antigen-indicator labeling reagent complex to an indicator capture reagent specific for said antigen-indicator labeling reagent complex.

Abstract translation: 一种确定样品中A组抗原抗原存在或不存在的方法，包括以下步骤：在具有两种或更少种提取试剂的测定室中从样品中提取抗原，其中两种试剂可以加入到测定室 没有特别的顺序; 在含有提取的抗原的提取试剂中引入侧流免疫层析测定装置，而无需进一步添加试剂或操作样品; 形成抗原指示标记试剂复合物; 通过存在或不存在通过将抗原指示标记试剂复合物与特异于所述抗原指示标记试剂复合物的指示剂捕获试剂的结合而形成的信号来确定样品中抗原的存在或不存在。

公开(公告)号：US20070091844A1

公开(公告)日：2007-04-26

申请号：US11259661

申请日：2005-10-26

Applicant: Ching Huang ,  Chie Chou

Inventor： Ching Huang ,  Chie Chou

IPC: H04Q7/00

CPC classification number: H04W36/24 ,  H04W36/0083

Abstract: In this invention, a novel vertical handover control algorithm, consisting of a throughput-based mapping function, QoS-based dynamic handover thresholds, and performance-based trigger timers, are proposed to resolve uncommon pilot problem, QoS requirements, and ping-pong effects, respectively. An analytic model based on a finite state machine is developed to evaluate the proposed algorithm in terms of the handover frequency and achievable throughput. A numerical analysis is also provided to further quantify the performance impacts.

Abstract translation: 在本发明中，提出了一种新颖的垂直切换控制算法，包括基于吞吐量的映射功能，基于QoS的动态切换阈值和基于性能的触发定时器，以解决不常见的导频问题，QoS要求和乒乓效应 ， 分别。 开发了基于有限状态机的分析模型，根据切换频率和可实现的吞吐量来评估所提出的算法。 还提供数值分析以进一步量化性能影响。

公开(公告)号：US20060233190A1

公开(公告)日：2006-10-19

申请号：US11181463

申请日：2005-07-14

Applicant: Ching Huang ,  Yu Fan

Inventor： Ching Huang ,  Yu Fan

IPC: H04L12/42 ,  H04L12/403 ,  H04Q7/00

CPC classification number: H04W72/1257 ,  H04L41/5019 ,  H04L41/509 ,  H04W74/02 ,  H04W74/06 ,  H04W84/12

Abstract: A method for polling of stations in a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), comprising the steps of: obtaining Quality of Service (QoS) information related to the stations; assigning two timers to each WLAN service requiring QoS guarantee, one for uplink transmission and the other for downlink transmission; starting a Controlled Access Period (CAP) when a minimum timer Tm is below the threshold Tthr; polling the station with the minimum timer; updating the minimum timer after a polling message is sent; quitting CAP and permitting the resource contention if the minimum timer Tm is larger than the threshold Tthr.

Abstract translation: 一种用于轮询无线局域网（WLAN）中的站的方法，包括以下步骤：获得与所述站相关的服务质量（QoS）信息; 为需要QoS保证的每个WLAN服务分配两个定时器，一个用于上行链路传输，另一个用于下行链路传输; 当最小定时器T 低于阈值T th时，启动受控访问周期（CAP）; 用最小定时器轮询站; 发送轮询消息后更新最小定时器; 退出CAP并且如果最小定时器T MAX大于阈值T thr，则允许资源争用。

公开(公告)号：US20060015619A1

公开(公告)日：2006-01-19

申请号：US11026565

申请日：2004-12-30

Applicant: Kwong Tse ,  David Louie ,  Ching Huang ,  Jimin Li ,  Wenxin Li ,  Yong Lu ,  Tien Nguyen ,  George Eichholzer

Inventor： Kwong Tse ,  David Louie ,  Ching Huang ,  Jimin Li ,  Wenxin Li ,  Yong Lu ,  Tien Nguyen ,  George Eichholzer

IPC: G06F15/173

CPC classification number: H04L67/2823 ,  H04L67/02 ,  H04L67/2838

Abstract: A hosting center that is remote from a plurality of customer environments is provided so that users can interact with data from the user's selected customer environment. The data interaction includes bidirectional synchronization of data between that of the hosting center and that of the user's selected customer environment.

Abstract translation: 提供远离多个客户环境的托管中心，使得用户可以与来自用户选择的客户环境的数据进行交互。 数据交互包括主机中心与用户选择的客户环境之间的数据的双向同步。

公开(公告)号：US20050288018A1

公开(公告)日：2005-12-29

申请号：US11109802

申请日：2005-04-20

Applicant: Ching Huang ,  Ming Tsai ,  Joe Huang

Inventor： Ching Huang ,  Ming Tsai ,  Joe Huang

IPC: H04B7/185 ,  H04W36/08 ,  H04W36/30 ,  H04Q7/20

CPC classification number: H04W36/30 ,  H04W36/08 ,  Y02D70/00

Abstract: A multi-slope handoff algorithm for controlling dynamic communication quality in wireless communications is proposed to let a mobile node adjust the handoff slope according to different communication connection situations for setting the optimum add/drop connection trigger thresholds. The algorithm comprises the following steps. First, a mobile node receives pilot strengths of its service pilot and nearby pilots to produce an aggregate strength. Next, the mobile node determines whether to perform handoff according to the magnitude of the aggregate strength. The handoff action is then controlled by multi-slope handoff operations to set an appropriate slope and to calculate the add/drop connection trigger thresholds when performing handoff. Finally, the pilot to be connected is selected based on the communication quality at that time. In this way, the quality of the communication service can be enhanced, the connection power consumption can be lowered, and the communication channel usage can be reduced.

Abstract translation: 提出了一种用于控制无线通信中的动态通信质量的多斜率切换算法，以便移动节点根据不同的通信连接情况来调整切换斜率，以设置最佳分插连接触发阈值。 该算法包括以下步骤。 首先，移动节点接收其服务飞行员和附近飞行员的导频强度以产生聚集强度。 接下来，移动节点根据聚合强度的大小来确定是否进行切换。 然后通过多斜率切换操作来控制切换动作，以设置适当的斜率，并在执行切换时计算加/减连接触发阈值。 最后，根据当时的通信质量选择要连接的飞行员。 以这种方式，可以提高通信服务的质量，可以降低连接功率消耗，并且可以减少通信信道的使用。

公开(公告)号：US06771963B1

公开(公告)日：2004-08-03

申请号：US09135191

申请日：1998-08-17

Applicant: Terry Si-Fong Cheng ,  Ching Huang ,  Yuen-Yin L. Koo ,  Shen-De Lin ,  Carl Francis Weaver ,  Wen-Yi Kuo

Inventor： Terry Si-Fong Cheng ,  Ching Huang ,  Yuen-Yin L. Koo ,  Shen-De Lin ,  Carl Francis Weaver ,  Wen-Yi Kuo

IPC: H04Q720

CPC classification number: H04W52/242 ,  H04W36/30

Abstract: A procedure for triggering a handdown or a handoff a mobile station served by a base station of a cellular wireless communication system. A tolerable path loss for signal links between the base station and a mobile station located within the base station's cell, is initially determined. A control signal is radiated at a known transmit power level from the base station over its cell. A receive power level threshold is determined for the control signal for reception by the mobile station, according to the transmit power level and the tolerable path loss. A handoff of the mobile station is triggered after deriving the received power level of the control signal at the mobile station, and determining that the received power level is less than the receive power level threshold. In one embodiment, a mobile station reports to a serving base station only after the former determines that the received power level of a control signal from the base station is less than a threshold level initially provided to the mobile station by the base station. The procedure is applicable, e.g., to base station cells of a first CDMA cellular system which cells border on cells of an analog (AMPS) or a second CDMA cellular system.

Abstract translation: 用于触发由蜂窝无线通信系统的基站服务的移动台的切换或切换的过程。 最初确定基站和位于基站小区内的移动台之间的信号链路的可容忍路径损耗。 控制信号以已知的发射功率电平从基站在其小区上辐射。 根据发射功率电平和容许路径损耗，确定移动台接收控制信号的接收功率电平门限。 在移动站获得控制信号的接收功率电平之后触发移动台的越区切换，并确定接收功率电平小于接收功率电平门限。 在一个实施例中，移动台仅在前者确定来自基站的控制信号的接收功率电平小于由基站最初提供给移动台的阈值电平之前才向服务基站报告。 该过程例如适用于第一CDMA蜂窝系统的基站小区，该小区在模拟（AMPS）或第二CDMA蜂窝系统的小区上边界。

公开(公告)号：US5223220A

公开(公告)日：1993-06-29

申请号：US917800

申请日：1992-07-20

Applicant: Eugene Fan ,  Sinfu Tzeng ,  Fon-Chiu M. Chen ,  Ching Huang ,  Dou-Mei Wang ,  Theresa Popejoy

Inventor： Eugene Fan ,  Sinfu Tzeng ,  Fon-Chiu M. Chen ,  Ching Huang ,  Dou-Mei Wang ,  Theresa Popejoy

IPC: B01L3/00 ,  G01N33/53 ,  G01N33/543 ,  G01N37/00

CPC classification number: B01L3/5023 ,  G01N33/5302 ,  G01N33/54366 ,  B01L2300/0663 ,  B01L2300/0809 ,  B01L2300/105 ,  Y10S435/805

Abstract: In response to an express need for an immunoassay device with universal applicability, which further promotes the goals of inventory reduction and simplified, less costly manufacture, a container for holding materials used in conjunction with an immunoassay, having a housing with an inside, an outside, and a top, wherein the top is provided with a plurality of apertures communicating with the inside of the housing, and a thin web of opaque material applied over the top of the housing covering at least one but not all of the apertures.

Abstract translation: 响应于对具有通用适用性的免疫测定装置的明确需要，其进一步促进库存减少和简化，较便宜的制造的目标，用于保持与免疫测定结合使用的材料的容器，具有带有内部的外壳，外部 和顶部，其中所述顶部设置有与所述壳体的内部连通的多个孔，以及施加在所述壳体的顶部上的薄的不透明材料幅材，其覆盖至少一个但不是全部的所述孔。

公开(公告)号：US07666614B2

公开(公告)日：2010-02-23

申请号：US11366761

申请日：2006-03-02

Applicant: Shu-Ching Cheng ,  Ching Huang ,  Ming-Shian Wu ,  Michael J. Willrodt ,  Herbert Bradfield Cunningham ,  Eugene Fan

Inventor： Shu-Ching Cheng ,  Ching Huang ,  Ming-Shian Wu ,  Michael J. Willrodt ,  Herbert Bradfield Cunningham ,  Eugene Fan

IPC: C12Q1/00 ,  G01N33/53 ,  G01N33/567 ,  G01N33/00 ,  C12M1/00

CPC classification number: G01N33/558 ,  G01N33/56944 ,  Y10S436/807 ,  Y10S436/81 ,  Y10T436/25 ,  Y10T436/25375

Abstract: A method to determine the presence or absence of Streptococcus Group A antigen in a sample, comprising the following steps: extracting the antigen from the sample in an assay chamber with two or less extraction reagents, wherein the two reagents may be added to the assay chamber in no particular sequence; introducing a lateral flow immunochromatographic assay device into the extraction reagents containing the extracted antigen without further addition of reagents or manipulation of the sample; forming an antigen-indicator labeling reagent complex; and determining the presence or absence of the antigen in the sample by the presence or absence of a signal formed by the binding of the antigen-indicator labeling reagent complex to an indicator capture reagent specific for said antigen-indicator labeling reagent complex.

Abstract translation: 一种确定样品中A组抗原抗原存在或不存在的方法，包括以下步骤：在具有两种或更少种提取试剂的测定室中从样品中提取抗原，其中两种试剂可以加入到测定室 没有特别的顺序; 在含有提取的抗原的提取试剂中引入侧流免疫层析测定装置，而无需进一步添加试剂或操作样品; 形成抗原指示标记试剂复合物; 通过存在或不存在通过将抗原指示标记试剂复合物与特异于所述抗原指示标记试剂复合物的指示剂捕获试剂的结合而形成的信号来确定样品中抗原的存在或不存在。

公开(公告)号：US20060138268A1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-29

申请号：US11022669

申请日：2004-12-28

Applicant: Ching Huang

Inventor： Ching Huang

IPC: B65H75/48

CPC classification number: B65H75/4434 ,  H02G11/02 ,  H04M1/15

Abstract: A cable winder apparatus includes a casing, a winding tray, a spiral spring, a cable set, and a clamping unit. The casing has an accommodating space defined therein, a shaft in the accommodating space and two cutouts on two ends of the casing. The winding tray is pivotally connected to the shaft and has an inner wheel on one end thereof. The spiral spring is arranged in the winding tray and has one end connected to the winding tray and another end connected to the shaft. The cable set is wrapped around outer peripheral of the winding tray and composed of two stacked cables. The clamping unit is arranged in the accommodating space and has an outer wheel rotatably engaged with the inner wheel of the winding tray. The cables of the cable set can be easily pulled out and received by the cable winder apparatus.

Abstract translation: 电缆卷绕装置包括壳体，卷绕盘，螺旋弹簧，电缆组和夹紧单元。 壳体具有限定在其中的容纳空间，容纳空间中的轴和壳体两端的两个切口。 卷绕托盘枢转地连接到轴，并且其一端具有内轮。 螺旋弹簧布置在卷绕托盘中，并且一端连接到卷绕托盘，另一端连接到轴。 电缆组缠绕在卷绕托架的外周边，由两根堆叠的电缆组成。 夹紧单元布置在容纳空间中，并且具有与卷绕托盘的内轮可旋转地接合的外轮。 电缆组件的电缆可以容易地被电缆卷绕装置拉出并被接收。

公开(公告)号：US20060105768A1

公开(公告)日：2006-05-18

申请号：US10991795

申请日：2004-11-18

Applicant: Meng-Shiang Lin ,  Ching Huang

Inventor： Meng-Shiang Lin ,  Ching Huang

IPC: H04Q7/20

CPC classification number: H04W36/30

Abstract: A handoff method. A mobile station calculates and records the strength of a pilot signal from a cell as reference strength if a handoff occurs in a first system. The mobile station further adjusts the reference strength according to the effect caused by forward and reverse links between a base station and the mobile station, and performs a handoff between the first and a second system if the strength of the pilot signal reaches the reference strength.

Abstract translation: 切换方法 如果在第一系统中发生切换，则移动台计算并记录来自小区的导频信号的强度作为参考强度。 移动台根据由基站与移动台之间的正向和反向链路所产生的影响进一步调整参考强度，并且如果导频信号的强度达到参考强度，则在第一和第二系统之间执行切换。