Particulate matter detection sensor

    公开(公告)号:US10337974B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-07-02

    申请号:US15569510

    申请日:2016-04-12

    Abstract: A particulate matter detection sensor has an element part for detecting an amount of PM contained in exhaust gas emitted from an internal combustion engine. A deposition part and at least a pair of detection electrodes are formed on an end surface of the element part. Some of particles of PM is deposited on the deposition part. The pair of detection electrodes are arranged on the deposition part. The particulate matter detection sensor changes its output electrical signal according to variation of electrical properties between the pair of the detection electrodes due to deposition of PM on the deposition part. A concave collection part is formed on the deposition part. The concave collection part has a concaved shape when viewed from the edge surface of the element part.

    Distance measuring device
    12.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US12174317B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-12-24

    申请号:US17138681

    申请日:2020-12-30

    Abstract: A distance measuring device includes a measuring unit, a controlling unit, and an accessory part. The measuring unit includes an applying unit that applies a transmission wave and a detector that detects a reflected wave resulting from the transmission wave. The controlling unit is configured to perform a measurement, by using the measuring unit, a distance to an object to which the transmission wave is applied. The accessory part is attached to the measuring unit and configured to operate when energized. The controlling unit is configured to control energization of the accessory part in accordance with a state of the measurement of the distance performed by using the measuring unit.

    Signal detection circuit
    13.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US12034438B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-07-09

    申请号:US17747198

    申请日:2022-05-18

    Abstract: A signal detection circuit includes: a voltage dividing circuit having at least a first pair of voltage dividing capacitors connected in series for dividing an input voltage and configured to output a divided voltage, and a detection circuit configured to detect the divided voltage. The first pair of voltage dividing capacitors are included in one semiconductor device. The semiconductor device includes: (i) a semiconductor substrate, (ii) a first conductor layer, (iii) a first dielectric layer, (iv) a second conductor layer, (v) a second dielectric layer, (vi) a third conductor layer, and (vii) a short-circuit portion configured to short-circuit the first conductor layer and the semiconductor substrate.

    Particulate matter detection apparatus that mitigates water collection

    公开(公告)号:US10794811B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-10-06

    申请号:US15769797

    申请日:2016-10-20

    Abstract: An apparatus which detects particulate matter is provided. This apparatus estimates a volume of water inside an exhaust passage using estimation sections. When an estimated volume of water is larger than a water drainage threshold, an element portion is heated using a heater by the first temperature range controller, in a temperature range which resists water-induced cracking independent of a volume of water droplets. If the estimated volume of water is less than a water drainage threshold, the water drainage determination section determines that the water drainage of the exhaust passage is completed. Additionally, if it is estimated that the water drainage is completed, the element portion is heated by a second temperature controller at temperature lower than a starting temperature of combustion of particulate matter and in order to repel water adhered onto the element portion in a water-repellent temperature range for a predetermined period.

    Particulate matter detection sensor

    公开(公告)号:US10557815B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-02-11

    申请号:US15759947

    申请日:2016-09-14

    Abstract: A sensor element which has a pair of positive and negative detection electrodes disposed on a surface of an insulation body as a detecting portion and a cover body configured to cover an opening of a cylindrical housing. The cover body is provided with gas inlet and outlet holes via which the measuring gas is introduced and discharged. The pair of detection electrodes have a plurality of wire electrodes. The wire electrodes electrically connected to the positive electrode and the wire electrodes electrically connected to the negative electrode are alternately arranged in parallel. Any one of a first insulation layer which is a narrow electrode interval Dn and a second insulation layer which is a wide electrode interval Dw, arranged between adjacent wire electrodes, and the first insulation layer arranged in a center part of the detecting portion.

    Ranging apparatus
    17.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11953624B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-04-09

    申请号:US17645579

    申请日:2021-12-22

    CPC classification number: G01S7/4813 G01S17/931

    Abstract: A ranging apparatus is provided which is mountable to a vehicle and includes a transmitter, at least one detector, a light transmissive window, a heater, a snow accumulation condition determiner, a snowfall condition determiner, and a heater controller. The heater works to heat the transmissive window. The snow accumulation condition determiner determines a snow accumulation condition of a surface of the light transmissive window. The snowfall condition determiner determines a snowfall condition around the vehicle. The heater controller works to control energization of the heater depending upon the snow accumulation condition and the snowfall condition. The heater controller stops energizing the heater for a period of time when it is determined that there is neither the snow accumulation on the surface of the light transmissive window nor the snowfall around the vehicle.

    Drive control device
    18.
    发明授权
    Drive control device 有权
    驱动控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US09590616B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-07

    申请号:US14901767

    申请日:2014-07-09

    Abstract: A drive control device for two semiconductor elements having a transistor structure and a diode structure with a common energization electrode includes: a current detection device outputting a current detection signal of the semiconductor elements; and a first control device outputting a gate drive signal from when a first time period has elapsed from a starting time to when a second time period has elapsed from the starting time, at which an off-command signal is input after it is determined that a current flows through the semiconductor elements in a forward direction of the diode structure during a time period for which an on-command signal is input to the semiconductor elements. The first and the second time periods are preliminary set not to generate an arm short-circuit between two semiconductor elements.

    Abstract translation: 具有晶体管结构的两个半导体元件和具有公共通电电极的二极管结构的驱动控制装置包括:电流检测装置,输出半导体元件的电流检测信号; 以及第一控制装置,从第一时间段开始经过从开始时刻到经过从执行断开命令信号的第二时间段起经过了第二时间段之后的门驱动信号, 在输入到半导体元件的指令信号的时间段期间,电流在二极管结构的正方向上流过半导体元件。 第一和第二时间段被初步设定为不在两个半导体元件之间产生臂短路。

    Gate drive circuit
    19.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10979039B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-04-13

    申请号:US16503725

    申请日:2019-07-05

    Abstract: A gate drive circuit includes a driver for driving a gate of a switching element, a peak voltage detector, and a drive capacity calculator. The peak voltage detector detects a peak voltage at a main terminal of the switching element when the switching element is OFF. The drive capacity calculator calculates a voltage difference value between the detected peak voltage and an allowable voltage value at the main terminal of the switching element, where the allowable voltage is based on the specifications of the switching element. The drive capacity calculator changes a drive capacity of the driver to gradually decrease the difference between the detected peak voltage and the allowable voltage.

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