Formation of higher molecular weight cyclic polyamine compounds from cyclic polyamine compounds
    11.
    发明授权
    Formation of higher molecular weight cyclic polyamine compounds from cyclic polyamine compounds 有权
    从环状多胺化合物形成较高分子量的环状多胺化合物

    公开(公告)号:US09162995B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-20

    申请号:US14369622

    申请日:2012-11-14

    Inventor: Stephen W. King

    CPC classification number: C07D295/13

    Abstract: The present invention provides strategies for making higher weight, cyclic polyamines from lower molecular weight, cyclic polyamine starting compounds via transamination. The higher molecular weight, cyclic polyamines are structurally similar to the lower molecular weight, cyclic polyamine starting compounds. The reactants used in the present invention include a cyclic polyamine component that comprises at least two amine groups separated from one another by at least a binary carbon atom spacing, and that can be transaminated to form a higher molecular weight, cyclic polyamine compound. The higher molecular weight, cyclic polyamine has at least two cyclic rings joined to one another through a nitrogen-containing hydrocarbyl group. Each of the cyclic rings contains two amine groups separated from one another by binary carbon atom spacing.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供从较低分子量制备较高重量的环状多胺,通过氨基转移的环状多胺起始化合物的策略。 较高分子量的环状多胺在结构上类似于较低分子量的环状多胺起始化合物。 在本发明中使用的反应物包括环状多胺组分,其包含至少两个通过至少二元碳原子间隔彼此分开的胺基,并且其可被转氨酸以形成较高分子量的环状多胺化合物。 较高分子量的环状多胺具有通过含氮烃基彼此连接的至少两个环状环。 每个环状环包含通过二元碳原子间隔彼此分开的两个胺基。

    GLYCOL ETHER AMINES FOR USE AS CLAY AND SHALE INHIBITION AGENTS FOR THE DRILLING INDUSTRY
    13.
    发明申请
    GLYCOL ETHER AMINES FOR USE AS CLAY AND SHALE INHIBITION AGENTS FOR THE DRILLING INDUSTRY 有权
    用作钻井行业粘土和粉末抑制剂的GLYCOL醚类

    公开(公告)号:US20150166867A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-18

    申请号:US14407974

    申请日:2013-06-19

    CPC classification number: C09K8/22 C09K2208/12

    Abstract: The hydration of clays and shale in drilling operations may be inhibited by employing an aqueous based drilling fluid comprising a shale hydration inhibition agent having the formula: (Formula I should be inserted here.) wherein R is hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbons, R1 is an alkylene group having 1 to 12 carbons, and R2 is an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbons. The shale hydration inhibition agent should be present in the aqueous based drilling fluid in sufficient concentration to reduce the reactivity, such as swelling, of clays and shale when exposed to water-based drilling fluids.

    Abstract translation: 通过采用包含具有下式的页岩水化抑制剂的含水基钻井液可以抑制钻井作业中粘土和页岩的水合作用(式Ⅰ应在此插入),其中R是氢或1至12的烷基 碳,R1为碳数为1〜12的亚烷基,R2为碳数为1〜12的烷基。 页岩水化抑制剂应以足够的浓度存在于含水基钻井液中,以降低暴露于水基钻井液时粘土和页岩的反应性,例如膨胀。

    Treated porous material
    19.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11370919B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-06-28

    申请号:US16334583

    申请日:2017-09-28

    Abstract: A method for preparing a treated cellulosic material comprising: providing a cellulosic material; a first treatment protocol comprising impregnating the cellulosic material with an aqueous solution comprising a polymer, the polymer comprising a water-soluble polyetheramine; and a second treatment protocol comprising impregnating the cellulosic material with a modifying agent, the modifying agent comprising an aqueous dispersion comprising an epoxy-containing resin.

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