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    Torsional Oscillation Damper
    11.
    发明申请
    Torsional Oscillation Damper 失效
    扭转振荡阻尼器

    公开(公告)号：US20100082165A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-04-01

    申请号：US12566159

    申请日：2009-09-24

    申请人： Wolfgang Freund ,  Andreas Kissler ,  Juergen Schulze

    发明人： Wolfgang Freund ,  Andreas Kissler ,  Juergen Schulze

    IPC分类号： G05B13/00

    CPC分类号： F16F15/16

    摘要： A torsional vibration damper (1) comprising two elements (4, 5) which are rotatable relative to one another making use of at least one coupling part (3) which is arranged axially displaceable in a housing (2), in which the housing (2) is divided by the coupling element (3) into a first pressure chamber/partial chamber (D1) and a second pressure chamber/partial chamber (D2), and the first pressure chamber (D1) is connected to a first damping chamber (12) and the second pressure chamber (D2) is connected to a second damping chamber (13) and the first pressure chamber (D1) is filled with a damping medium (10) and the first damping chamber (12) is filled with the damping medium (10) and/or a first damping element (14) and the second pressure chamber (D2) is filled with a damping medium (10) and the second damping chamber (13) is filled with the damping medium (10) and/or a second damping element (15).

    摘要翻译： 一种扭转振动阻尼器（1），包括两个可相对于彼此旋转的元件（4,5），所述至少一个联接部件（3）可轴向位移到壳体（2）中，所述壳体（2） 2）被耦合元件（3）分成第一压力室/部分室（D1）和第二压力室/部分室（D2），第一压力室（D1）连接到第一阻尼室 12），第二压力室（D2）连接到第二阻尼室（13），并且第一压力室（D1）填充有阻尼介质（10），并且第一阻尼室（12）填充有阻尼 介质（10）和/或第一阻尼元件（14）和第二压力室（D2）填充有阻尼介质（10），并且第二阻尼室（13）填充有阻尼介质（10）和/ 或第二阻尼元件（15）。

    Carboxamides, their preparation and their use as herbicides
    12.
    发明授权
    Carboxamides, their preparation and their use as herbicides 失效
    羧甲酰胺，它们的制备及其作为除草剂的用途

    公开(公告)号：US5258357A

    公开(公告)日：1993-11-02

    申请号：US947538

    申请日：1992-09-21

    申请人： Peter Muenster ,  Gerd Steiner ,  Wolfgang Freund ,  Bruno Wuerzer ,  Karl-Otto Westphalen

    发明人： Peter Muenster ,  Gerd Steiner ,  Wolfgang Freund ,  Bruno Wuerzer ,  Karl-Otto Westphalen

    IPC分类号： A01N43/08 ,  A01N43/10 ,  A01N43/28 ,  C07D307/68 ,  C07D333/38 ,  C07D407/12 ,  C07D409/12 ,  C07D417/12 ,  A01N57/08 ,  C07D307/38

    CPC分类号： C07D407/12 ,  A01N43/08 ,  A01N43/10 ,  A01N43/28 ,  C07D307/68 ,  C07D333/38 ,  C07D409/12 ,  C07D417/12

    摘要： Carboxamides of the formulae Ia to Ic ##STR1## where X is oxygen or sulfur;R.sup.1 is hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl or alkyl;R.sup.2 is hydroxy, alkoxy, cyanoalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, alkynyl, phenyl or naphthyl, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 6-membered heterocyclic structure or one of the groups stated for R.sup.1, orR.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together are a 4- to 7-membered chain which contains, in addition to methylene groups, one of the following groups as ring member: oxygen, sulfur, N-methyl or carbonyl;R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are each nitro, cyano, halogen, substituted or unsubstituted amino, alkoxy, alkylthio, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 6 -membered heterocyclic structure, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, alkynyl, phenyl, phenoxy or phenylthio, or one of the groups stated for R.sup.1 ;R.sup.5 is formyl, 4,5-dihydrooxazol-2-yl or COYR.sup.6 (Y=O,S);R.sup.6 is hydrogen, cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkenyl or phenyl,a 5- to 6-membered heterocyclic structure, phthalimido, tetrahydrophthalimido, succinimido, maleimido, benzotriazolyl ora group --N.dbd.CR.sup.7 R.sup.8, whereR.sup.7 and R.sup.8 are hydrogen or alkyl, and R.sup.8 may also be cycloalkyl, phenyl, furyl or R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 together form a 4- to 7 -membered alkylene chain; and if R.sup.5 is carboxyl, methoxycarbonyl or ethoxycarbonyl and R.sup.2 is hydrogen, R.sup.3 is not hydrogen and R.sup.4 is not hydrogen or methyl, and if R.sup.5 is carboxyl, methoxycarbonyl or ethoxycarbonyl and R.sup.4 is hydrogen, R.sup.3 is not hydrogen or R.sup.2 is not one of the following groups: hydrogen; C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, phenyl; 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl or 2,5 -dichlorothien-3-yl;processes for the manufacture of compounds I and herbicidal agents containing them.

    摘要翻译： 式Ia至Ic的酰胺酰胺其中X是氧或硫; R1是氢或取代或未取代的环烷基或烷基; R 2是羟基，烷氧基，氰基烷基，取代或未取代的烯基，炔基，苯基或萘基，取代或未取代的5至6元杂环结构或对于R1表示的基团之一，或R 1和R 2一起为4- 除了亚甲基之外，还含有以下基团之一的环元素：氧，硫，N-甲基或羰基的7-元链; R 3和R 4各自为硝基，氰基，卤素，取代或未取代的氨基，烷氧基，烷硫基，取代或未取代的5-至6-元杂环结构，取代或未取代的烯基，炔基，苯基，苯氧基或苯硫基， R1表示的组; R5是甲酰基，4,5-二氢恶唑-2-基或COYR 6（Y = O，S）; R 6是氢，环烷基，取代或未取代的烷基，烯基，炔基，环烯基或苯基，5-至6-元杂环结构，邻苯二甲酰亚氨基，四氢邻苯二甲酰亚胺基，琥珀酰亚胺基，马来酰亚胺基，苯并三唑基或基团-N = CR 7 R 8，其中R 7和R 8 R 8也可以是环烷基，苯基，呋喃基，或者R 7和R 8一起形成4-7个亚烷基链; 如果R5是羧基，甲氧基羰基或乙氧基羰基，R2是氢，R3不是氢，R4不是氢或甲基，如果R5是羧基，甲氧基羰基或乙氧基羰基，R4是氢，R3不是氢或R2不是 以下组：氢; C 1 -C 4 - 烷基，苯基; 2-（3,4-二甲氧基苯基）乙基或2,5-二氯噻吩-3-基; 制备化合物I和含有它们的除草剂的方法。

    Dicarboximides and their use as herbicides
    14.
    发明授权
    Dicarboximides and their use as herbicides 失效
    二酰亚胺及其作为除草剂的用途

    公开(公告)号：US5276009A

    公开(公告)日：1994-01-04

    申请号：US732794

    申请日：1991-07-19

    申请人： Peter Muenster ,  Wolfgang Freund ,  Gerd Steiner ,  Helmut Walter ,  Karl-Otto Westphalen ,  Matthias Gerber

    发明人： Peter Muenster ,  Wolfgang Freund ,  Gerd Steiner ,  Helmut Walter ,  Karl-Otto Westphalen ,  Matthias Gerber

    IPC分类号： A01N43/36 ,  A01N43/90 ,  C07D307/68 ,  C07D333/38 ,  C07D333/40 ,  C07D409/04 ,  C07D409/12 ,  C07D491/04 ,  C07D491/048 ,  C07D495/04 ,  A01N43/72

    CPC分类号： C07D491/04 ,  A01N43/90 ,  C07D495/04

    摘要： Dicarboximides of the general formulae Ia and Ib ##STR1## where X is oxygen or sulfur, R.sup.1 is hydrogen, cycloalkyl, alkyl, hydroxyl, alkoxy, cyanoalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, phenyl, naphthyl or a 5-membered or 6-membered heterocyclic structure, where the stated radicals may be substituted, andR.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are each nitro, cyano, halogen, amino, mono- or dialkylamino, alkylcarbonylamino, unsubstituted or halogen-substituted alkoxy or alkylthio, alkylsulfonyl, haloalkylsulfonyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, phenyl, phenoxy or phenylthio or one of the radicals R.sup.1, with the proviso that specific compounds named in the description are excluded.Processes for the preparation of the compounds Ia and Ib and herbicides containing them.

    摘要翻译： 通式Ia和Ib的二酰亚胺其中X是氧或硫，R1是氢，环烷基，烷基，羟基，烷氧基，氰基烷基，烯基，炔基，苯基，萘基或5元或6元杂环结构 ，其中所述基团可以被取代，并且R 2和R 3各自为硝基，氰基，卤素，氨基，单或二烷基氨基，烷基羰基氨基，未取代或卤素取代的烷氧基或烷硫基，烷基磺酰基，卤代烷基磺酰基，烯基，炔基，苯基，苯氧基 或苯基硫基或基团R1之一，条件是排除在说明书中命名的特定化合物。 用于制备化合物Ia和Ib的方法和含有它们的除草剂。

    Isoxazole(isothiazole)-5-carboxamides
    17.
    发明授权
    Isoxazole(isothiazole)-5-carboxamides 失效
    异佛唑（异噻唑）-5-羧酰胺

    公开(公告)号：US5080708A

    公开(公告)日：1992-01-14

    申请号：US337640

    申请日：1989-04-13

    申请人： Wolfgang Freund ,  Thomas Kuekenhoehner ,  Gerhard Hamprecht ,  Bruno Wuerzer ,  Karl-Otto Westphalen ,  Norbert Meyer ,  Hans Theobald

    发明人： Wolfgang Freund ,  Thomas Kuekenhoehner ,  Gerhard Hamprecht ,  Bruno Wuerzer ,  Karl-Otto Westphalen ,  Norbert Meyer ,  Hans Theobald

    IPC分类号： A01N43/80 ,  A01N43/84 ,  A01N55/00 ,  A01N57/24 ,  C07D261/18 ,  C07D275/02 ,  C07D275/03 ,  C07D413/04 ,  C07D413/12 ,  C07D417/12

    CPC分类号： C07D275/03 ,  A01N43/80 ,  A01N43/84 ,  A01N55/00 ,  A01N57/24 ,  C07D261/18 ,  C07D413/04 ,  C07D413/12 ,  C07D417/12

    摘要： Isoxazole(isothiazole)-5-carboxamides of the formula ##STR1## where X is oxygen or sulfur,R.sup.1 is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, alkoxy, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic radical having one or two heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of oxygen, sulfur and nitrogen, and which may be substituted, or substituted or unsubstituted phenyl, orR.sup.2 is formyl, 4,5-dihydrooxazol-2-yl or a radical of the formula COYR.sup.5 or CONR.sup.6 R.sup.7, whereY is oxygen or sulfur,R.sup.5 ishydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, haloalkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl,cycloalkyl,cycloalkenyl,substituted or unsubstituted phenyl,a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic radical having one or two heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of oxygen, sulfur and nitrogen,cycloalkanimino, phthalimido, succinimido, or a radical ##STR2## R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 have the meanings defined herein, or their agriculturally acceptable salts possess herbicidal activity.

    摘要翻译： 其中X是氧或硫，R 1是氢，取代或未取代的烷基，烷氧基，取代或未取代的环烷基，具有一个或两个的5-或6-元杂环基的异噻唑（异噻唑）-5-甲酰胺， 选自氧，硫和氮的杂原子，并且其可以被取代，或取代或未取代的苯基，或R 2是甲酰基，4,5-二氢恶唑-2-基或式COYR 5或CONR 6 R 7的基团，其中 Y是氧或硫，R5是氢，取代或未取代的烷基，取代或未取代的烯基，卤代烯基，取代或未取代的炔基，环烷基，环烯基，取代或未取代的苯基，具有一个或两个杂原子的5-或6-元杂环基 选自氧，硫和氮，环亚烷基亚氨基，邻苯二甲酰亚氨基，琥珀酰亚胺基或自由基，CH 2 CH（OH）CH 2（OH）等，R 3和R 4具有本文定义的含义或其农业 超可接受的盐具有除草活性。

    Dicarboximides and their use as herbicides
    18.
    发明授权
    Dicarboximides and their use as herbicides 失效
    二酰亚胺及其作为除草剂的用途

    公开(公告)号：US5378680A

    公开(公告)日：1995-01-03

    申请号：US931951

    申请日：1992-08-19

    申请人： Volker Maywald ,  Klaus Ditrich ,  Thomas Kuekenhoehner ,  Gerhard Hamprecht ,  Wolfgang Freund ,  Karl-Otto Westphalen ,  Matthias Gerber ,  Helmut Walter

    发明人： Volker Maywald ,  Klaus Ditrich ,  Thomas Kuekenhoehner ,  Gerhard Hamprecht ,  Wolfgang Freund ,  Karl-Otto Westphalen ,  Matthias Gerber ,  Helmut Walter

    IPC分类号： A01N43/76 ,  A01N43/78 ,  A01N43/80 ,  A01N43/90 ,  C07D498/04 ,  C07D499/04 ,  C07D513/04

    CPC分类号： C07D513/04 ,  A01N43/90

    摘要： Dicarboximides of the formulae Ia, Ib and Ic ##STR1## where X is oxygen or sulfur,R.sup.1 is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, alkenyloxy, alkynyloxy, alkylthio, haloalkoxy, haloalkylthio, alkylsulfonyl, haloalkylsulfonyl, phenyl, phenylalkyl, phenoxy or phenylthio, a 5-membered or 6-membered saturated or aromatic heterocyclic radical containing one or two hetero atoms selected from the group consisting of oxygen, sulfur and nitrogen, where the stated organic radicals may be further substituted, andR.sup.2 is hydrogen, hydroxyl, alkoxy, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, di-C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 - alkylamino, a 5-membered or 6-membered heterocyclic saturated or aromatic radical having one or two hetero atoms selected from the group consisting of oxygen, sulfur and nitrogen, phenyl or naphthyl, where the stated organic radicals may be further substituted,and plant-tolerated salts of the dicarboximides I, except for 3-methylisoxazole-4,5-dicarboximide and thiazole-4,5-dicarboximides in which R.sup.2 is phenyl when R.sup.1 is methyl or 2-thiazolyl,and herbicides containing these compounds.

    摘要翻译： 其中X是氧或硫，R 1是氢，卤素，氰基，烷基，环烷基，烯基，炔基，烷氧基，烯氧基，炔氧基，烷氧基， 烷硫基，卤代烷氧基，卤代烷硫基，烷基磺酰基，卤代烷基磺酰基，苯基，苯基烷基，苯氧基或苯硫基，含有一个或两个选自氧，硫和氮的杂原子的5元或6元饱和或芳族杂环基团， 所述有机基团可以被进一步取代，并且R 2是氢，羟基，烷氧基，烷基，环烷基，链烯基，炔基，二-C 1 -C 4 - 烷基氨基，5元或6元杂环饱和或芳族基， 选自氧，硫和氮的两个杂原子，苯基或萘基，其中所述有机基团可以被进一步取代，以及二甲酰亚胺I的植物耐受盐，除了3-甲基异恶唑-4,5-二甲酰亚胺 de和噻唑-4,5-二羧酰亚胺，其中当R 1是甲基或2-噻唑基时，R 2是苯基，以及含有这些化合物的除草剂。

    Dicarboximides and their use as herbicides
    20.
    发明授权
    Dicarboximides and their use as herbicides 失效
    DICARBOXIMIDES及其作为除草剂的用途

    公开(公告)号：US5176739A

    公开(公告)日：1993-01-05

    申请号：US718639

    申请日：1991-06-21

    申请人： Volker Maywald ,  Klaus Ditrich ,  Thomas Kuekenhoehner ,  Gerhard Hamprecht ,  Wolfgang Freund ,  Karl-Otto Westphalen ,  Matthias Gerber ,  Helmut Walter

    发明人： Volker Maywald ,  Klaus Ditrich ,  Thomas Kuekenhoehner ,  Gerhard Hamprecht ,  Wolfgang Freund ,  Karl-Otto Westphalen ,  Matthias Gerber ,  Helmut Walter

    IPC分类号： A01N43/76 ,  A01N43/78 ,  A01N43/80 ,  A01N43/90 ,  C07D498/04 ,  C07D499/04 ,  C07D513/04

    CPC分类号： C07D513/04 ,  A01N43/90

    摘要： Dicarboximides of the formulae Ia, Ib and Ic ##STR1## where X is oxygen or sulfur, R.sup.1 is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, alkenyloxy, alkynyloxy, alkylthio, haloalkoxy, haloalkylthio, alkylsulfonyl, haloalkylsulfonyl, phenyl, phenylalkyl, phenoxy or phenylthio, a 5-membered or 6-membered saturated or aromatic heterocyclic radical containing one or two hetero atoms selected from the group consisting of oxygen, sulfur and nitrogen, where the stated organic radicals may be further substituted, andR.sup.2 is hydrogen, hydroxyl, alkoxy, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, di-C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylamino, a 5-membered or 6-membered heterocyclic saturated or aromatic radical having one or two hetero atoms selected from the group consisting of oxygen, sulfur and nitrogen, phenyl or naphthyl, where the stated organic radicals may be further substituted,and plant-tolerated salts of the dicarboximides I, except for 3-methylisoxazole-4,5-dicarboximide and thiazole-4,5-dicarboximides in which R.sup.2 is phenyl when R.sup.1 is methyl or 2-thiazolyl,and herbicides containing these compounds.

    摘要翻译： 其中X是氧或硫，R 1是氢，卤素，氰基，烷基，环烷基，烯基，炔基，烷氧基，烯氧基，炔氧基，烷氧基， 烷硫基，卤代烷氧基，卤代烷硫基，烷基磺酰基，卤代烷基磺酰基，苯基，苯基烷基，苯氧基或苯硫基，含有一个或两个选自氧，硫和氮的杂原子的5元或6元饱和或芳族杂环基团， 所述有机基团可以被进一步取代，并且R 2是氢，羟基，烷氧基，烷基，环烷基，烯基，炔基，二-C 1 -C 4 - 烷基氨基，具有一个或多个的五元或六元杂环饱和或芳族基团 选自氧，硫和氮的两个杂原子，苯基或萘基，其中所述有机基团可以被进一步取代，以及二甲酰亚胺I的植物耐受盐，除了3-甲基异恶唑-4,5-二甲酰亚胺 e和噻唑-4,5-二羧酰亚胺，当R 1为甲基或2-噻唑基时，R 2为苯基，以及含有这些化合物的除草剂。