Reverse percussion device
    11.
    发明授权
    Reverse percussion device 失效
    反向敲击装置

    公开(公告)号:US5413186A

    公开(公告)日:1995-05-09

    申请号:US242195

    申请日:1994-05-13

    申请人: Paul Campbell

    发明人: Paul Campbell

    摘要: A reverse percussion device for use with hydraulic percussive drills is provided. The reverse percussion device includes a cycling piston, valve and anvil. The piston and valve move in opposing directions between low and high pressure passages automatically until a lodged drill bit is freed, thereby facilitating removal of the drill bit from the drilled hole and eliminating alternate loosening and tightening of drill string threads. The reverse percussion device preferably includes an automatic disabling feature which causes the reverse percussion operation to cease when the bit is free to retract normally.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于液压冲击钻的反向敲击装置。 反向冲击装置包括循环活塞,阀和砧座。 活塞和阀门自动在低压通道和高压通道之间相反的方向移动,直到钻入的钻头被释放,从而有助于从钻孔中移除钻头,并消除钻柱螺纹的任意松动和拧紧。 反向敲击装置优选地包括自动禁用特征,当该位正常地自由缩回时,使得反向敲击操作停止。

    MICROAEROBIC CULTURES FOR CONVERTING GLYCEROL TO CHEMICALS
    15.
    发明申请
    MICROAEROBIC CULTURES FOR CONVERTING GLYCEROL TO CHEMICALS 失效
    将甘油转化为化学品的微生物培养基

    公开(公告)号:US20110250654A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-13

    申请号:US13126499

    申请日:2009-10-28

    摘要: Glycerol or other reduced carbon sources may be used as a feedstock for the microbial production of chemical products under certain microaerobic conditions. For example, such production may occur under microaerobic or microrespiratory conditions in which electron acceptors are consumed in the reaction as quickly as they are added. In such reactions, the reaction product is at least as reduced as carbon source. Further, during such a reaction, at least some of the carbon source is used to generate cell mass. In addition, microorganisms with modified genomes are provided for carrying out the methods herein.

    摘要翻译: 甘油或其他还原碳源可用作在某些微量厌氧条件下微生物生产化学产品的原料。 例如,这种生产可以在微需氧或微呼吸条件下发生,其中电子受体在反应中被消耗,就像加入它们一样快。 在这种反应中,反应产物至少与碳源一样还原。 此外,在这种反应期间,使用至少一些碳源来生成电池块。 此外,提供了具有修饰基因组的微生物用于实施本文的方法。

    Retaining-locking system for chain link fence slats
    17.
    发明授权
    Retaining-locking system for chain link fence slats 有权
    链条围栏板条的锁紧系统

    公开(公告)号:US07165760B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-23

    申请号:US10740697

    申请日:2003-12-18

    申请人: Paul Campbell

    发明人: Paul Campbell

    IPC分类号: E04H17/02

    CPC分类号: E04H17/066

    摘要: A retaining-locking system for chain link fence slats includes specially notched fence slat elements having a pointed upper or lower end. The slat elements are sized and shaped to be interwoven between consecutive links of a chain link fence. A retaining-locking strip is formed of resilient material, and has an inner surface and an outer surface and at least one securing protrusion. The securing protrusion is sized and shaped to fit slidably within the notch. The protrusion is located on the outer surface of the strip. When the slat elements are interwoven into between consecutive links of a chain link fence with each of the notches aligned with one another, the retaining-locking strip inserted between the slat elements and the links, with the securing protrusion disposed within the slats, the strip will urge the slats toward the links, thereby retaining the slats within the chain link fence.

    摘要翻译: 用于链条篱笆板条的保持锁定系统包括具有尖的上端或下端的特别缺口的栅栏板条件。 板条元件的尺寸和形状被设计成在链节栅栏的连续链节之间交织。 保持锁定条由弹性材料形成,并且具有内表面和外表面以及至少一个固定突起。 固定突起的尺寸和形状可滑动地配合在凹口内。 突起位于条的外表面上。 当板条元件交织在链节栏杆的连续链节之间,每个凹口彼此对准时,保持锁定条插入在板条元件和链节之间,固定突起设置在板条内,条带 将推动板条朝向连杆,从而将板条保持在链条围栏内。

    Drilling systems
    18.
    发明申请
    Drilling systems 有权
    钻井系统

    公开(公告)号:US20050126822A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-16

    申请号:US10733171

    申请日:2003-12-11

    CPC分类号: E21B4/06 E21B4/20

    摘要: The present invention discloses, in certain asp cts, systems and methods for producing cyclical impacts and, in certain aspects for moving a drilling apparatus for drilling a borehole in a formation, the system in certain embodiments including a housing with a longitudinal axis and a movable member movably disposed therein and movable within the housing transversely to the longitudinal axis of the housing and positioned within the housing with a first space on a first side thereof and a second space on a second side thereof, the movable member substantially fluidly isolating the two spaces and movable to compress gas in one of the first space and the second space while decompressing gas in the other space so that a charge of compressed gas exits from the housing to move an impact member; e.g. for impacting a pile to be driven into the earth or for impacting a drill apparatus for drilling a wellbore, the movable member movable continuously to provide a series of impacts.

    摘要翻译: 本发明在某些实施例中公开了用于产生周期性冲击的系统和方法,并且在某些方面用于移动用于在地层中钻井的钻孔设备的某些实施例中,该系统在某些实施例中包括具有纵向轴线的壳体和可移动的 构件可移动地设置在其中,并且在壳体内横向于壳体的纵向轴线可移动,并且在壳体的第一侧上具有第一空间并且在其第二侧上具有第二空间,可移动构件基本上流体地隔离两个空间 并且可移动以在第一空间和第二空间中的一个空间中压缩气体,同时减压另一空间中的气体,使得压缩气体的进料从壳体排出以移动冲击构件; 例如 为了冲击一堆被驱动进入地球或冲击用于钻井的钻井设备,可移动构件可连续移动以提供一系列冲击。

    Beer dispenser
    19.
    发明授权
    Beer dispenser 失效
    啤酒机

    公开(公告)号:US06827238B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-07

    申请号:US09963863

    申请日:2001-09-26

    IPC分类号: B67D556

    CPC分类号: B67D1/1411 B67D1/1416

    摘要: A beverage dispensing apparatus being formed so as in use to provide a vortex motion in the mass of beverage flowing through the apparatus. In the vortexial flow, a low pressure area is produced at the center of the vortex so that the pressure in that region falls below equilibrium pressure and thus results in gas separating out from the liquid beverage. Since the gas breakout is achieved without the need for a flow restrictor, the pressure drop associated with these devices does not occur. Consequently, the beverage may enter the apparatus at a lower pressure. Moreover it has been found that a high quality head is formed on the draught beverage dispensed from the apparatus of the invention.

    摘要翻译: 一种饮料分配设备,其被形成为用于在流过该设备的饮料群中提供涡流运动。 在涡流中,在涡流的中心处产生低压区域,使得该区域中的压力低于平衡压力,从而导致从液体饮料中分离的气体。 由于在不需要流量限制器的情况下实现气体分离,因此不会发生与这些装置相关联的压降。 因此,饮料可以在较低压力下进入设备。 此外,已经发现,在从本发明的装置分配的引流饮料上形成高质量的头部。

    Method and apparatus for handling an accessed bit in a page table entry
    20.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for handling an accessed bit in a page table entry 有权
    用于处理页表条目中的访问位的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06594750B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-15

    申请号:US09456624

    申请日:1999-12-08

    申请人: Paul Campbell

    发明人: Paul Campbell

    IPC分类号: G06F1200

    摘要: A method and apparatus for handling an accessed bit in a page table entry is provided. When a page table entry is not present in a translation lookaside buffer (TLB), an electrical circuit causes a TLB miss exception and branching to a first software exception handler. The first software exception handler fetches the page table entry from main memory. The first software exception handler places the page table entry in the TLB. An electrical circuit determines whether an accessed bit of the page table entry has not been asserted. If the accessed bit is not asserted, an electrical circuit causes an accessed bit exception and branches execution to a second software exception handler. The second software exception handler asserts the accessed bit in the page table entry in main memory. The second software exception handler returns control back to the original memory access, causing execution to resume where it had left off prior to the TLB miss exception. This process may be practiced for an upper-level page table entry or a lower level page table entry.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于处理页表条目中的访问位的方法和装置。 当翻译后备缓冲器(TLB)中不存在页表条目时,电路会导致TLB未命中异常并分支到第一个软件异常处理程序。 第一个软件异常处理程序从主内存中获取页表项。 第一个软件异常处理程序将页表条目放置在TLB中。 电路确定页表项的访问位是否未被断言。 如果访问位未被置位,则电路导致访问的位异常并将执行分支到第二个软件异常处理程序。 第二个软件异常处理程序在主存储器中的页表项中断言被访问的位。 第二个软件异常处理程序将控制权返回到原始存储器访问,导致在TLB未命中异常之前它已经停止的执行恢复。 该过程可以针对上级页表项或较低级页表项进行。